SP - dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu? Ko IP sangano?

Nhasi, munhu wose anoziva chidimbu IP - Munhu entrepreneur. Asi hapana achifungidzira kuti pamutemo wenyika IP. Kakawanda akabvunza mubvunzo: "SP - dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu?". Edza kunzwisisa.

Ndiani anogona kuita bhizimisi?

By mutemo, chero ezvokutengeserana anogona kuitwa pamwe nokusimbisa pamutemo wayo mitemo, ukuwo. Sezvatinoziva, Entrepreneurship rinoreva chimwe rwaro, zvainanga kuita purofiti. MuRussia, unogona kukurira pamutemo uye zvakasikwa vanhu.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti chimiro yepamutemo masangano - hurumende (matunhu neminisiparati unitary) emakambani uye masangano zvokutengeserana. Chimwe chikamu, izvo akabvumira ichi zvikuru zvokutengeserana, - nomumwe Entrepreneurs. The Civil Code zvakanyorwa nhema uye chena: "Individual entrepreneur (SP) anoita mabasa ayo pasina inotungamirwa LE (repamutemo)." Asi nei, kuti nyaya, kazhinji vanzwa mubvunzo: "SP - dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu?". Ko nemhaka wedu zviri pamutemo kusadzidza nemaune?

Matambudziko uye kuvhiringidzika

Zvakaratidza, kwete nyore. Mhosva nechokwadi kwakadaro - kuti zvakafanana GC pashure Pakusarudza wacho entrepreneur anenge pakarepo akazivisa kuti mabasa ake inozviisa zvakafanana nemitemo nemirayiro inodzora mabasa pamutemo masangano. Kazhinji, mutero vakuru kumanikidza vashandirwi zvinodiwa dzakafanana masangano zvokutengeserana. Pano uye pane nyongano yavakabatanidzwa Entrepreneurs, uye pamutemo masimba, izvo vanozvidavirira, vari kuvhiringidzika pamusoro mhando dzakawanda uye siyana nhau kuitwa pamutemo masangano uye Entrepreneurs.

Wokuburitsa kodzero dzavo kuhofisi mutero nomumwe munhu entrepreneur anofanira zvichemo zhinji uye litigation. Vamwe kuvhiringidzika kutotonga mabasa mabhanga, ukama IP. Havasi mabhanga pachavo kunzwisisa zvakajeka: SP - dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu? Chii nhungamiro inoshanda Entrepreneurs? Nokuda IP ichi vanomanikidzwa kuti vakwire makomo basa mishumo, dzose vanosimbirira kodzero dzavo uye edza kushandura kubhangi mamwe vakavimbika.

Ngationei akaenzanisa PI uye LE

Zvichida vose zvakafanana IP - iri repamutemo? Ngationei kunoita pamwe Entrepreneurs chete pamutemo masangano. Kunyanya, ndivo mibvunzo chirango zvemari. Today IP kunyoresa zvinoreva musengwa kuitisa mari mabhuku ane chiratidzo zvakajeka mari uye mari chokubuda zvakafanana masangano. Vanosungirwa chehumambo mutero anodzoka. Kana mugari rinonyoreswa sezvo IP, anogamuchira mari somunhu (semuenzaniso, kukurukura kana kutengeswa mudziyo), achafanira pasi mashoko maviri - imwe private munhu, vamwe - sezvo PI kuratidza zveminda nebasa mabasa.

Tax Inspectorate saizvozvo achaongorora kuti IP sezvo pamutemo masangano. Izvi zvinoshandawo mamwe masimba pamutemo. Individual entrepreneur mishumo basa uye moto inspections, Dare iri Consumer Protection uye zvimwe zviitiko zvakawanda.

About mubayiro basa

Nomumwe entrepreneur anekodzero kuita vashandi, kuti vakanyoresa zviri workbook. Kushanda vagari havana hanya PI, nomutemo munhu kana kwete. The Civil Code of Russian Federation anozivisa vose vashandi anoenzanirana kodzero mune basa mutemo, zvisinei musangano chimiro mushandirwi. Nokuti kodzero dzevashandi, SP vanosungirwa kupinda zvinenge basa zvibvumirano, mari yose zvokuwedzera-budgetary mari uye kubhadhara mitero vashandi vayo.

