Yakut bhiza: unhu, maberekero uye zvakakodzera kudya

mhuka iyi inonakidza nderimwe mukuru dzemarudzi munyika mabhiza. Yakut bhiza, zvisaririra zvacho matongo vakawana panguva Zvakafukunurwa, kune zviuru nezviuru zvemakore akapfuura redu.

rwokuzvarwa dzinogarisana yavo yepanyama masango - Chukotka uye Yakutia. Ava munzvimbo ine anzi Continental ekunze. Munzvimbo idzi tembiricha inokwira muzhizha kuti +35 madhigirii, inowira muchando kusvika -50.

Kubva munhoroondo rudzi

Maererano nevaongorori, iye Yakut rudzi mabhiza wakaburuka kubva mhuka achinaya mvura mabhiza machena uye inoshamisa akapukunyuka kusvikira nhasi.

Yakuts yagara paaivatambudza bhiza maberekero. Kokutanga zvakanzi ataurwa pakutanga XVII remakore, kana dzorwizi Lena akazviratidza wokutanga vatsvakurudzi Russian erwizi. Agriculture munzvimbo idzi akaonekwa mukupera XIX remakore.

Yakuts nguva dzose dzatorwa, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti zvipfuwo firimu - pamwe menzizi, mipata kumafuro uswa. Kuti tinzwisise kukosha vanhu ava vakanga ruminant, unofanira kuziva tsika dzayo. Somuenzaniso, pashure pokunge munhu afa, bhiza rake vakauraya uye nyama kukamurirwa vose vakauya kumariro. Hapana omuchato hakusi kwakakwana pasina koumiss uye horsemeat, vakabayira akanakisisa zvidimbu apo vakokwa rukudzo.

Yakut bhiza: mamiriro, unhu

mhuka idzi zvakanaka dzakashandisa utsinye okunze kurutivi rwokumusoro. Vanokura zvakanaka chete munzvimbo umo yavanogara mazvinogara. varimi vazhinji dzimwe nzvimbo kuedza kuva pane ake purazi Yakut mabhiza, asi vanokundikana kuziva hope dzake uye kubereka mhuka idzi. Zvisinei, avo kutsungirira chaiyo uye kuita nguva Akakwezva unyanzvi. chete funga zvimwe zvatariswa akadzadzwa vamiririri rudzi. Saka, mhuka iyi anokwanisa kutakura mutoro dzinopfuura zana makirogiramu, nyore nayo chinokunda chinhambwe dzinopfuura zana makiromita pasina kuonekwa zviratidzo kuneta.

Yakut rudzi mabhiza yakasiyana pfupi nenamo. Weightlifting chando mugwagwa kureba 3200 metres gallop, mhuka idzi vari maminitsi 5. Yakut mabhiza vanoonekwa zvisisabatsire achikura, asi hunogara - vanozadzika kukura zvizere chete makore matanhatu. In kurimwa rinoshandiswa makore 25-27.

vasiri unhu

Kune utsinye ezvinhu okumusoro zvakakwana akachinja Yakut bhiza. Amazing mabhiza vane kwavakabva zvinhu. Chokutanga rutapudzo simba rakawanda, kutsigira kushanda muviri hwemhuka panguva yechando. Izvi zvinoitwa zvinotevera STRUCTURAL zvinhu:

• chinokosha thickening ganda;
• paumbwe subcutaneous mafuta rukoko;
• thickening uye dzikawedzerwa bvudzi.

Muna 1943 rutoto chevana muna Verkhoyansk nharaunda yakanga yakarongwa. Chinangwa chacho rezvisikwa raiva basa iri kuvandudzika of Yakut mabhiza. Kudzokororwa kuedza kuyambuka mhuka idzi nevamwe dzinoita. Zvakabuda kuedza izvi hapana kwakabatsira rudzi. Miti iyi runochengetedzwa utsinye hunhu Yakutia - vamwe namabhiza pano havambokwanisi kurarama. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nenhamba - mu vagari 150 000 mhuka VaNefirimu pamusana 2 chete%.

zvekunze misiyano

Description of panze pamusoro Yakut rudzi bhiza unogona kuonekwa ose wemhuka mabhuku. mhuka idzi dzine hunhu chete ichi erudzi mafungu, hombe musoro, wakasima gobvu uye pfupi mutsipa.

