Vaccination pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis akaisa apo uye kupi?

Nokusvika mazuva okutanga inodziya, vakawanda vedu uderedze kubuda kupinda zvakasikwa, vachifadzwa welcome zororo uye mhepo yakachena. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakatipoteredza, kunyange yepakarepo pedyo neguta, kunoisawo munhu uye ake dzinovaraidza yakawanda nengozi dzakaipisisa. Gore negore vanhu vakawanda vanosarudza kuti pachako kana chipfuwo majekiseni pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis. Kana akaisa mushonga wakadaro, uye chii chinoratidza ine? Ngatiedzei kuwana mhinduro inowanzobvunzwa mibvunzo panyaya yacho.

Definition uye zviratidzo

Nokuti kutanga Zvinokurudzirwa kuona hurongwa, sei zvakananga iwe nemhuri yako zvinokosha kubaya pamusoro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis. Ndinofanira kuva jekiseni - kugadzirisa mumwe munhu pachavo. Zvisinei, kuti kuita chisarudzo inokurudzirwa kuongorora zvose zvinobvira njodzi. Kuti uite izvi, unofanira kuva pfungwa pamusoro chirwere, ayo zviratidzo, dzokudzidzisa hutachiwana, uyewo pamusoro zvichibvira matambudziko.

Encephalitis chirwere zvinotapuriranwa hunhu, kunokonzerwa Zvikwekwe zvakafanana zita. Kukuvadza migumisiro hosha inoendeswa kushanda tsinga, nechepakati uye peripheral. Utachiona iri chakasvitswa vanhu nemhuka kuburikidza:

• kuruma ane utachiona chishambwe (kambuyu chero mhuka);
• ari kudyiwa mbishi mukaka madhaka mombe.

Pakutanga, chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis anogona akafanana nevakawanda chando, diagnosing zvakaoma. Murwere dzinganzwa simba, kurwadziwa zvikuru tsandanyama, pane kuwedzera tembiricha muviri , uye kunyange fivha. Kuratidza hwakanyorwa avhareji munhu vhiki mbiri pashure pakatanga chirwere, pamwe rombo, ivo kuripo anenge 7 days, zvichiteverwa nenguva kupora. Zvinosuruvarisa kazhinji inogona mavara uye kwazvo chimiro chirwere, zvichabatsira kudzivirira nhomba pamusoro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis. Kana jekiseni riri nani pane kuisa kupfuura? Pachine kana pamusoro chirwere?

Kana uchida kupinda kune mushonga pachine?

Kana uchigara vanokwanisa putika nzvimbo kana kuita chero chaiyo basa (eg dzinovhima mu dzomusango), ipapo ndinovachengeta kudzivirira utano hwavo zvachose zvakakodzera pachine. Inokuvadza chirwere kunyanya kwakapararira muEastern Europe, kuRussia uye zvinoverengeka kumatunhu Asian. Achitaura zvakananga pamusoro nyika yedu, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nechepakati mumaruwa padanho pamuShuramiti infestation, uye nokudaro mukana wokutapukirwa kuchinjirwa pamunhu - zvikuru pasi, chete anenge mumwe muzana. Duku chengetedzo munyaya nzvimbo Siberia uye Far East (20% vanayo tumbuyu uye dzinotyisidzira), uyewo munzvimbo Urals (10%). Nezvipembenene anenge haangatongofambi pamiti, vanogona kuwanikwa uswa hurefu uye makwenzi kamwe lämpömittari ichipfuura zero chiratidzo nenzira iri ndinoiitawo (mites ngavauye panguva imwe mhepo tembiricha rworwendo shanu).

General postulates kuti kubaya

Kune mhando inoverengeka yokudzivirira pamusoro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis. Kana akaisa ichi kana kuti mushonga, unogona kutsanangura uye vanoona rinokosha purogiramu mumwe sezvamunoita. Chokutanga, ngatiregei kuronga dzinokosha nemitemo kubaya. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera mhando mashoko:

• majekiseni All, pasinei nyika mavambo, muri kuchinjaniswa;
• pane zviviri nematunhu majekiseni: chekare (chinoumba) uye njodzi;
• majekiseni yaitwa gore kumativi ose;
• majekiseni zvinogona kuitwa zviviri kana zvitatu nzendo;
• Vaccination chinoshanda chete vanhu utano pakati pemakore gore rimwe pashure rokumanikidzirwa kuongororwa nachiremba;
• mumwe jekiseni Haibudisi kutapata;
• revaccination rinoitwa kanenge kamwe pamakore matatu, chaiwo okuti vanofanira kuongororwa nachiremba wako.

Est dhayagiramu chimbichimbi majekiseni

Ndezvipi zvashata majekiseni pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis? Kana akaisa majekiseni zvakadai? Chekutanga zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuzadziswa zano rakadaro rinoshandiswa chete vamiririri vatorwa, German uye yeAustria, inofungidzirwa kuti usingashandi nemishonga. Muzviitiko zvacho zvose, kuti chiremba dose (makore anosvika 15) akaenzana 0.25 milliliters, uye mukuru kwazvo kaviri (kureva, 0.5 milliliters). Musumo wokutanga mushonga zvinogoneka chero nguva yegore, asi kakawanda zvinonzi kuitwa nemudzimai kwemwedzi pamberi kutanga inodziya kwematsutso. jekiseni zano unotora anotevera:

• kubaya rokutanga;
• II (a nguva penguva mavhiki maviri);
• Third (nenguva penguva 5 kusvika 12 months);
• revaccination (zvichienderana norudzi mushonga - mumwe nehafu kana makore matatu).