Panzira, kuti SP anekodzero yekusarudza ezvinhu mitero, kupfuura yakanaka kwaari, riri zvakajairika pamwe repamutemo.

Ngatienzanisei munhu entrepreneur dzinongoitika vanhu

Uye kana paine musiyano pakati SP kubva isangano repamutemo? Hakuna mumwe. Total nomumwe entrepreneur nomunhu mumwe zvikuru. Zvikurukuru, Ndakatengesa zvose SP anogona kushandisa panguva yavo kungwara uye chero nguva, kuti munhu pasina kuti ndizvidavirire. Sezvaunoziva, commercial sangano chete mari iri kubhadharwa Quarterly dziri mibayiro. In IP nyaya iyi inokosha, hapana mubvunzo, vakanakidzwa rusununguko kukuru zvichienzaniswa LE.

Kubva epamutemo nemaonero, IP kunyoresa asingadi hake iye kuchengeta chizvidavirire zvinyorwa uye fanira nekuzarurwa bhizimisi rokubhengi. Kwakadaro mushandirwi anogona kuitisa kukarukureta mu mari (Chokwadi, vachichengeta ose dzemunharaunda mitemo). Kunyange zvazvo mune uchidzidzira mazuva ano zvinenge zvikasaitika.

Pamusoro marangirwo uye zvokudhinda

Chimwe musiyano unokosha chokuita ukuru fines, izvo vaizongoguma kuitika nokuda kwokukanganisa ari maitiro uye pamutemo kunyoresa ebhizimisi. Kurangwa nokuda kwokudarika dzakadaro, yokuzvidira kana involuntary, muri zvakasimba chaizvo. Kurangwa nokuda pamutemo vanhu murayiro unokosha kupfuura kuti mumuviri vanhu iyo IP anotaura panyaya iyi.

Kufanana munhu entrepreneur Haaiti kuva chisimbiso, kusiyana nesangano. By mutemo kuti setifaya magwaro nayo vakasaina zvakakwana. Asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti tsika, vakawanda vadyidzani Entrepreneurs vasingafariri zvakadaro rudzi kunyoresa zvibvumirano. Most IP tichikufunga anowana yake chidhindo. Saka, musiyano uyu anogona kunzi zvishoma zvemasanga.

mamwe mashoko

Munguva ichangopfuura, basa doro kungaita chete pamutemo masangano, saka Entrepreneurs vakawanda vaifanira kukurumidza vanyorese imwe LLC kana nezvimwe pamutemo masangano. Pasinei kodzero vashandi, ari entrepreneur ngavatizire pachako basa ravo uye zvinyorwa zvose wake siginicha inofanira kumira. Mumwe munhu ane simba kuti asaine atawana nokuda IP chete Marshal. Saka, nzvimbo Director kana Director General of State SP mudonzvo - neMhedziso ingano, nekuti nemurairo, vanhu ava vane kodzero vakasaina magwaro pasina kubvumirwa.

The entrepreneur anoramba chinzvimbo yaro chiitiko ane pamutemo kumira basa. Saka, anofanira kuramba kubhadhara mari kuti mudyandigere Fund (mudyandigere Fund) zvisinei kuvapo kwemari, ukuwo repamutemo pasina basa uye mari vane kodzero kuisa kure tsvimbo yose kana akatuma pamusoro vasingabhadharwi pazororo (uye asina mari chero yechikoro).

Saka zvose zvakafanana IP - dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu?

Kubva zvose pamusoro zviri pachena kuti vose dzinopesana uye nharo nguva mitemo yedu munhu entrepreneur - asi zvakasikwa vanhu, panzvimbo LE, iyo anosimbisa Civil Code, asi basa munhu anosungirwa kugamuchira ruzhinji mirau zvinodiwa Dare mabasa masangano, kana chete hapana zvakananga chinoratidza anosiyiwa nemitemo kuti IP.