Tikadzidza mifananidzo zviri epics Russian

Of zvikuru ngano vari paakaita. School chirongwa mumabhuku vaumbe kudzidza Genre iri 7 fung inotakura. Nyaya yedu ichakubatsira vadzidzi kuongorora mifananidzo zviri epics Russian. Asi tisati taongorora mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kufunga tsanangudzo Genre, uyewo dzakawanda dzinonakidza chokwadi chokuita nayo.

Shoko rokuti "paakaita" uye ayo mavambo

Bylina - chinhu paakaita rwiyo, rwakaimbwa zviitiko yake uye magamba dzavo, uyewo Zvikamu zvakawanda kubva munhoroondo Russia yekare. Pakutanga yakakura akatora chimiro munguva mangwanani Kievan Rus. Ivo vakaratidza maonero avo Eastern Slavs. Nokuda nhoroondo epics zviitiko XI-XVI emakore, nokusingaperi rabva mu ngano. Saka, kutanga kunyora rondedzero pamusoro unoti "Art inoratidza epics Russian" Zvakakodzera kuti kutsanangura shoko racho.

Vaverengi ari Genre ichi ona mifananidzo magamba vakashinga uye simba uye zvavo zvinoshamisa zvakapembererwa. Nokuda unyanzvi mashoko ari umhare paakaita yakabatana chokwadi uye naka senhema. Bylina rungano uye kubatanidzwa ngano mifananidzo supostatov (vavengi) cheteyo muverengi akachengeta metamorphosis (kusanduka) vatambi, uyewo kudyidzana vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa kubvumirwa. Zvisinei ingano paakaita rwiyo zvinhu zvine maatomu akaisa nenhoroondo chiratidzo, uyewo mufananidzo chokwadi. zvinhu zvose izvi dzinoumba mifananidzo zviri epics Russian.

Kana yakakura akazviratidza papepa

Vanhu vazhinji zvakakanganisika vanotenda kuti Epic chomumwe mabhuku Russian, izvi pamwe zvechokwadi. Zvisinei, kudzidza oruramisa paakaita ngano (ngano). Izvi zvinoreva kuti vari chizvarwa nechizvarwa nomuromo. Papepa, havana akanyorwa kusvikira XIX remakore muna yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia, pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa White, uye mumaguta Arkhangelsk province. KuSiberia uye Urals epics yakanyorwa kubva XVIII remakore. Panguva ino, Epic ari kushingaira transcribed nechepakati mumatunhu yokumusha kwedu (the Voronezh, Moscow, Kaluga, Novgorod, St. Petersburg, Vladimir zvichingodaro). Siyana unyanzvi zviri epics Russian. rondedzero mudzidzi anofanira kuratidza navo zvizere sezvataigona. Naizvozvo, yezwi peculiarities pebindu uye zviri Epic.

Content uye misoro

Muzvidzidzo ake, philologists kunyora kuti paakaita kugutsikana zvikuru zvakasiyana. Parizvino pane pamusoro nemazana ngano nyaya, uye wakanyorwa zvinopfuura 3000 dzakasiyana neshanduro magwaro. Kazhinji, nziyo paakaita vane pfupi nyaya kana umhare hunhu. Conceptual Pfungwa yacho umhare yakakura mujeri mukunamata, kubatana uye rusununguko yeRussian nyika. Novelistic epics vanorumbidza madzimai kuvimbika, ushamwari hwechokwadi, mhosva unhu zvakaipa. Uyezve, pane dzimwe mabasa umo vanhu vakatsamwirwa kusaruramisira munzanga, rwaiumbwa nokusava nehanya nezviremera. Chinangwa epics zvose zviri achazvidzwa evanhu, National, uyewo tsika uye zvetsika zvine vavariro dzakanaka vanhu Russian.

"Starinushka"

Ungashamisika, asi madzitateguru edu haana kushandisa mashoko okuti "paakaita". Izvi Genre vachadana "Starinka", "starinushka". Ezita ichi, zvaiva pachena kuti rwiyo tiri kutaura pamusoro nezvakaitika kare. In yokutanga yezana XIX remakore mumhuri folklorist, ethnographer uye matongo palaeographer Sakharov Ivan Petrovich akaronga achidana Starinki epics. Pfungwa iyi akatora kubva "Lay."

Poetics uye unyanzvi zvinhu bylinas Russian (Grade 7, Russian mabhuku)

Epic unyanzvi nyika yakasiyana chaizvo nemamwe Genres uye upenyu hwezuva nezuva. Language uye poetics inozviisa pasi dambudziko huru uye chinokosha mifananidzo. Muimbi, iyo kunokanganisa yakakura, mweya merges pamwe matenga uye negungwa, uyewo huru expanses yeRussian nyika. Poetizatsiya ouduku hwokurwa, simba acharonga Russian gamba rake wakapinza steed anotakura vateereri uye vaverengi kuva zvekufungidzira nyika Ancient Rus 'panguva iyo majestically rinobuda pamusoro vanhuwo uye hwemazuva chokwadi.

sezvamunoita

Tikaramba kufunga mifananidzo zviri epics Russian. Chinoumbwa nheyo Genre ichi dzinongoita inobva zvinyorwa zvokupikisa, apo mukuru hunhu anodzivisa muvengi. Somuenzaniso, Alyosha Popovich Tugarin kupesana, Nikitich anoshora Snake Gorynycha. Pane imwe nzira ari murwiyo - a trebling. Nyaya iyi iripo mune rengano, asi, kusiyana navo, Epic gamba chiito tisingatungamirirwi. Kana vadzidzi vanofanira kutaridzwa mifananidzo zviri dzechembere Russian mubhuku (7 ndiro basa kirasi achipfeka), zvino kuva nechokwadi kunyora nezvazvo.

paakaita nyaya Makavakwa pamusoro dzekare zano:

• intonation,
• kusingagumi,
• budiriro,
• kutsviriridza,
• voga.

Huru chishandiso kuumba chifananidzo

Uye tikaramba kuongorora mifananidzo zviri epics Russian. Wechikoro rondedzero nezvenyaya iyi inofanira kusanganisira zvakasiyana siyana unyanzvi kuti anoshandiswa kusika dzechembere. Nemuteresi epics A. F. Gilferding akatora gudziramukanwa (kupamhidzira) ari mufananidzo chaiwo muna kunonyanyisa kuoneka unhu uye unhu. Somuenzaniso, magamba pamutambo Prince Vladimir vainwa girazi waini, waiva vakaenzana vhoriyamu mukuru mugomo! Izvi chidobi nyaya yaishandiswa idealize mufananidzo gamba.

Achishandisa unyanzvi okuti

Artistic zviri epics Russian iri vakaita mudungwe munzira achiri. The ndechokuti narrators makatora navo sedzechokwadi uye munhau. chikonzero ichi uchiumba poetics yacho yakakura. Zvinoshamisa, ari epics havasi madimikira! Asi kuwedzera epithets uye kuenzanisa. gamba Kakawanda zvichienzaniswa pachena norukodzi. Dzinenge nguva dzose ari paakaita mumunda yakachena, museve rakatsvuka-inopisa, murume akasimba - simba, uye uto muvengi - tsvina.

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuongorora mifananidzo zviri epics Russian mugiredhi 7th hakusi kuti kuoma. Zvakakosha kuti nokukurumidza uye nemaune verenga magwaro.

Nhoroondo Study haagoni chete kushandisa bhuku, asi nekuda mabhuku. Verenga, Unowedzera pfungwa!