Mukuwedzera, vane chidukuduku yakakwirira iri hunooma (haufaniri kupfuura 136 cm), yakananga uye refu shure, kumhanya-sandara croup, yakadzika uye yakafara muchipfuva, gobvu rinopepereka.

By wechando Yakut bhiza akafukidza gobvu uye refu bvudzi. Asi kwete chete kudzivirira mhuka nechando. The rakafanana rinoitwa uye ganda gobvu pamwe paiva mafuta. Winter jasi rinokura kusvika 10 masendimita pakureba, muswe hwemhuka inova makobvu uye akasvibira, kazhinji aisa pasi, uye zenze anofukidza mutsipa uye pamapfudzi mhuka.

Shaggy Yakut mabhiza vane makumbo shoma mupfupi mberi. Mashoko avo kwakarurama, makumbo hadzi Kazhinji X-zvakaumbwa. Akaparadzana zvakarurama chimiro, hwakasimba.

svutu

The inonyanya roan vhudzi kana myshastaya suit. Pane nemhuka agouti ruvara. Panyaya iyi, chete yokumusoro chikamu pigmented bvudzi. In kuchamhembe Yakutia pfumbu mabhiza ndivo rakajairika. Ivo richichena nokukurumidza uye akanga makore mana anenge chena.

kushandiswa

Zvinowanzoshandiswa nechokuchamhembe edu kunyika Yakut bhiza. Yakut bhiza erudzi anopa murume nyama uye hachi mukaka (mukaka), uye kuti mbava kwavo kusona chaizvo masokisi uye ushamwari nguo. Ava zvidiki asi akaomarara bhiza rakashandiswa zvokufambisa nhumbi, uyewo mabhiza mabhiza. Yakuts makatasva pamusoro kuvhima. Kuti aite izvi, tora chipfuwo, chemombe uye mazuva maviri "mira". Kutaura zvazviri, bhiza nenzara. Zvinonzi yakasungirirwa padanda tsvarakadenga pfupi, saka kuti haigoni wira. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti zvakarurama dzizere uye kujaira basa rakaoma bhiza chemombe awana zvinodiwa chimiro. Mushure maviri kana matatu mazuva pakuyerera richabva nyore refu kusvetuka. Iyi nzira yaingowanikwa kuti Yakuts kushandiswa emakore.

Yakut bhiza sebhiza haisi chaizvo kujairana, kunyange ane ruzivo mutasvi. Pashure pezvose, iye kunoita anononoka chaizvo kumhanya, nokuda nderemagariro munzvimbo isina guru yakazaruka dzezvimwe apo munhu aigona kuva zvakawanda chaizvo. Naizvozvo, sebhiza Yakut Bhiza chete munyika yake.

Meat uye dheri chinhu chokutanga muna maberekero mhuka idzi. nyama yavo sechinhu delicacy. It ane machena ruvara uye rinokosha kuravira. Uyezve, pane yakawanda unsaturated mafuta acids kuti pave kwemamiriro inokuvadza remafuta akawandisa uye aivabatsira zvikuru mamiriro varwere kupererwa, tiibhii uye nemultiple sclerosis.

Yakuts anoshandiswa uye matehwe yemabhiza, achivaita zvemumba kubvira shangu uye kupedza pamwe nepanhovo siyana. Mvere Yakut mabhiza unotsiva vanhu North makwai, chinoitwa pamusoro akanzwa majombo, kuita shinda iro dzakarukwa inodziya chaizvo zvipfeko.