General zano

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvirongwa zviri nhomba pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis? Paakaisa, apo kuita majekiseni? The zano kunosanganisira matanho maviri, zvakafanana zvinotevera:

• tanga kubaya muna March / April;
• kubaya wechipiri (kanenge pamwedzi, kunonyanyisa - nomwe).

A kwenzira yakafanana chinoshandiswa tichishandisa kashoma, kazhinji, chakakoshera kushandiswa jekiseni mumatanho matatu, matatu nemashanu kusvika gumi mwedzi kubva pakutanga uye wechipiri majekiseni, ukuwo.

Kazhinji, tinogona kugumisa kuti mumwe chaizvo nzira pakutsvaga chiremba. The majekiseni anogona kuitwa kushandiswa private makiriniki, uye saizvozvo outano paruzhinji. Vaccination iri kubhadharwa, mari zvinodhaka kunobva siyana uye mugadziri, mudzimba zvinhu vanowanzova inokwanisika.

Vana vanodei kwepfuti?

Vabereki vakawanda pamberi kutanga mwaka yezhizha vane hanya kana vana vavo kuti kubaya pamusoro chishambwe nezvipembenene encephalitis inodiwa. Apo vana akaisa majekiseni aya unodzivirira, uye kana zviripo kuita zvachose? Chokwadi, nyaya iyi zvikuru nharo. Kudivi rimwe, simba rokuzvidzivirira nevana, uye vane zvakaoma chaizvo kuti atakure zvirwere. Kune vamwe - kana mukana wokutapukirwa iri shoma, zviri here hwega mafufu zvikuru kwazvo jekiseni? Kana pachena kuzvisarudzira nhomba kuzorwa encephalitis mwana wako, kuteerera izvo nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kupa kupfuura dzimwe yokudzivirira. zvinodhaka European zvinoshandiswa zvikuru kujairana dose uye vanoonekwa kuti anoregerera, uye nokudaro kupa kure zvishoma nemishonga.

Possible nemishonga

Ngatimbotaura chii zvakaipira afunge immunized kuzorwa gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis vana. Reviews nevabereki vakawanda mashoko pamusoro chii vana vakaoma kushivirira kunze chipingaidzo kwakadaro. The kusafarira anokonzerwa majekiseni zvinosanganisira:

• wakawedzera muviri tembiricha uye fivhiri;
• kushandura vanongogara maitiro, kusakendenga kana zvakanyanyisa kugumbuka;
• kwazvo nomusoro;
• kurasikirwa havi;
• neutachiona, kuvaviwa, kana kurwadziwa;
• akawedzera uye kuzvimba node nodes;
• mwoyo palpitations;
• nezvipusha, zvakakomba tsandanyama marwadzo;
• kurutsa, kugumbuka dumbu.

kana majekiseni anobva encephalitis mhuka?

kana kubaya mhuka kudzivirira pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis? Kana imbwa dzinoiswa majekiseni, sezvo shamwari vakatendeka murume kazhinji pasi aizotambudzazve zvikwekwe kana kufamba? Majekiseni pamusoro encephalitis shamwari mana makumbo marefu havasi ikoko, asi varege uyewo kunhonga zvimwe zvirwere hachifadzi. Hauchatamburi hama dzedu rinobudiswa tichishandisa nokukurumidza, mumazuva 14 chete, saka jekiseni Zvikwekwe kunogona kuva uye zvinofanira kuitwa mumwedzi waMarch, riri pamusoro 3-4 mavhiki kutanga akatsiga inodziya okunze. Nyatsoteerera ndechokuti mushonga yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira imbwa nekatsi kubva chirwere, uye kwete pamusoro pachavo bhowa ikaruma.

Zvokuita pashure pokunge akarumwa?

Zvokuita kana wanga arumwa nechimwe Tupukanana, uye hamuna kuita pre-immunized pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis? Kana uye apo kuisa kwepfuti kuti achakubatsira? Chokutanga musavhunduka, kana uine unokosha zano kubvisa chishambwe uye nzvimbo iri mugaba pamwe mhepo. The Tupukanana vanofanira kupfuura kumwe kutsvakurudza kuti tizive zvichibvira utachiona. Danho rinotevera - rokuenda dambudziko centre, apo iwe achapiwa chinhu jekiseni immunoglobulin, izvo chinopa mamwe kudzivirira muviri mukati mwedzi mumwe.

Zvino kuti munoziva apo uye kuti kubaya pamusoro gupa nezvipembenene encephalitis. Batsirwa kana kukuvadza majekiseni zvikuru kuvimba munhu zvatariswa womunhu, uyewo kuvapo kana kusavapo dzakananga njodzi. Zvinoenderana Nenguva prophylactic jekiseni kudzivirira ngozi chirwere muna 95 nyaya kubva 100, inova zvakanaka chaizvo nhamba. Pre-kubaya anoonekwa kuti zvikuru kunobatsira kupfuura zviyero akatorwa pashure panowanikwa chiitiko (rumborera). Yeuka, musoro kutarisira utano hwako haamboiti okushamisira!