Uchi miriwo nyika yedu. Pfupiso yebhuku

In nyika yedu hunokura zvinopfuura chiuru mhando uchi uye polliniferous zvinomera, asi kwete vose vari kufarira kunyuchi. In nzvimbo imwe neimwe mhuka chete mashoma uchi miriwo, pamiti kuti chikuru uchi muunganidzwa uye chikamu Mutsika anopa diki (kutsigira) uchi muunganidzwa. miti yakadaro inogona kunzi yechipiri uchi chirimwa. Mamwe pasina kushanda chaiko zvokurima akadai nyuchi.

Ndezvipi nekita uchi chirimwa? Huru zvirimwa Buckwheat, canola, sunflower, dzekorianderi, donje, apila, sainfoin. Wild uchi miti - Linden, nemiakasia (yeyero uye chena), the willow, Maple. Pakuurayiwa upenyu uchi zvinomera zviri rakakamurwa Annual (wamagaka, Buckwheat, sunflower),-gore maviri (Angelica, inotapira apila) uye perennial (Strawberry, apila, chemombe, Prairie uswa, muchero yecocoa).

For zvinobudirira nyuchi zvinokosha chaizvo kuva zvakasiyana-siyana munyika, mapindu, masango, minda Mafuro. Pedyo apiyari uchi inokurudzirwa kudyara uswa uye nemiti. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uchi zvinomera anotumbuka anenge dzose, ichipa kugara medosbor. Spring vachiita voikukka, mai-uye-naamainini, Maple uye michero yemiti. Summer vachiita wemarudzi uswa, razibheri, madota. Autumn - Chicory, Heather, vamwe kunonoka kudyara. Mbeu uchi zvinomera, kupararira kuburikidza pollination iri mundima huru, kukonzera nezvokukura miti itsva uye kuwedzera uchi goho apiaries pedyo.

Ngatikurukurei muchidimbu inonyatsobudirira tsika. Heano kupfuura akakurumbira uchi miti yakura munyika yedu:

Buckwheat. Excellent nyuchi chirimwa, mune dzimwe nzvimbo zviri pamwe nyuchi vake vauye zvinenge zvose chinhu uchi. Rinoreva wepagore nechipiriso zvirimwa. Zvadyarwa rakaorera munyika deadlines anoverengeka. Under akanaka ezvinhu, pamwe 1 hectare pamusoro Buckwheat anogona unganidza 70-100 makirogiramu uchi. Richiparadzirwa kunyanya nechepakati mudunhu Russia, Ukraine, Belarus uye Bashkortostan. Buckwheat uchi rima ruvara (a yakatsvukuruka Hue) ane jeko kunhuwa inofadza. Ichienzaniswa chiedza mamakisi uchi rine zvakawanda mapuroteni nedare. Other uchi miti Buckwheat muna Medoproduktivnost akaderera.

Sunflower. Imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa uchi miti. Nekita anopa zvishoma crap, asi vakawanda zvirimwa inobereka dzakaunganidzwa uchi zvakanaka. Rinoreva oilseed zvirimwa wepagore. Uchi chiedza tsvuku, ane kuputsika pakubika uye zvakanaka. It crystallizes nokukurumidza, izvo zvingaita kuti kuparadzwa nenyuchi dziri pamuzinga, saka zvinofanira kuva mumukoko kuti ubatanidzwewo kutsiva shuga.

Cotton. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha vezvokutengeserana zvirimwa muCentral Asia uye Caucasus. Uchi ane chena ruvara uye inofadza munyoro kuravira, crystallizes nokukurumidza, saka hazvisi chinodiwa kuenda muchando ari mumukoko.

Chibharo. Rinoreva wepagore zvirimwa .Byvaet yechando uye chitubu. Winter chibharo anotanga anotumbuka kwokutanga pane dzimwe uchi miti (May - June) uye anopa mangwanani uchi muunganidzwa. It Anotumbuka pamusoro mwedzi. Pakapera June Anotumbuka remvura oilseed chibharo, ayo maruva rinovapo anenge 40 mazuva. Uchi akawana kubva rapeseed, ane whitish yero, izvozvo crystallizes nokukurumidza kwazvo.

Masitadhi. Annual mafuta chirimwa, iro rine zvakawanda chinokosha nyuchi. Yakura iri Volga nharaunda, Kazakhstan uye zvikamu Southern Urals. Rinopa anonhuwira uchi chiedza tsvuku Hue. Uchi crystallizes nokukurumidza mumasero, saka haana yakakodzera nenyuchi chando.

Sweet Clover. Ko chete uchi chirimwa, asi rakanaka zvokudya chirimwa. Vane mwero, unogona kukura pamusoro akafumuka kana drylands. rakashandiswa nyuchi apila chena wepagore. Honey chena ruvara, high quality.

Red Clover. Perennial zvadzinofura zvirimwa (leguminous). munda uyu zvirimwa. It inongorira yakawanda nekita, asi uchi goho kubva yakaderera. Izvi imhaka yokuti dakunanzva nhema yakadzika Corolla sepombi zvakaoma kuwana uye nyuchi.

Dzekorianderi. Annual chirimwa, kurimwa pakati Russia, Ukraine, ari Volga nharaunda. Dzimwe nguva muzvinzwe nechando. Kumora uchi goho nokuda vachidyara pamusoro munzvimbo huru.

Lucerne. Zvadzinofura legume, zvakanaka uchi chirimwa. Common kuUkraine, ari Volga nharaunda, Kazakhstan, Central Asia uye kumaodzanyemba kweSiberia.