"Tileed Mint": murayiridzo bhuku, maitiro, maitiro

Chii chinonzi "Nyeredzwa Mint"? Mirayiridzo yekushandisa, murwere wemwoyo murefu, uyewo zviratidzo zvekutora mishonga iyi ichakurukurwa pasi apa.

Kuumbwa, kugovera, fomu

Ndeupi mushonga "Tajled Mint"? Mirayiridzo yekushandisa inotaura kuti uyu mushonga wemishonga, unogadzirwa nenzira yeaerosol (dosed) yekudzivirira. Chinhu chinoshanda chemugadziro uyu nedodromromil sodium. Iyo inewo mazano anobatsira nenzira ye povidone K30, macrogol (polyethylene glycol) 600, levomenthol uye inokonzera HFA-227.

Mishonga iri mubvunzo inowanikwa mu aerosol aluminium cylinders ine chigadzirwa chekugovera. Chimwe nechimwe chine mishonga inosvika 112 yekurapa.

Pharmacology

Iyo mishonga "Taileed Mint", iyo yakafanana iyo inoratidzwa pasi apa, inopesana nemagetsi. Nekushandiswa kwakagadzikana kwezvinhu zvinoshanda zvechirwere ichi zvinotungamirira ku kuderera kwezviratidzo zvezvirwere zvinokonzera kupisa mumugwagwa wekupema.

Maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, nedocromil inogadzirisa zvinyorwa zvemasitini masero. Iyo inokwanisa kudzivisa zvose zviri shure uye zvishoma zvekutanga kwemazuva ose, uyewo kudzivirira degranulation yemasero (mafuta), kusunungurwa kubva kwavari kuvhiringidza vamiririri vakaita sa bradykinin, histamine, zvishoma nezvishoma zvinokonzerwa nezvinhu, leukotrienes uye prostaglandin D2.

Kutenda kwezvinhu zvakadaro, "Tajled Mint" inodzivirira kuburitsa kwebronchospasm, iyo yakakonzerwa nekubatana zvakananga nezvinokonzera kana zvimwe zvinokonzera (semuenzaniso, mweya wekuya, kushushikana mupfungwa, kushushikana).

Mune vanhu vane chirwere chinonzi bronchial asthma, nedocromil inokwanisa kukanganisa kushandiswa kweva antigen-induced of delayed and immediate types, pamwe nekuderedza hyperreactivity ye bronchi.

Kushandiswa kwemunharaunda kwechirwere ichi pamwero webronchial muti une anti-inflammatory effect. Kuenderera mberi uye kushandiswa kushandiswa kwechirwere kunoderedza huwandu hwehutachiona hwebronchi, kuoma kwekukanganiswa, kuwandisa uye kuwedzerwa kwezvakaitika zvekurwiswa kwechirwere, uye kunowedzerawo kupora basa.

Inofanirawo kucherechedza kuti gadziriro "Yakanyorwa Mint" inobatsira zvikuru kuenzanisira uye zvinyoro zvemafi. Nekushandiswa kwemishonga iyi, kuratidzwa kweusiku kwechirwere ichi kunopera uye kune kuyerwa kwechidikanwi chevaratidzidziri masikati.

Kurapa kwehutano mushure mokushandiswa kwechirwere kunotanga kusvika kumagumo evhiki yekutanga yekurapa.

Kinetics wezvinodhaka

Ko kunwa kwemishonga "Tileed Mint" kunoitika sei? Iyo mirayiridzo inozivisa kuti mushure mekugadzirisa kwegadziriro nekunyora nzira, inenge 10% yezvishandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvinopinda mumugwagwa wekufema, uye zvimwe zvacho zvinoramba zviri mumasopharynx kana mumuromo, uye zvinomedzwa.

Kubviswa kwedocromil kubva mudumbu rekudya kunoderera (anenge 2%). Iyo yakanyanyogadziriswa yezvinhu izvi inosvika munenge awa, uye hafu yeupenyu ndeyegumi nemaminitsi.

Nedocromil reversibly uye zvine mwero (kusvika kune 90%) inosunga mapuroteni eplasma uye haina kunyatsorodzwa. Inenge yakanyanyisa kubva mumuviri pamwe nemurini (inenge 70%) uye mashanga (anenge 30%).

Zviratidzo

Muzvirwere zvipi murwere anorayirwa mushonga we "Tayled Mint"? Mashoko echiremba anotaura kuti mhinduro iyi inoshanda zvikuru mumatambudziko anotevera:

• Ne bronchospastic syndrome, iyo yakakonzerwa nezvinhu zvinotevera: inhaled allergens, mweya inotonhorera, kusvibiswa kwepasi (mune varwere vakuru uye vana vakwegura kupfuura makore maviri);
• Nokudzivirira uye kurapwa kwechirwere chinokonzera maronda, chakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira chimiro chekushaya muviri.

