Vaitaura vane Mitsara - ane Russian nokutaura chishongo

Mitsara chinhu chinofadza zvikuru bazi zvemutauro, vasaonekwa vose vanoshuva kudzidza mutauro wokuRussia unotaurwa vakakwana uye ruzivo masayendisiti, ane chinangwa - kuongorora kureba kwayo uye upamhi.

Wokutanga dimikira - ndiko mubatanidzwa mashoko, uye, panguva Pakutanga, zvingatiita hapana kusiyana dzose. Zvisinei, kuti chinowanika Mitsara shoko kuti vasava nomumwe lexical kukosha uye ari mutsva zvakunoreva rose. Saka, mashoko okuti "ona firimu" anonzi nyore, asi inozivikanwa okuti "piece keke", "rinotungamirirwa mhuno", "Hack rufu pamhino dzako" uye vamwe vazhinji rinonzi phraseological kana chokuita. Phraseologisms tsika dzingasiyana zvichienderana mamiriro ezvinhu uye zvinangwa vakadzinganiswa mutauri.

Kazhinji, mashoko mudzidziso mumutauro somugumisiro kushandisa mutauro wavo waamai zvachose uye refu-refu. Dzimwe nguva "zera" phraseologism anogona kusvika mazana emakore akawanda. Sezvineiwo, pfungwa kuti mitsara anoshandiswa nesu mazuva ose, uye dzimwe nguva hatina kuona sei mouthed kwakadaro zvirevo. Uyezve, mutsara mumwechetewo kungashandiswa uye sezvo vakasununguka uye sezvo phraseological kuti kunoenderana kukosha zvinotaura uye chechinyorwa. Somuenzaniso, unogona "maziso ake, akotsira" kana "maziso enyu anotyisa maitiro mwana yomuvakidzani."

Mitsara ndiyo yakatarwa Mitsara, kuti ndiye indivisible uye RUBATSIRO RUNOTARISA zvaanoreva mashoko, izvo kuburitswa muchimiro apera zviumbu kutaura. Vaitaura vane Mitsara kuitika kazhinji, uye hunhu mashoko akadaro saka heterogeneous kuti zvakava zvakakodzera kugovera muvira mamwe mapoka. kupatsanura iyi inobva mavambo uye netsika kushandisa kutaura.

1) A Mashoko akakweretwa kubva ose kutaura mashoko, "vanorasikirwa misoro yavo", "taura mazino", "bezrybe kenza uye hove" uye zvichingodaro.

2) mitsara ezvitanda nzvimbo kushandiswa nenyanzvi. Somuenzaniso, vatyairi vanoti "kudzorera mudhiraivho," ari njanji vakauya mumutauro wokuRussia mutsara wokuti "kanganisa", "chiedza mutema", sezvinoita vavezi kuita basa "asina kwira, pasina sunga." Mienzaniso yakadaro, pane zvakawanda.

3) The mitsara kubva mabhuku. Achipa mitsara mabhuku anowanikwa kunyanya kazhinji, uye kazhinji, rinotaura mashoko kushandisa yesayenzi, kana mashoko avakuru mabasa mabhuku. Sezvo mienzaniso okuti "chitunha chipenyu", "kuti hunonhuwirira akafanana eparafini" uye vamwe. Pakati mienzaniso, akakweretwa kubva mabhuku yesayenzi, tinoti mubatanidzwa "cheni kuita" akadaro, "kuuya kuna chena-inopisa" uye dzimwe idioms.

Example sentences nemashoko anogona kuwanikwa chero bhuku mutauro wokuRussia, uyewo kutaura avhareji kutsigirwa rayo zuva nezuva, asi vari zvikuru kushandiswa kwete chete kukurukura asiwo mune mamwe maitiro kutaura. In nomumwe Style, kushandiswa phraseological dzakabatana nokuti kuti vataure.

Kazhinji achipa Mitsara vachaonekwepi unofanira kudzivisa kuoma uye maitiro yokukurukurirana. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti "bhuku" Mashoko akasiyana mutambo uye nhetembo, uye nokuda zvokukurukura mashoko ose emandiriri ndyaringo, kujairirana kana kushora. Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi isu kuti idioms edu chichiwedzera, kunakidza uye kuratidza.