Temberi wechiBuddha yokutanga muMoscow

Kusvikira muna 1991 muMoscow muna huru chiito vaiva Orthodox, asi pamwe kupinda simba mutemo reMitemo Chitendero, izvo kuvhiyiwa chete papepa, zvose zvikuru zvakachinja munguva Soviet.

Zvino, muna guta guru Russian Federation mabasa dzinoitwa kwete chete kuvaKristu Orthodox kushanda mumasinagoge, uye mosques, uye nokukurumidza temberi muMoscow wokutanga dzechiBuddha ichavakwa. Iri ndiro guta siyana zvechokwadi apo zvitendero zvakasiyana pamwe murugare.

muBhudha Society

Republics muna Russian Federation vakazvireurura chiBuddha, mumwe mujenya. Izvi zvinosanganisira Kalmykia, vokuTuva, Buryatia, Altai uye Trans-Baikal Territory, Irkutsk nharaunda, riri vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 1 ari yose. Kuwedzera kune nzvimbo idzi, kuti chitendero kwakapararira mumaguta akadai St. Petersburg, Samara uye Moscow, apo ayo vateveri vaite nenzanga mazana evanhu.

Re-budiriro chiBuddha muRussia yakatanga kuma1990, apo vatendi akatanga kudzokera temberi kupona uye kumisa vatsva. Pari, nyika rinotaura zvikoro zvakawanda kubva Japanese uye Korean zen hope nezvaiitwa Tibetan uye Mahayana uye Theravada nzira.

Kunyange zvazvo vanotsigira chiBuddha, tichienzanisa nedzimwe zvitendero, zvishoma, ndiyo imwe mana Russian zvitendero yepamutemo. Muna 2009, kwakanga yokutanga yakarongwa uye rakaitirwa Moscow Forum umo makanga kungotaura vamiririri siyana muzvikoro yemberi kukura chitendero munyika. Pari, kufarira chiBhudha ndivo kuwedzera mamwe vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana, izvo zvakaita kuti chii akatanga kuvakwa temberi wechiBuddha muMoscow, izvo achaunza pamwe zvikoro zvose pasi rimwe remba.

Zvichireva dzichiisa kunzwisisa

Zviripachena, pfungwa chiBuddha kuva pedyo vokuRussia vazhinji, nokuti nhamba yevanhu vakagamuchira chitendero ichi, nguva dzose kukura. The kuitwa tsvene iyi, izvo zvinogona kutakura zvakawanda zana vanhu, yaiva yakareba.

Kuvaka temberi wechiBuddha muMoscow chiratidzo chokuti vamiririri siyana nzvimbo chitendero hapana vachinetsana mumwe, vanogona kuita mitambo pasi pedenga rimwe chivakwa vose. kunzwisisa ichi achakwanisa kuenda vose vanoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezvechitendero ichi. Zvinonzi aronga kuitisa musangano, hurukuro, kuratidzira uye kurovedzwa dzinokosha tsika.

Chinangwa chikuru temberi achasimbisa ushamwari pakunamata pakati vanhu vari akapoteredza pamwe pakati zvakasiyana siyana muzvikoro dzechiBhudha.

Location nechinhu

In Otradnoe dunhu akavaka temberi zvitendero reRussia. Pane imwe chechi yeOrthodox, chechi wechiMuzirimu, sinagogi, uye ikozvino akaronga kuvaka temberi yokutanga echiBuddha muMoscow. Kutaura zvazviri richava kunzwisisa zvechokwadi pamusoro izvo, zvinosuruvarisa vamwe nhengo Orthodox munharaunda. Pfungwa kushamwaridzana mudunhu rimwe, machechi zvina Russian zvitendero zvose pamutemo - chiri chakarurama kuti, zvisinei masangano vanhu vanofanira kuremekedza chitendero nemumwe uye kuti vagare panzvimbo imwe chete nzvimbo.

Temberi yokutanga muBuddha muMoscow (kero :. Novovladykinsky yokufamba, 15) ichava chiratidzo kuwadzana kwavatendi vanobva munyika yacho yose, kunyange pane chete zvishoma wake munharaunda. Kwavari, kuvapo temberi, iyo inogona kuita outorwa kuitisa tsika zvokunamata vamiririri zvikoro zvakasiyana, ndizvo zvinosimbisa kubvuma chitendero National chechetere.

Utsvene wake Dalai Lama akaropafadza chivakwa, akarumbidza pakuonekwa chechi mudunhu, apo pasina chiBuddha. Akapa zita yemberi kunzwisisa "Tubden Shedubling," richitaura kuti anofanira kuva pakati kuparadzira dzidziso Buddha.

Mutembere: temberi huru

Mimba ive muzinda inodzidzisa uye tsika Buddhist temberi Moscow ari nezvivakwa shoma (Photo pazasi inoratidza ichi), kukabatanidzwa mune rimwe sezvamunoita.

Total kuvakwa nzvimbo 2875 ^m2, izvo 1186 ^m2 achatora zvakaoma pacharo, iro ichasanganisira:

• chitendero nzvimbo, iyo nzvimbo iri 600 mamita ^2;
• musangano horo - 300 mamita ^2;
• muviri Medical - 334 mamita ^2;
• raibhurari zvinoda 222 mamita ^2;
• muto kicheni - anopfuura 470 mamita ^2.

Center of zvakaoma achava temberi huru - a-storey matatu building, izvo zvichaita neimba:

• pamusoro 1st pauriri - horo minyengetero, mumwe muto kicheni uye makamuri mamongi;
• 2nd pauriri ichava nzvimbo kufungisisa, Misangano uye hurukuro, dzimba idzi kumirira vaenzi pano;
• 3 uriri - raibhurari uye kutarisira mahofisi.

On aripo chivako pasi pauriri achava neimba mabasa Oriental Medicine Center, mumwe kupfeka mukamuri uye yokumirira.

Mundima zvakaoma uye Small Temple

temberi wechiBuddha muMoscow kunobva kungobva mipiro akatendeka, uye achava nharaunda, yakashongedzwa mune zvetsika werudzii nokuda chitendero ichi.

All vakasununguka nzvimbo pasi mapindu pamwe haizopereri kugadzwa zviratidzo dzechitendero uye noruzhowa pamwe zvetsika wokumaodzanyemba suo ichavakwa pedyo mukomberedzo. Pakati zvivezwa dzechitendero zvichakurukurwa kune avo vari nzvimbo inokosha vatendi munyika umo ivo vanogara.

Small Temple - asi, ndiko chikamu muviri ina chete-storey chivako vane zimba.

Mukana zvinoera

Stupa chokwadi rakagara richidudzirwa dzichienderana masuwo matsvene uye mikova chikuru yetemberi, yaiva kwayo divi kuchamhembe. mamiriro akadaro ane temberi wechiBuddha. Description of iconic zvivako munyika dzakasiyana zvakafanana.

Stupa Education ine 3 mapuriro apo chete rezasi ndekwaunogumira kuti tsika. Mapuriro chechipiri nechechitatu ine zvachose voga kubva kunze kwenyika makamera umo zvinoera. Yokumusoro weDanho Kujekerwa stupa akavaka akazaruka outwards niche apo akagadzawo chidhori Buddha, zviri korona ose decoration finial. Pasi pamwero sezvo vachanzi kure makamuri zvinoera.

Zviri ichi vachaona temberi yokutanga muBuddha muMoscow kwete chete vatendi, asi zvose zvechitendero iyi vaigara uye vakokwa guru.