The Ancient World: China ari kupi?

Ancient China - mumwe mukuru mararamiro ekare. China aiva kupi? vari kupi midzi simba iri? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvayo? Izvi narrator munyaya.

zvenhaka China

History Ancient anoti China kwezviuru zvemakore yaiva nyika rakasimba munyika. Archaeological Kucherwa pamusoro Yellow River zvinoratidza kuti ichi ndicho munharaunda apo budiriro iyi akaberekwa. Data vomumusha Anyang taura pamusoro inotungamirwa China wokutanga mamiriro muzana remakore rechi17 BC. Achitaura yaiva China, zvakakodzera kujekesa kuti kumupata of the yangtze River ndiyewo hwakazara zvinoratidza kuti nguva. Kubvira panguva ino anotanga nhoroondo Shang dzinza. Shang-Yin vanhu vaiva vavakidzani simba uye yakakura, saka hurumende Shang-Yin akakurumidza kupararira kune nechepakati ndima China ano. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Chinese rweRoma Henan anochengeta archeological zera 5-7 zvemakore, kusanganisira Yangshao uye Dahe. Henan uye akava guru akazotevera Zhou the Chinese wehurumende, izvo akavapo kusvikira 3rd remakore BC.

The Yellow River - nzvimbo umo Ancient China. Zhou yapararira yose rwizi bheseni. Kumadokero nyika Yellow River mupata rakavambwa muupenyu ainzi Qin. Gare gare, akava musimboti kubatanidzwa China.

Yakapfuura ichiparara nharaunda vakabatana ainzi Qin Empire, izvo akavapo kusvikira 2nd remakore BC. Nguva vakapupurira kuvakwa Great Wall of China. Emperor Shi Huang akadzinga xiongnu kuchamhembe, akawedzera nharaunda yacho, asi ushe hwake aiva noutsinye uye hasha.

It anonzi mumwe akasimba ari Han Empire (kusvikira 2nd remakore AD). Nguva iyi chokuita kukura Confucian dzidziso. kuwedzera zvikuru hurumende miganhu, kusvikira Indochinese kweItari uye Pamirs. Kubva 1st remakore pane kupinda chiBuddha muna China.

China: A New Era

Nguva Jin mamiriro kuchiratidzwa kwakapararira zvoutsinye uye utsinye mundima, apo China. Izvi anonyanya nokuda nechisimba runochengeta vanhu kubva kuchamhembe, uyo varanda wokuChina vanhu. Izvi zvakaita kuti kuderera kwetsika nemagariro uye upfumi. Chinese vakawanda, kusanganisira uzivewo, isu titamire kumaodzanyemba, apo ivo civilize mupunga uye shamhu.

emakore anoverengeka zvakanga yakadzorerwa mushure fuza yaingopambwa. Madzimambo vakaedza kubatanidza nyika. Asi rechi10 remakore nyika zvakare akatanga kuona yakakuwandira kubva kuchamhembe. Uye muzana remakore rechi13 paiva kuzopamba pakati eMongolia, uyo yakarwisa China kwenguva refu. Izvi zvakaita kuti kuderera mune upfumi, tsika chinovhiringidza. sangano Secret akasikwa ari munharaunda, apo China rakasunungura nyika kubva eMongolia. Papera Kugadzirwa nyika wakavarambidza colonists European, eJapan World War II.

China nhasi

Munyika yanhasi, China ndiyo nyika pakukura munyika. About nzvimbo nyika China, anozivikanwa zvose pamusoro nyika. Handiti ndiwo mumwe akasimba uye dzakasimukira zvikuru kunyika dziri kutungamirira chinoratidza vemo. Cutting-kumucheto sainzi, tsika huru, anoshamisa uzivi. Mukati nyika ino kune Beijing, Hong Kong, Taipei, izvo zvinokosha nzvimbo upfumi hwenyika.

Zvinoumba Chinese Culture

Chinese tsika zvinoshamisa uye akasiyana. Kwakamuka uzivi guru chiTao uye chiConfucian. Pano, zvemakore vakaumba dzakasiyana Chinese music, zvakawanda tsika mimhanzi muAsia. Great budiriro Chinese tsika dziri ounyanzvi. Stone-nokuveza, kuveza, zvishongo, mumaguta. Munzvimbo kwaiva China, akaberekwa kunamatwa Dragon. Akanga yairatidza Chinese painting, theatre, mabhuku. In China, dragoni anokudzwa rimwe gore. The Dragon Boat Festival, kunoitika zhizha, pane vakawanda chiitiko pamusoro zvikepe, chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvesimba uye kunamata netsika zibukanana.