The State Museum of History of Religion (St. Petersburg)

The State Museum of History of Religion - chimwe chezvinhu ukurumbire Russia uye pasi pose. It rakaumbwa muna 1932, nemhaka chirongwa Vladimira Tan-Bogorazova - nyanzvi uye ethnographer. Pakati pavatatu mamiziyamu kupfuura vakazvipira nyaya iyi, mumwe iri UK uye mumwe muTaiwan, kuti miziyamu muSt Petersburg - wedangwe, ane kupfuura mari Exhibits. Bright uye mavara miziyamu Exhibits zivisa pamwe nhoroondo huru zvitendero, zvekare zvitendero uye zvinoitwa. Achipfuura dzimba, unogona kufamba shure munguva uye nekusangana kuitika munyika vateveri zvechitendero kuitika. nzvimbo imwe neimwe ine chitendero zvinhu nematsananguriro hwakadzama, anonzwisisika kunyange vechiduku vashanyi. Uyewo, kunyanya vana, Museum of History of Religion Department anopa "pokutangira", apo makirasi dzinoitirwa vana vemazera ose.

History of miziyamu

Muna 1930 iri mundima Winter Palace vaipinda ari kuratidza izvo akapa akasiyana-siyana mutsika zvinhu vakauya vachibva munyika yose, uyewo vazhinji kwemifananidzo, akwegura manyoro, zvivezwa, mifananidzo uye Graphics. Yaiva zvikuru kubudirira, zvakadai kuti kwakasarudzwa kuti pave miziyamu nezvenhoroondo chitendero.

St. Petersburg akabva wakafukidza iri pfungwa kusapindirana kereke uye zvesayenzi kuswedera, saka miziyamu chinangwa chaiva kutaura chitendero sechinhu muchimiro dzematongerwe uye kuratidza kukura pfuma uye hakuna Musiki maonero. Nokuda idzi miziyamu wacho nzvimbo yaiva Kazan Cathedral. Pakutanga, zita rake hwamanda zvinotevera nzira - "The Museum of History of Religion uye Kusatenda kuti kuna Mwari." Muna 1991, kwakasarudzwa kudzoka kuvaka Cathedral of Kazan Amai vaMwari Church Orthodox, uye miziyamu akapiwa kamuri musi Post Office Street, uko uye achiri. Panguva iyoyo akanga achinja uye zita raro magetsi chete.

The kwamagwaro zvekare netsika

In okutanga makamuri unogona kuona nhoroondo dzidziso yekare, iro Exhibits kuti kubva pakuvapo kwevanhu, vanhu vakaedza kunzwisisa maumbirwo wezvinhu zvose, uye kurondedzera nzvimbo yaro mairi. Zvechokwadi, vakawanda vanovenga Chiitiko chinyakare murume akanga kumira upenyu, saka kuvigwa tsika uye zvinhu chokuita navo, vanoumba guru chikamu muunganidzwa. Vezvenhau vanoti chidzoke dzechitendero netsika kune Paleolithic yaitonga, apo Neanderthals akatarisira vakafa, vachitenda ari humwe upenyu. Dzimba dzose miziyamu, nemhaka mukurukuri chaiyo, fambisa bako mhepo uye masvingo pamwe hunoshamisa zvakarurama anosikwa bako mifananidzo.

The kwamagwaro vekare zvitendero zvenyika

musuo Next, izvo kuzarura National Museum of History of Religion, vari dzimba rakazvipira nezvinodavirwa Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, Greece uye Roma, Minoan Crete. Pane akapa Exhibits akadai coffins veIjipiti, Greek midziyo kwevafi zvifukidziro, uye zvakasiyana-siyana diki kuumbwa zvinhu. Iyi yaiva yezwi pavanhu kubva nguva chinyakare budiriro.

The kwamagwaro chitendero chechiJudha

Zvadaro, miziyamu dzimba vanoudza vashanyi pamusoro pokumuka chechiJudha. Heano Kupira zvinhu - zvivako mutsika, yakavakirwa rusvingo design - vavariro Bible uye temberi muJerusarema.

Nokuti kufunga wechiJudha anogona kusarudza vakawanda kamera pamakona. Museum of History of Religion anoda kuzivana naye kwamagwaro sei yebhaibheri nguva, kana nguva panowanikwa mumwechete, uyewo kupa nyaya kuburikidza meso vaJudha.

Exposition inopedzerwa chiKristu

Muchikamu ichi miziyamu vaiudzwa nhoroondo chiKristu vatsvene kukura, rinotaura pamusoro kwakatangira vechiJudha, uprofita hwokutanga hwaJesu, uyewo nhoroondo yekereke yokuvambira.

Kune dzimba vakazvitsaurira kuna Orthodox Church, iro rinotaura Exhibits zvakadai mifananidzo, nguvo nevapristi, mabhuku uye midziyo yetemberi.

It allocates imwevo Bazi chiKristu - yeRoma uye Protestantism. About nhoroondo dzavo uye kukura anogona kuwanikwa kushanyira akakodzera makamuri pamwe nezvavaitsanangura.

