Tchaikovsky Concert Hall: nhau, makonti, pamwe chete

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall kuMoscow ndiyo nhanho huru yenyika yedu. Imba yake inogara zvigaro gumi nemashanu. Kune makonkoni nemitambo, vaRussia uye vanogara munyika yose.

Kutanga kwenzira yekusika

The Great Concert Hall inonzi Tchaikovsky yakatanga kuvapo mumakore gumi ekutanga ezana remakore rechi20. Chokutanga, mashepu akawanda aive muimba ino zvakare. Ipapo imba yacho yakapiwa V. Meyerhold uye boka rake. Pano paiva nemichero inofananidzwa yemutungamiriri akakurumbira uye mudzidzisi: "The Inspector General", "Mystery Buff", "Nhamo Pfungwa" nevamwe vakawanda. Muna 1932, Vsevolod Emilievich akatamira pane imwe chivako. Uye mune imwe nzvimbo umo PI Tchaikovsky Concert Hall yava ikozvino, kugadziriswa kwakakura kwakaitwa. Yakapedziswa muna 1940. Kuvhurwa kweimba shure kwekudzorerwa kwakapindirana nezana remakore remunyori mukuru PI Tchaikovsky. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zita raPeter Ilyich rakange rakagadzirirwa kune imwe nhanho yemakonti. Mumwaka wokutanga imba yacho yakazozivikanwa neUnited Union yose. Munguva yakaoma makore ehondo, basa remakonti harina kurega. Mimhanzi yakanzwika mumasvingo aya kusvika kumanzwi emapurisa e-air alarm. Muimba yekamuri yekonti yaiva bhenji, apo vaongorori nevataridzi vakaburuka munguva dzemadzinza emadhindwa emuvengi kuMoscow. Chivako chacho chakanga chisingaiti hasha. Asi, pasinei neizvi, vanyori vanogara vachiita zvese mumatambo emakonti.

Mushure mokuguma kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri imba yacho yakashandiswa pamitambo kwete chete nevaridzi vakashanda munharaunda yekudzidza. Vagadziri vemitambo, vashandi, makambani ekudhanha nevamwe vanoita kunze kwenyika vakatanga kutarisa panguva ino. Kubva muna 1962, iyi imba inogadzira Makwikwi Emunyika Yose anonzi Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Chikamu chepiri chezana remakore rechi20

Mumwaka we 58-59 wemakore. Chiitiko chinokosha chakaitika. Tchaikovsky Concert Hall yakazova muridzi wechiri itsva. Yakasikwa nekwakasimba Rieger Kloss, yaiva muCzechoslovakia. Mumakore makumi manomwe akavakwazve nevatongi veRussia.

Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi20, imba yaTchaikovsky yakatanga kuve yakagadziriswa sechikamu chikuru cheMoscow Philharmonic. Nhamba yemakonti nemwaka mumwe nomumwe yakatanga kuwedzera uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakasvika kusvika 300 pagore. Mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yakatanga pano, kusanganisira International. Maitiro emakonti yakarongeka. Mukuwedzera, iyo yemitambo yakatanga kutamba mitambo.

Century 21

Iye zvino Concert yakatumidzwa zita reTchaikovsky ndiyo yakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira munyika. Mhemberero dzakakura dzinobatwa pano, mapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana ari kuwanikwa. Uye iyo Philharmonic pachayo ndiyo inotungamirira sangano rekonsheni yenyika yedu. Nhamba yemapurogiramu uye marudzi ose ezviitiko zvakarongedzwa nesangano iri rekutsika riri kuwedzera gore negore. Kazhinji pazorwendo uye kubatanidzwa mumitambo kunouya mavhidhiri anobva kune dzimwe nyika. Muimba yekambani yeTchaikovsky kune vanozivikanwa munyika muno: Alfred Brendl, Patricia Chiofi, Maurizio Pollini nezvimwe zvakadaro. Uyewo mazita emakwikwi anozivikanwa pasi pose anopa makonti: London's Symphony, Vienna Philharmonic, Berlin Ensemble "12 Cellist", yeBavarian Radio nevamwe vakawanda.

Pagadziro reimba yacho. PI Tchaikovsky unoita mapoka ezvekuRussia akakurumbira uye akakurumbira uye vanoita, vanowana mukana wekudanidzira pachena kuti ivo pachavo vane tarenda.

Dzimwe Horo dzePhilharmonic

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall yakambova yega yePhilharmonic. Iye zvino ndiye mukuru, asi kunze kwake kune vamwe vazhinji.

Hora yekorogi yemimhanzi inonzi Gnessins sisters. Inowanikwa munharaunda yepamusoro. Akabatanidza Philharmonic muna 1998. Simba raro ndiro vataridzi 320. Pano kakawanda makorokari anoitwa nevadzidzi vekoroji rakakurumbira.

Horo duku inonzi ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa muMoscow pakati pemakamuri. His acoustics are perfect. Pane chimiro muimba ino. Kubva muna 2006, iyo inoshevedza zita remunyori SI Taneev.

IChatepi Hall yeTchaikovsky Conservatory iri pakati pevakakurumbira munyika. Iyo ine zvakanakisisa acoustic performance. Kubva muna 2006, imba yacho inonzi zita raNikolai Grigorievich Rubinstein.

Uyewo mamwe mahofisi mashoma:

• Chamber.

• Central House of Artists.

• Horo yeGnesins Institute.

• Hall inonzi yainzi S. Rachmaninov.

• Orchestrion.

• "Philharmonia-2".

Concerts

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall inopa vateereri vayo mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Kubvira pakuverenga nyaya dzevana kumitambo.

Concerts, iyo inogona kunzwika muimba yaPeter Ilyich Tchaikovsky:

• "Norudo kuRussia."
• "Gusli-jazz".
• "Mativi ose emimhanzi."
• "Kubva pane baroque kusvika kune jazz-rock."
• "Musical Journeys".
• "Mugovera Symphony Concerts for Children."
• "Nyika yezuva yeA A. Pushkin."
• "Kuimba misoro yekare yeRussia".
• "Mapofu, chido, ruzha."
• "Bheroerina-muroyi".
• "Makirasiki muRussia."
• "Zvidzidzo zvinofadza mumimhanzi mabhuku."
• "Mutambo Wenyika Yose Wechokwadi ZveMimhanzi".

Uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Vanyori

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall (kuMoscow Philharmonic Society) yakaunganidza boka guru pazvikamu zvaro. Inosanganisira orchestras, choir, ensembles uye soloists.

Philharmonic actors:

• "Mhumhi nemakwai" (pamwe).
• Jazzorkest inonzi zita rinonzi O. Lundstrem.
• The Choir of M.E. Pyatnitsky.
• Oleg Akkuratov.
• Mbira huru yeimba.
• Alexander Gradsky.
• Orpharion (pamwe).
• Academic Symphony Orchestra.
• Ildar Abdrazakov.
• "Bach Ensemble".
• Daniil Kogan.
• "Soloists kuMoscow" (pamwe).
• Choral chapel.
• "Kalinka" (mutambo wekutamba).
• Brass Band yeRussia.
• Natalia Gutman.
• Schnittke-Orchestra.

Uye nevamwe vakawanda.