Kwete chete nenyanzvi, asiwo vemo vanhuwo aifarira Yakut rudzi mabhiza. Mabhiza ponies (mhuka panguva hunooma kureba asingasviki 113 cm vanoberekerwa kosi rwokuzvarwa kusarudzwa pasina kupindira kwevanhu) dzakakurumbira chaizvo munzvimbo dzinochengetwa mhuka uye circuses venyika yedu. Zvinosuruvarisa nechepakati uye kumaodzanyemba nharaunda, ivo Kashoma midzi.

Care uye Maintenance

Kunyange utsinye yechando Yakut bhiza anogara panze. Summer zvigare remhuka kutonhora anosvika +30 ° C, uye chando kuti -50 ° C.

Vari kutsvaka zvokudya pachavo, kunyange vakafa yechando vanokwanisa uchidzidza uswa, iyo abudisa kubva pasi chando. In Yakutia, chando hachisi zvakare rakadzika. Naizvozvo bhiza acheter mahwanda ake uye kuenda uswa. mafuro uyu anonzi "tebenovka". With kutanga kwematsutso mabhiza zvaitambidzwa kumaodzanyemba nemitenusirwa zvikomo, apo okunze ari munhu munyoro uye chando ikanyauka nokukurumidza. Pedyo nemhuka dzinobhururuka kwakadonhera kupinda noruvazhe. Chete kushanda mabhiza, zvikurukuru geldings, muchando sezvo kuberekesa kuwana uswa. Vari kazhinji achichengetwa mumatanga.

Isu kare kuti chinoshamisa operability, mhuka idzi hadzisi akasiyana, asi ivo kubatanidzwa makwikwi mu agility uye nesimba, apo anoratidza hakusi chinosetsa nemigumisiro. Saka nechireyi wakavhomorwa aine mutoro 350 makirogiramu ari chando mugwagwa Yakut wakaitwa rwendo 650? Km kwemazuva 16. Shorter kure (1630 metres) pasi chiedza nomutasvi munguva yechando ivo kukunda nokuda 2 maminitsi uye 56 seconds. Hazvina kunaka kuti vechikamu izvi zviitiko kunze uswa uye oats avapo.

zvipembenene kuchengetedzwa

Summer Yakut bhiza ichikura mutete zvakasimba, nokuti chivhiringidze kwomuzvarirwo inosimbisa akawanda Umhutu uye midges. Kudzivirira mhuka veko mumisha zvemuchina smudge chaiyo kuti vadzivise Nhunzi uye mosikito zvipfungaire.

Yakut bhiza: mutengo

Buy Now Yakut mabhiza hope vazhinji. Hazvina akaomarara uye mhuka akangwara vari zvakakwana nezvatinovavarira kuti mamiriro enzvimbo. Uyezve, shaggy mabhiza aya chete -yevedza. Nhasi, vakawanda, kurota uku kunogona kuuya zvechokwadi, sezvo musoro Yakutia Borisov akabvumira kuti Export izvi mhuka kunoshamisa dzimwe nharaunda kuitira kuvandudza rudzi. Sale rinoitwa kwete kwese, asi chete chaiyo maberekero miti. Somuenzaniso, unogona kutenga bhiza iri GUSP "Bashplemservis", iri Republic of Bashkortostan.

Zvechokwadi nyaya mutengo mubereko vose vanoshuva kutenga mhuka dzakadaro. We achasuma iwe kuna INDICATIVE prices, vanogona zvino kushandurwa sezvo. Somuenzaniso, makore stallion 6-7 zvemadhenari 80 zviuru rubles. In zvakaenzana mutengo uye-gore 8 okuberekwa hachi, mhuru--gore maviri mari 60 zviuru rubles, uye rimwe - 40 zviuru rubles.

Kukura rudzi

Nhasi yokuYakutia kune mhando nhatu Yakut mabhiza:

• North (Verkhoyansk uye Srednekolymsk bhiza);
• South - mhuka duku kuti vasina vakayambukira nevamwe dzinoita namabhiza;
• Southern mhando huru.

Muna 2011, yakanga pamutemo akapa mutsva - Megezhek siyana Yakut mabhiza panguva mhete navo. S. Vasiliev.