Zvipembenene uye zvirwere zvepuroplant

Kuti uwane muchero wakakura weAubergines pane yako purogiramu, haufaniri kunonoka nekudyara mbeu yembeu, uye unofanira kuita izvi kusvika pakati peFebruary. Nekudyara mushure mekunge, mbeu dzako dzichanyangarika chete pakuguma kwezhizha, nokuti mbeu yepuropulo inoratidzirwa nekureba kwenguva yakareba (mazuva anopfuura zana).

Kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kweiiii mbeu kubva kuzvirwere

Usati wadyara mbeu, inofanira kuchengetwa musimba rakasimba re potassium permanganate kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Zvadaro shambidza zvakanaka pasi pemvura inotonhora inotonhora uye moisten nemuviri wegadzirisa. Kuti uite, iwe unoda kuputsa teaspoon yemadota mune rimwe remvura. Kana pasina mhepo yakasviba, iyo inogona kuchinjwa nemvura inonzi sodium humate kana nitrophosphate.

Mumvura yakagamuchirwa (+28 degrees), mbeu inoderedzwa mumapurasitiki ezuva rimwechete. Tinotenda nekuda kwekushandiswa kweiii eggplants kukura nekukurumidza, uye chirimwa chekutanga iwe uchabvisa zvakapfuura.

Mushure mokudaro, mbeu dzinofanira kubviswa kubva mugadziriswa, zvisinganyorove mvura yakasvibiswa, kuisa hovha uye yakasara munzvimbo inotonhora kwemazuva maviri. Munguva ino mbeu ichauya. Iye zvino vanogona kudyarwa mukudyara mabhokisi, uye mumazuva mashanu muchaona mazai okutanga.

Zvirwere zvakajairika zveikupura mbeu

Kuti udzivise kufa kusingadzivisiki kwechirimwa, munhu anofanira kunzwisisa zvikonzero zvechirwere chepuropiti uye kuziva zviri kunze zvakasiyana.

Chimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika zvinokonzera mbeu ndiyo "gumbo rima". Chikonzero chacho ndeche fungus, inokonzera kusviba nekuputika kwemitsipa. Kunze kwekuti matanho ekukurumidza anotorwa, chirwere ichi chichafukidza chibage chose, uye chichapera. Mune nzvimbo dzine humidity yakakwirira, chirwere chinopararira chaizvoizvo munyaya yeawa.

Zvinosuruvarisa, zvatove zvisingakwanisi kuporesa mbeu, asi chirwere chine "gumbo rakasviba" rinogona kuvhara.

Kuchengetedza chirwere chekuvhara

Chirimwa chakakanganisika chinofanira kubviswa nokukurumidza pamwe nekodhi kadiki yepasi, uye ivhu rakasara munzvimbo ino rinoparadzaniswa necheki ye bleach. Mbeu dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa zvakanyatsonaka.

Asi zvakanyanya kukanganisa zvirwere zvebhakitiriya zve eggplants, dzinosanganisira "mavara ebhakiteriya". Inobata chimiro chose.

Pakuvamba, kune nzvimbo dzisina matema dzakave nemuganhu wejena kumativi. Aya mavara anotanga kuwedzera kusvikira mbeu yose yakafukidzwa navo. Kana izvi zvichiitika, zvibereko zvepuroplant hazvigoni kudyiwa. Kuti zvive nekudzivirira kuonekwa kwechirwere ichi chinotyisa chepuroplant, zvakakosha kupfira mbeu nebhapteria yakasarudzwa "Zaslon" - muyero ye 3 caps pa 1 litre yemvura.

Mukuwedzera kune zvirwere zvinotevera, pane zvimwe, zvisingaiti zviduku, uye zvinofanira kugara zvichiyeukwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira - goroora, verticillosis uye fomospsis.

Shizha rinopisa

Zvichida dambudziko rinonyanya kuipa uye rinopisa ndeye Colorado beetle. Kune bhinzi, hakuna chimwe chinonaka pane chinomera chiduku chewaubergine, uye anovada kupfuura mbatata.

Yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyenguruve. Anogona kuyamwa majisi ose kubva mumiti, kunze kwekuti, zvechokwadi, kutora matanho ekukurumidzira. Nzira yekutanga yekurwisa kwechirwere inoshandiswa nevechipiri, kana masvondo mashoma gare gare chizvarwa chitsva chezvirwere zvinoberekwa.

Usafunga kudya arubergine uye hove. Sezvakaita mite, inomwa majisi kubva mumiti. Kuti udzivise kutaridzika kwayo, zvakakosha kuparisa mbeu nemagadzirirwo akadai se "Carbophos" uye "Aktara" panguva yekufamba kwenguva. Aya makemikari ari pasi rose uye anovonga zvose zvisikwa zvepuroplants zvinoparadzwa.

Kuti zviparadze slugs dzisina kupfeka, zvakakosha kuchengeta eggplant kusima yakachena, kubva nenguva nenguva kubvongodza aisles nechitsva lime uye, chokwadi, nguva dzose inosunungura ivhu.