Inofanira kuonekwa uye kuti "Yakagadzirirwa Mint" inogona kuwedzerwa kunyoreswa uye pamwe chete nedzimwe zvirongwa zviripo zvechirwere chechirwere chinonzi bronchial asthma.

Zvidzidzo zvekushandisa

Iyo inonzi aerosol inonzi "Tajled Mint" inopindirana mumatambudziko anotevera:

• Chetatu chekutanga yekuzvitakura;
• Hypersensitivity kune chero ipi zvayo yemishonga zvinhu.

Uye zvakare inofanira kutaurwa kuti iyi mishonga haigamuchirwi kune vana pasi pemakore maviri.

Tileed Mint Kugadzirira: mirayiridzo yekushandiswa

Chirwere ichi chinoshandiswa kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinorambidzwa kushandisa iyo pakusunga kurwisa kweBarcosspastic kwechimiro chakaoma.

Vakuru, vana vanobva kune makore maviri nevakwegura "Tileed Mint" inorayirwa mune imwe nhengo yeviri inhalation 2-4 pazuva pazuva. Mushure mokunge mawana simba pamusoro pezviratidzo zvechirwere, zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza muyero kune unotsigira. Sekutonga, inonzi 2 inhalation kaviri pazuva.

Mumatambudziko akaoma, uye pamwe nekugara uchingosangana nezvinokonzerwa, zvinodhaka zvechirwere chinoshandiswa zvinowedzera kusvika ku 2 inhalation kanomwe pazuva. Inofanira kuonekwa zvakare kuti mimwe mishonga inenge iine 2 inhalation isina kukwana (i.e., 4 mg) inogona kuitwa vasati vashanda nesimba kuti vadzivirire simba rekusimudzira muviri, pamwe nekufungidzirwa kutarisana ne-allergen. Inorambidzwa zvachose kupfuudza miviri yezuva nezuva yemishonga, iyo inhalations 8.

Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, nzira yekurapa mushure mekunge kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi pasi pekushandiswa kunowedzera kusvika kumagumo evhiki yekutanga.

Kana iyo bronchodilator yaipiwa panguva imwe chete kumurwere, zvino inofanirwa kuishandisa pamberi peTileed Mint.

Maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi kuporesa varwere avo vari kutotambira SCS, kunogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwemaji eGCS, kana kuti kunyange kuvadzosera.

Mukugadzirisa kuderedza chirwere che steroids, kugara uchicherechedza murwere kunodiwa. Panguva imwe chete, kupera kwevhiki kwevhiki kwehuwandu hwechirwere ichi ne 10% inoratidzwa.

Kushandisa iyo inhaler

Ndinofanira kushandisa sei "Tayled Mint" aerosol? Kuongororwa (kune vana iyi tombo inowanikwawo) zivisa kuti isati yatanga kushandiswa iyo inhaler inofanira kuzununguswa nesimba, uye ichisimudza dosing valve 4 times (i.e, ita basa risina basa). Kana aerosol yakanga isina kushandiswa kwevhiki kana kupfuura, inofanirwawo kuiunza mukushanda mamiriro nekuita zvinhu zviviri zvisina maturo.

Mukugadzirisa kwekushandisa kwechirwere chiri mubvunzo zvakakosha kuomerera kune zvinotevera zvinotevera:

• Bvisa kapu yekudzivirira uye uongorore nzvimbo dzomukati uye dzomukati dzomuviri weiyo inhaler kuti uone kuti dzakachena.
• Shandisai chinyorwa zvakanaka, muchibatisisa uye muchiisa chigunwe chenyu pachigadziko.
• Tora yakadzika mukati, ndokuisa muromo mumuromo pakati pemeno, asi usamurega, asi kunyatsovhara miromo yako.
• Inopisa mweya mumuromo, shandisa bharuti kuti ipiritsire mishonga yacho, uchiramba uchitora mweya wakadzikama uye wakadzikama.
• Tora mweya wako, nepamusoro pezvinobvira, bvisa aerosol kubva mumuromo.
• Mushure mokunge wapedza chirongwa chacho, muviri wegiyo unofanirwa kuve wakanatswa uye wakaomeswa. Uyezve inofanirwa kuvhara mutauri nekodzivirira.