Kwamagwaro zvitendero Eastern

Museum of History of Religion ane yokuwanda zvinhu muchikamu chino. Vanopfuura 1,000 nzvimbo yakavhurika dzechitendero nyika nyika muSouth, Central uye East Asia. Unogona kuwana Kunyatsoziva siyana zvitendero China, Japan uye India.

rakapotsa miziyamu

Nokuti vanhu vasina mukana kusvika St. Petersburg Museum of History of Religion anopa rakapotsa runobudirira. On pamutemo Website kuburikidza nekudzvanya pamusoro Tab "Virtual Museum" unogona kushanyira pashoo uye kwamagwaro, funga kuunganidza, chikamu munhaurirano uye kuti vazive pamwe gadziriro yokudzorera. Mukuwedzera, portal kudzidzisa miziyamu kunotungamirira vakawanda mashoko pfuma uye raibhurari rine chokuita dzinonakidza.

The Open University nhoroondo zvitendero munyika vanokokwa kuteerera hurukuro pamusoro siyana chokuita zvaunotenda. About Misoro uye mazuva ayo hurukuro angawanikwa ari pamutemo Website yacho miziyamu.

Excursions muMoscow

Kana uri mugari guru, ndiye tinyatsoziva zvitendwa dzenyika vasina kuzoshanyira St. Petersburg. Museum of History of Religion, Chokwadi, zvakaoma kuti kutsiva, asi kuti pave zvakafanana pfungwa uye vanoshamba mumhepo upenyu hwechitendero zvinobvira. Kuti aite izvi, shanyira revashanyi yaiti "World Religions muMoscow." Zvikutungamirire kuburikidza nezvokuzadziswa mavakirwo kuchechi, basa vatambi, pamusoro zvinhu nerimwe zvitendwa, uye zvakawanda. Chirongwa - rokuenda chechi, Chechi England, Chechi Evangelical vaKristu maBhaptisti, musinagoge, Lutheran uye Catholic Cathedral. Museum of History of Religion muMoscow - izvi, chokwadi, kereke miziyamu, zvitendero chaiyo nyika nhasi.

usiku mamiziyamu

Sezvo chiitiko wegore negore wakaitwa muMoscow uye muSt Petersburg pasi zita "usiku panguva Museum." Panguva ino, vose mamiziyamu kukanda kuzarura mikova aro nevashanyi uye kupa Kutarira kuunganidzwa pachena. Uyezve, pane chinokosha zvesimba, mitambo uye kuita mitambo edzidzo. Museum of History of Religion chiito ichi uyewo asingagamuchiri kuzeza. Panguva nayo iye anotanga vagari uye vakokwa kuchamhembe guta pamwe madzinza mumhanzi nokutamba, akabata zvinofadza quests uye tenzi makirasi, uyewo inopa kubatanidzwa tsika tsika dzavanhu venyika. "Usiku pamusoro Museums", senguva dzose, paruchaitika usiku 17 musi May rechi18. zvichaita kupa vana chisingakanganwiki ruzivo kuti vachashuva vari mundangariro.

Zvirongwa vana

Mharidzo, dzinonakidza uye anodzidzisa zvirongwa, zvinonakidza nyaya uye zvikuru vana vemazera ose kuona uye kunzwa, kwete chete kuumbwa mushandirapamwe, asi rose gore. Napaduku chipfuro chirongwa rokuvaka yemubatanidzwa dzidzo hurongwa, kuti miziyamu anopa anotungamirirwa Tours uye zvesimba vakomana nevasikana kubva 1 ST kusvika 11 mugiredhi fung. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti zvakare kusimbisa pamwe pakati chikoro uye miziyamu, mutsai basa rokudzidzisa riri qualitatively itsva chechetere. Revitalization kwaniso okusika mwana - chinangwa yose miziyamu pedagogy. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti wasvika miziyamu, uye panguva iyoyo 1/3 nevashanyi vose vadzidzi chete.

Contact ruzivo

Kuronga kushanyira vana, vanofanira kutaura excursions kuchengetedza basa runhare: (812) 314-58-38. By chibvumirano vadzidzi vanogona kuuya chaiyo miziyamu bhazi.

Kuwedzera pamwero wavo dzidzo, ine mukana kubatanidzwa nhaurirano dzinonakidza uye vapinde kosi rinonakidza hurukuro. Kuti mashoko aya zvinoumba miziyamu kuti runhare: (812) 571-47-91.

The yepamutemo kero apo iri pakati Museum nezvenhoroondo chitendero. St. Petersburg, Ul. Pochtamtskaya, 14/5.

The miziyamu mukana kubva 10 am kusvika 18 pm zuva nezuva, kunze Chitatu. Keshiya - maawa 17.

Monday ose rokutanga romwedzi akabata pasocial zuva apo inoratidzirwa zvose zvinogona akashanyira mahara.

Ingasvikwa pa 5 uye 22 trolley kana nemuchovha: 6, 62, 169, 190, 350 uye 306.