Turbot hove: nei kunoongwa kudaro?

Turbot hove ndohwaJehovha hurongwa flatfish uye mufananidzo hove ranzi-finned. Dzimwe nguva anonzi "diamond guru" kana "gungwa pheasant". It anogara mumvura kweGungwa Dema, Mediterranean, kuBaltic uye North Makungwa, uye rinogona kuwanikwa muAtlantic Ocean. Turbot chinhu hove anokosha chaizvo zvokutengeserana.

chitarisiko

turbot hove ane inonakidza chimiro. The hunde zvakakwirira, meso dziri chete kurutivi rworuboshwe. Rezasi chikamu chena ruvara, uye ane yokumusoro akarikomberedza svikiro ruvara kuti inzira yakanaka masking. Uyewo, yokumusoro chikamu haasi nechikero, asi pane mhou prominences. Mutumbi substantially tenderera chimiro, unogona kuwana kureba 50 kusvika 70 cm dzimwe nguva kusvika 1 m. Uyu hove dzokutengesa.

Turbot chinhu chaizvo dzinodya dzimwe hove chikafu pamusoro hove diki uye molluscs. Kazhinji anogona kuwanikwa akavigwa pasi rukoko.

mhando turbot

Zvichienderana apo swims hove, rakakamurwa:

• Marine;
• gungwa.

The chinokosha ndiko muMediterranean uye Oceanic mhando, nekuti vanhu ava vane zvikuru divi kuchienzaniswa nevamwe. Naizvozvo, mutengo hove kwakadaro zvakakwirira. Hove turbot rakabatwa muGungwa reBaltic, zvishoma akafanana Atlantic mhuka. The Sea Black iri zvinooneka muduku vamwe - nyama yayo ane grayish Hue uye kuravidza nebhitumini pamwe ayodhini.

Turbot ndiyo yepedyo "Smooth nedhaimani". Asi kusiyana hama yacho, muviri denderedzwa uye kupenda nayo ndachena kana shava vane mavara madiki chena, zviri yakakura kukura, pedyo nepanotangira. Zvimbi iye rakacheneruka uye shava makwapa. Muviri asymmetry indices uye flattened laterally zvakasimba. Kuwanda kwemarudzi ndiko zvakafanana turbot. Smooth nedhaimani ane hove dzinodya dzimwe.

Kana nani kubata turbot

Yeuka kuti hove iyi haisi dzabudapo rakagadzirwa nevanhu ezvinhu, unogona kuwanikwa chete kwavo dzinongoitika dzinogarisana. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti abate mukupera kwematsutso nechando. Nokuti tembiricha mvura zvaunoswedera kutonhora, zvikuru nomuti achava manakiro rehove. Panguva iyi, aqueous svikiro iri yakachena, uye uye chirimo, turbot maberekero mwaka kunotanga.

kubereka

Turbot vanosarudza isa fotereza mvura yeGungwa North uye Sea reBaltic muchirimo uye chirimo. Vakadzi vanoenda mazai mamiriyoni 10-15 ari kudzika 10 kusvika 40 m. Kweanenge vhiki furaya mazai kuoneka.

How kuona unhu turbot

Sezvo Miti iri chikara yakadzika, ipapo ruvara rokumusoro chikamu rinogona kurondedzerwa chero hwemvura ezvinhu zvakanga. Kana ruvara nerima pfumbu pamwe greenish tinge, kana kuti anogona kugara sludge, naizvozvo, achava aripo kukaringa nebhitumini. Kana chiedza, hove akananga iri zvomumvura ezvinhu ane jecha pasi, uye kunaka kwayo achava akachena, vakanatswa.

freshness inogona tsunga nomumwe ehupfumi chaizvo, mukusiyana kune dzimwe mhando, turbot unhu akafuka läpinäkyvä madzihwa pamwe zvishoma grayish tinge. Fresh maziso hove dziri convex uye kuvhenekera mukati, ivo gills vachava tsvuku ruvara uye munhuwi ayodhini zvichange zviripo.

The rokutengesa Kukosha turbot

Turbot ndechimwe hove chinokosha, nemhaka yaro zvakaisvonaka varavire mukuru zviri zvinhu zvinobatsira utano hwevanhu. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa chaizvo zvakanaka kuzoregwa nechando, saka kana iwe -oma maererano nemitemo, izvozvo icharega zvose zvayo anobatsira ehupfumi.

Cooking anogona kuva chero nzira, asi zvatinofarira anopiwa kubika, yakagochwa, hunovira uye ine muto. Chinenge kufanana nzira kugadzirira turbot kushandiswa munyika. Good divi dhishi kuti hove vari muriwo vakabika pamusoro bvunzurudza. Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kune sauces - vanofanira kuva chiedza, zvakanaka kana vari kwakavakirwa uchaomesa waini chena.

Commercial hove: zvavo kushandisa uye kudzivirira

Fishing unokosha indasitiri murume, nekuti hove ane nzvimbo inokosha zvokudya. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti dzose hove chete munzvimbo hakumbokanganisi nhamba yevanhu. Kudzivisa kutsakatika dzimwe mhando hove, zvakafanira kuti zvakarurama kubata hove dzavo.

Zvinonzi vakaona kuti kana vanhu vakuru kubata kusvika rimwe zera, nhamba inowedzera hove. Izvi imhaka yokuti vaduku poyavletsya nemikana yakawanda kukura, iyo inosvitsa nokuwedzera kwenhamba hove. Naizvozvo, shoma zera wakaisirwa panguva iyo akabvumira kubata hove, uye chinofanira kuva kupfuura kuti iyo spawns.

Fishing mambure Yabatwa kuitwa saka akaisa rimwe kamuri Kukura kune zvakarukwa regai netsaona yakarova juveniles. Kana zvinoitika kuti akabatwa mukuru aronga, ipapo pane imwe nguva iri panzvimbo ino hakubvumidzwi hove.

Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti tirambe yevagari kudzivirira nzvimbo ine zviri kukonzera hove, kuvaka chaiyo yokutama mai, uye, chokwadi, kugadzirisa kusvibisa mvura. Chisarudzo chinokosha kuti kuchengetedza hove ndiyo kuvakwa hatcheries, izvo shure vavo vazhinji, izvo zvinoita kuti kukura vemo hove.

hove Commercial - zvavo kushandisa uye kudzivirirwa - muri dzinokosha kubva pfungwa nemaonero ikoroji. Kunyange zvazvo turbot uye haagari mhando tikatyisidzirwa kutsakatika, kunyange zvakadaro pamusoro mitemo anoshandiswa uye kana hove kune vakawanda akaramba inogamuchirika chechetere. Gore negore, nemambure anowana vanenge 3000 matani ehove zvinodhura uye zvinonaka. Uye hove pamusoro pamwero uyu haasi zvikuru kukanganisa nokuwanda turbot hove.