Care instructions

Iye zvino unoziva kushandisa chirwere ichi "Tayled Mint." Nzira yekuziva sei kuti ibhota rapera? Muchiitiko ichi, apo simba rinodengenyeka, hapachazovi nekunzwika inzwi. Uyewo, kujowa kwechirwere ichi mumuromo wemuromo hazvizoiti.

Kuvhara mutauri kubva pakuvhara muromo nemasanganiswa ezvinodhaka zvezvinodhaka, zvakakosha kuchengetedza muviri uri mukati. Kamwe kamwe mumazuva matatu inofanira kushambidzwa, uye inosara kuti iome usiku hwose.

Kuti uchenese mapurisa epurasitiki, tevera mitemo iri pasi apa:

• Mushure mokubvisa chifukidzo chekudzivirira nekubvisa simbi yesimbi kubva purasitiki, simburai pasi pemvura inopisa kweminiti imwe.
• Dzorerai chigadzirwa pamusoro, chishandise kubva kune rumwe rutivi.
• Mushure mokunge simbi inogona kuoma zvakakwana, inofanira kuiswazve mumapurasitiki epurasitiki, uye mhete yeRubber yakanyatsogadzirirwa kumusoro.

Usati washandisa iyo inhaler, iva nechokwadi chokuti imba yepurasitiki yakaoma zvachose. Usashambidza aerosol hombe neine tsono kana chimwe chinhu chakakosha, sezvo ichi chichakuvadza cylinder.

Zvikanganiso

Izvi zvinodhaka. Asi, pasinei neizvi, hazviwanzokonzera migumisiro yechirwere. Kunyangwe mune dzimwe nguva izvi zvinoreva zvichiri kuita kuti kuve nekuita kwekuteerera kunotevera:

• Utachiona hunogona kuitika uye kutsamwiswa kwepamusoro pekupumha kwepamusoro, pharyngitis, kutsamwa kwehuro, kushaya simba, muromo wakaoma, kukohwa, rhinitis uye nguva shomanana yebonchospasm;
• Dhimini uye musoro;
• Nausea, unhu husina kufadza mumuromo, kurutsa, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri.

Kuwirirana nekuwedzeresa

Mushonga we "Taileed Mint" hauna hutsinye hwakanyanya, saka njodzi yokudarika kana zvimwe zviitiko zvinenge zviduku. Kusvika ikozvino, zvakadaro hazvina kuonekwa. Izvo zvinoenda kunobata zvinodhaka.

Maererano nenyanzvi, mishonga "Tajled Mint" inogona kusanganiswa nemishonga yakawanda, kusanganisira glucocorticosteroids, beta-adrenostimulants, "Theophylline" nemamwe methylxanthine.

Mashoko Akanangana

Ndiyo mushonga unoshandiswa Mint hormonal kana kwete? Mubvunzo uyu unofadza vanhu vazhinji. Zvisinei, murayiridzo hauna kupa chero ruzivo pane iyi nhoroondo, saka tinogona kugumisa zvakakwana kuti iyi isiri remhedhoni.

Mukurapa kwechirwere ichi, zvinokosha zvikuru kuti varwere vashandise zuva nezuva, nguva dzose, kunyange vasina zviratidzo. Izvi zvinokoshawo kuti vanyevere varwere kuti, kuitira kuti vawane zvakakodzera kurapwa kwechirwere, murwere angada zvirwere zvakasiyana, sezvo rubatsiro kubva mukushandiswa kwemishonga hauuye pakarepo.

Mushure mekurapa, mushwere angangoerekana awedzera bronchospasm. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro anoda nguva pfupi kurapwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwekanguva kwebhatikiti inonzi bronchodilator. Muchiitiko ichi, chirwere "Taileed Mint" chinofanira kumira pakarepo.

Kana ichidiwa kuti ishure mishonga, zvino inofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, mukati pevhiki.

Mishonga yakafanana uye kuongororwa

Ndezvipi zvingatsiva mishonga iri mubvunzo? Zvinosuruvarisa, chigadzirwa ichi chakanga chisina mifananidzo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinotsiviwa nemishonga "Intal".

Nyaya yevatengi mhinduro pamusoro pechinhu chiri mubvunzo chakanaka. Varwere vanotaura kuti ichi chirapa chakasimba chaizvo uye chinoshanda chakakodzera kwete chete kuvanhu vakuru, asiwo kune vana vane makore maviri.

Izvozvo zvinokanganisa mishonga iyi inodhura. Mune mamwe ma pharmacy, rimwe bhodhoro rinodhura mabhiriki 2,100. Kana pasina mari yemukana, varwere vanotenga "Intal", iyo inorwisa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutano hwezvemapfupa zvakare.