Zinaida Mirkin. Biography

Zinaida Mirkin - yakakurumbira nyanduri Russian, uyo akava nomukurumbira vakawanda nokuda kwake mashoko kwouzivi. Cross-nokuveza dingindira basa rake, iro rinogona kurondwa mune zvinenge nhetembo ose - kukura munhu womudzimu, ukama hwomurume uye Mwari. Unoda kudzidza pamusoro mararamiro uye basa nyanduri uyu maonero zvizere? Welcome to ino!

Zinaida Mirkin. Biography

Nyanduri ramangwana akaberekwa muna 1926 mune Russian muguta Moscow. mhuri yake yakanga echimurenga yokuda. Mirkina baba aiva nhengo Bolshevik Party (kubvira 1920) uye nhengo inonzi Baku pachivande. The mai aiva dzose nhengo Koshanda. The imba Mirkin aiva madiro kwakadzama nokutenda chimurenga uye ayo zvinangwa. Young vanhu vaidavira kuti nokuda nevatambi vake vanofanira kuita yakabvumirwa kuvapo uye kuti atungamirire hwokuzvinyima upenyu. Saka, baba Zinaida, sezvo Mutevedzeri Kumutungamiriri kupisa engineering, vakagamuchira partmaksimum. Izvi runa zvishoma pane kuti chichiwanikwa mune imwe nzvimbo nonpartisan.

Revolutionary yakapoteredza kufurira paumbwe Zinaida sevanhu. Zvisinei, ava nemakore 14, iye wokutanga nezvazvo kuenderana pakati kukudziridzwa dzidziso uye chokwadi. Kuratidzwa musikana akaunza bhuku rinonzi "Munhu anochinja ganda," B. Jasienski. basa iri chachinja zvikuru maonero nyanduri nezveramangwana. Zinaida pakupedzisira akaziva kuti kutenda nevatambi uye "moto iri mweya" kunokosha zvikuru kupfuura zvinhu chero zvinhu.

Great Patriotic War

Munguva yehondo, mhuri Mirkin akanga akatizira Novosibirsk. Panguva ino, Zinaida kudzidza Novosibirsk chikoro №50. Yakanga yava nguva zviomere vasikana. Nokupererwa nenzara, nematambudziko kuyaruka, boka idzva, nezvakawanda basa upfumi Soviet - izvi zvose vakaremerwa mudetembi nezveramangwana. Zvisinei, paivawo zvinhu zvakanaka. Panguva ino, Zinaida Mirkin akaita nhanho dzake dzokutanga mumabhuku. The musikana akava mupepeti chikoro pepanhau rusvingo, izvo akabudirira zvikuru pakati zvikoro vemo.

Muna 1943, Zinaida Mirkin akadzokera kuMoscow. Ikoko akapinda mano Moscow State University. Zvakare Mirkin chirwere kuzvipokanidza. Aida kuita inonaya wose mabhuku. Zvisinei, iye vaiona izvozvo maturo muviri kuti haana kubatsira nyika yake kutambura kubva hondo chinopedza simba. Naizvozvo Zinaida akaronga kutamira kune hwokugadzira dzakagadzirirwa uye akava injiniya. Zvisinei, hurukuro Pinsk Zinaida nechokwadi kuti mabhuku inoita basa rinokosha kukura rudzi uye nyika.

Zinaida Mirkin. Poetess. mufananidzo

In ake mudzidzi makore Zinaida akafarirawo chitendero. Zvinonzi zvakazara kuverenga Bhaibheri, yekare akaita guru mupfungwa musikana. Zinaida akakurira mumhuri kuti hakuna Mwari. Zvisinei, iye akatanga kuona kuti haagoni kurarama seizvi. musikana somugumisiro, akaramba zvavanofunga kuna Mwari. Panguva iyoyowo, Zinaida Mirkin akatanga kunyora nhetembo dzechitendero. Akadzivirira wake chinyorwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, mudetembi vasingagoni kuyambuka mamiriro bvunzo nokuda chirwere chakakomba kuti muchisungwazve naye mubhedha kwenguva kwemakore mashanu. Uyewo, Zinaida akamanikidzwa kukanganisa kwake rokusika basa.

zvimwe zvinhu

Apo Mirkin achiri akarwa chirwere, akatora zvakare nhetembo. Asi, nokuda Category pfungwa, aisagona kubudisa nhetembo dzake. Hazvina kuti chikonzero ichi kuti vakawanda basa akasiya "mubhokisi". Kuti zvokudya pachavo, Mirkin akanga achiparidza mushanduro vadetembi Soviet kubva chinoda siyana. Uyewo, Zinaida vakabata mabhuku manheru pakati shamwari. Ikoko mudetembi aiverenga mabasa ake pachake. Muna 1960, musi mumwe manheru pashure, Zinaida Mirkin Pomerantseva akasangana Gregory, uyo akanga achiunganidza zvinhu nokuda mabhuku magazini "nemarongerwo". Vaviri vakatanga ukama. Somugumisiro, muna 1961, Gregory uye Zinaida akasungirirwa hwavo knot.

okugadzira zvinhu nyanduri

Imwe dzinonakidza kwazvo vadetembi vanonyora pamusoro madingindira dzechitendero - Zinaida Mirkin. Okugadzira zvinhu kumunyori kunoratidzwa rinoshamisa netariro, pathos uye sublimity. A ndozvinoitawo kunokwanisika kuburikidza zvakasiyana mabhuku nzira kuti Mirkina weaving nounyanzvi kupinda mabasa ake. Zinaida mubasa rake kakawanda anobata husingaperi misoro nezvekutenda uye zvechitendero.

Zvisinei, Mirkina Bibliographie ine kwete chete mashoko echitendero. Zinaida mumakore ake mabhuku webasa zvakanyorwa zvakawanda ngano, uye kunyange kuchitsauko nhetembo. Special ngwariro akakodzera rondedzero pamusoro vanyori zvikuru kare. Mirkin akanyora pamusoro Pushkin ( "Genius uye choushati"), Dostoevsky ( "Chokwadi yaro ishamwari") Tsvetaeva ( "Moto nemadota"). Uyezve, Mirkin akakukomborera national mabhuku pfuma shanduro evanyori Soviet vakakurumbira.