St. Johani sana

chirimwa ichi chinonziwo utano uswa, vechidiki ropa tsvuku travitsey, hvoroboem, krovavnikom. St. Johani sana rinopedza pamusoro roadsides, dondo micheto, clearings, uye kunyange akavanda gwenzi. Chirimwa iri herbaceous, perennial, kusvikira mumwe mita kureba (kazhinji vanenge 40 cm.), With branching Taproot.

Anosiya - kwakanaka, rose, oblong-ovate, pakatarisana uye sokuti akakuvadzwa nokuda translucent chiedza vakawanda uye rima tochechek. Maruva kubvira mangwanani June kusvika mukupera August (inopenya yero shirokometelchatoe pedyo thyroid, iyo Inflorescence). Mbeu shava, duku, oblong, zvakavigwa trehzvezdchatoy bhokisi. St. Johani sana hakusi chepfu nevanhu, asi iri chepfu mhuka.

Properties St. vaJohani sana yave kuzivikanwa panguva Avicenna. Akakurudzira kunwa aizomupa hwokuponesa mazuva makumi mana kubva "Sciatica". Treatment muvhimi "zvirwere 99" yaizivikanwa uye necheSalvic somuzivi uye Kazakh tabibs.

Hypericum muto rinoshandiswa kureva sechinhu nzira inobudirira mukuderedza tsinga (kusvika kudzorerwa etsinga tishu). Uyu rakanakisisa dzinongoitika Anti-depressant. Kukwanisa kudzora muviri uye kunatsiridza kugaya. St. Johani sana ane spasmolytic, antiinflammatory, tonic, muchikuvadza zvokuporesa, hemostatic, anthelmintic ehupfumi. Yaibatsira nokuti kweiyi mwoyo. It kunonatsiridza kweropa (zvose venous uye nhengo dzomukati).

Kushandiswa mburwa vulgaris, otitis nhau (chirwere, purulent), nyore vaginitis, periodontitis, kutsva, gingivitis, stomatitis, maronda, catarrhal angina. Inside unoratidzwa chisingaperi pyelonephritis, manyoka, enteritis, colitis, gastritis, kushaya hope, nomusoro. Avo vane hanya kuakunda kuchinja, chirimwa ichi chichabatsira kuderedza autonomic nokufamba. A waini muto anobatsira neTB.

Rinoshandiswa muchimiro kwemafuta, infusions, neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka, decoctions.

Zvino chirimwa zvinowanzodavirwa kurimwa yakakodzera okunze (dzakawanda muUkraine uye Russia, Central Asia, Caucasus).

Mbeu vari zvadyarwa October ari vachera ivhu razrovnennuyu (pashure kuita peat mufudze kana yaora mupfudze). Spring zvakadyarwa zvinobvira, asi muchiitiko chino, mbeu vanofanira stratified: Sanganisa nejecha, inyorovese (zvishoma) uye regai kumira mavhiki matanhatu mufiriji. Zvisinei, kwokutanga zvichaita mabukira, kana mbeu ichiri yakadyarwa pasi chando (seeded penyika, muvhu Usanamira). Kana kure pakati pemitsara 50 masendimita optimum uwandu mbeu - 0,4 g pa mativi mita.

Muchadya zvakanaka kunyorova, anononoka kutanga, saka kupfeka chinhu chinodiwa (2 Gr pamusoro NPK pa mativi mita) uye-nguva nhatu Chinyorwa Kusakura.

St. Johani sana anotanga anotumbuka pakutanga kwegore, asi maruva zhinji kumirira kwemakore maviri kana matatu.

The preform rinoitwa chete kana maruva akatanga anotumbuka (mangwanani maruva) uye kusvikira zvibereko dzinotanga kuumbika (kusvikira August). The zvinomera vabviswa chete misoro. GOST ambotirega achicheka kuna 25-30 cm asi kukwirira ichi chinosvika Hypericum isingawanzowanikwi. muunganidzwa zvakakodzera kunosanganisira kutema stumps akabva 15 masendimita matatu yegwara mashizha. At repasi kucheka chirimwa kana inokura havaratidzi, kana kwete zvachose chinokura (pamakwenzi attenuated uye haagoni kukunda chando).

Dried St. Johani sana ndiyo chete mumumvuri (zuva yadzima chirimwa anorasikirwa ehupfumi ayo anova unusable). Kuomesa nani mune matete matanda (gobvu matanda zvinogona kukonzera kuorera mazviri pamusoro madzinde). makore matatu, mumabhatiri mbishi zvinhu (kwete zvimwe). Nokuti mbeu kukohwa zvakanaka wakanyatsokodzera September.

Mushure vaiunganidza zvakafanira kuti zvishoma fetiraiza (potassium uye phosphorus, senitrogen haagoni kushandiswa sezvo vanovakonzera kukura mutsva chirimwa, vachinetesa mudzi).