Tax mugari: pfungwa uye zvinodiwa kuti Pakusarudza

Tax mugari - ndiyo nyaya mitero. chinzvimbo Its vagara vandifungira nheyo dzokugara (zvachose dzokugara), maererano izvo zvinozivikanwa nokubhadhara mitero vose akakamurwa vaya vanogara uye vasiri vagari venyika. Basa iri payer mumwe Mapato aya anosarudza kwayo mutero chinzvimbo uye anoenderana mabasa (zvizere kana zvishomanana basa), uyewo mamwe kusiyana mitero (nzira yokuita maturusi, kuzivisa mari, etc.).

Mitemo nokuti kusarudza kugara vasiyane vanhu nemabhizimisi.

Tax mugari - munhu wechisikigo munhu ari mugari muna Russian Federation. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvakaenzana kuvatorwa uye ndeyedu vanhu vari anogara munharaunda yayo hakusi asingasviki 183 mazuva mugore (zvinogona kana mumwe kana akawanda nguva).

Narini chinzvimbo muna Russian Federation inovhurwa pagore. Pane nguva apo chete chokuratidza kuziva zvayo pfupi kugara munyika hakuna kukwana. Zvadaro shandisa mamwe zvinhu zvakadai musha wechigarire nzvimbo, pachake uye mamiriro ezveupfumi, nekodzero, etc. Somugumisiro kushandiswa nzira idzi, izvo anosimbisa RF mitemo uye zvibvumirano dzakawanda, hurumende akatsunga ne apo munhu anorarama kwenguva. Ipapo mutero uye zviremera zvemari akamuisa akanyoreswa ave mugari wenyika yacho.

A repamutemo somutero mugari akatsunga yakavakirwa pabvunzo dzakadai kukumbanidzwa rebvunzo (zvichienderana nyika umo zvakavakirwa), pamutemo kero, nzvimbo yacho nechepakati zvichiongororwa uye kuzvidzora, nzvimbo yacho kuitika utariri wekambani, mumabhizimisi chinangwa.

Tax vagari kuita mari kuti bhajeti wenyika vanopinda izvo pamusoro chinzvimbo vapiwa nomurayiro (Tax Code). Nokuti munhu wose (dzinongoitika munhu), mubvunzo uyu unokosha, nokuti kunobva paari, admin mutero zvinofanira kuripirwa - 13% (nokuti vagari) kana 30% (vasiri vagari), sezvo kusiyana mari iwayo chakazvibata.

Kuziva mamiriro hwuri isingashandi. Kuti aite izvi, anofungawo mwedzi 12-nguva, izvo angatanga imwe karenda gore magumo - mune dzimwe. 183-zuva nguva rinowanikwa nokuwedzera mukarenda mazuva (kusanganisira zuva kusvika muna Russian Federation uye mbudo nawo) kuti 12 akatevedzana kwemwedzi. Kuona kwokupedzisira taxpayer mamiriro zvinogoneka chete pakupera pakarenda gore.

Mamiriro munhu "mutero mugari" ine maitiro ayo. Neobladayuschie iye anofanira kuripa pachako mari mutero chete mari kuti vakapiwa chete hwatingawana Russian. Definition kwavo mamiriro rinoitwa zvakare musi mumwe muripo musi. Overpaid mari munhu mari mutero (kana zvaitika) chete kunogona chinoitwa kuguma nguva (karenda gore) uye chete kuburikidza mutero masimba (rokuongorora). chikamu ichi mitero kwete pasi mitemo mureza, pfuma uye munzanga mutero mari.

Pfungwa yokuti "mutero mugari" kwegore zvachinja kubva 2007. Asati kuti mugari wenyika Russian Federation kuzivikanwa avo mukati ndima yayo kwemazuva dzinenge 183 dziri pakarenda gore, asi zvino ivo chete vanobvuma vaiva nguva yokuti 12 akatevedzana kwemwedzi. kuchinja izvi zvakagadziridzwa kuvhara "mugomba" mumutemo, nekuti anenge zvose zvinooneka vanhu January 1 neimwe unozotevera gore, akarasikirwa mamiriro ari mugari

Zadzisai mamiriro mugari anogona kushandisa chero gwaro certifying kuti varambe muRussia mazuva anopfuura 183. Izvi zvingava magwaro (pasipoti) pamwe chinyorwa pamukova mundima Russian Federation, matikiti, vhiza inoratidza, magwaro kunyoresa panzvimbo vagari venguva duku.