Zvimwe nevaya vaiva ventricle kuruboshwe - chii?

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, zvinangwa zvebasa pakati Cardiology vanofanira kudzidza kumwoyo ari munhu, rokuongorora zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana mubasa rayo uye, naizvozvovo, kurapa kuzvibatanidza zvirwere (somuenzaniso, kana kuruboshwe ventricle iri kuona mamwe nevaya). Kwenguva yakareba zvakanga vaidavira kuti matambudziko mwoyo nezvevayaruka kunyanya vakuru. Zvisinei, nhasi zvinhu yachinja: chirwere mwoyo kakawanda chirwere muna vanhu, kuyaruka, uye kunyange vana vaduku chaizvo repakati. On vapedzisira, tichataura zvakawanda.

chiremba cardiology

zvirwere zvose zvemwoyo mune vana inogona rakakamurwa vachiberekwa uye vawana. Boka pathologies kutanga zvaitika kunyange panguva paumbwe embryo. Huru prerequisites nokuti vanachiremba kudana mamiriro akaipa, kugara mupfungwa kwakaita amai ramangwana, kuvabereki kubatwa, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotapukira. Kana mwoyo matambudziko vawana, pane nzvimbo rokutanga ndandanda zvichibvira zvinokonzera uitore hweHIV. Matambudziko yemanyorero kunoguma kururama kurapwa. Chii chinogona kunzi chikonzero kushanya kune cardiologist? Heart palpitations, kurwadziwa sternum, edema, kuzvimba mapfundo. Uyezve, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti zvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai mwoyo chirwere, vachiri padanho dzichiri zvachose asymptomatic. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuitisa dzose inspections. Uye zvokuita kana kuona vari kuruboshwe ventricle pakati mamwe nevaya?

Mars

Mumunda chiremba cardiology, pane mirayiridzo, sezvo anomalies duku kukura mwoyo (rakapfupikiswa Mars). Pachirehwa muchikwata ichi zvimwe nevaya vane ventricle kuruboshwe. Maererano vanachiremba, zvinetso zvakadaro havana kukuisa pangozi huru, nokuti haabati zvakananga kutyisidzira murwere upenyu. Zvinofanira, tinofanira kucherechedzwa Zvisinei, kuti vose zvinoda kuramba kurapwa achitarisirwa. The inonyanya kuratidza boka iri chimwezve nevaya vane ventricle kuruboshwe.

Chii?

mhando iyi Chord chinhu filamentary marongerwo. Kune rumwe rutivi wanamatira parusvingo pomwoyo, uye nevakomana - vharuvhu kurova-rova. Zvokurwara chirwere zvakaoma nokuti hazvibviri kuziva ECG zvabuda, uye kunyange kuteerera. The cardiologist Vangafungira kuti murwere ane zvakawanda Chord kuti ventricle kuruboshwe, kana anonzwa mwoyo kutsutsumwa. Panyaya iyi, chiremba anofanira kutumira murwere kuti Ultrasound kuzosimbisa kana ndeyenhema zviratidzo.

mamiriro

anomaly ichi angava akasiyana chimiro uye mamiriro. Kazhinji mamwe nevaya pamusoro rworuboshwe ventricle mwoyo kunoita basa kwemimwezve conductive maatomu akafanana. chikonzero ichi kunomutsa kukura arrhythmia uye ventricular fibrillation. Kazhinji zvichemo murwere vari nowenyika chisingaperi mwoyo chirwere zviratidzo. Zvisinei, matambudziko angamuka chete kana Chord ane hemodynamically chinokosha. Zvikasadaro, hapana vavashandire haudi. Chinhu bedzi chaunofanira kuita ndechokuti kuenda kuongorora zvakadzama pamberi kupfeka kwazvo muviri.