Simonenko Petr Nikolaevich: Biography uye pikicha. First Munyori Central Committee of Communist Party rweUkraine (KPU)

Petro Symonenko ndomumwe wevaya vezvematongerwo enyika kuti Ukraine ari kuedza kubvisa kubva hwake, kunyange kuhondo ehurumende mamaneja, akapedza makore anopfuura 20. It ane ruzivo kukuru, asi maonero ake enyika havasi vaiita ne magetsi "muromo" munyika.

Simonenko - Verkhovna Batsirai mutungamiriri iungano anoverengeka, "chirwere" vemutungamiri aikwikwidza. Kwenguva refu yechiKomonisiti mutungamiri panguva anoonekwa kuti vachanyadzwa. imba yake akapisa, unhu hwake anofarira kuchengeteka basa, uye panguva mukuru zviitiko kumanikidzira Symonenko haaoni more ...

Uduku maitiro

Simonenko Petr Nikolaevich akaberekwa musi August 1, 1952 muguta Stalino Ukrainian SSR. Nhasi ndizvo Donetsk. Vabereki vake vakanga vachishanyira vachibva Zaporozhye nharaunda. The baba aishanda ari tarakita mutyairi, uye mai vake - muchipatara mukoti. Mhuri nyore chaizvo, akararama achizvininipisa.

Kubva achiri muduku, mukomana aifanira kufunga nezvazvo awana sei zvakaoma chimedu chechingwa. Iye akatarira basa rakaoma vabereki vavo, uye akanga achiedza kubatsira. Somuenzaniso, Petro muduku aiva muchikwata che nokushambira, muchirongwa makwikwi, nokuti yaakanga apiwa chikafu inoratidza. Kazhinji, mutambo yaikosha muupenyu hwake. Kuwedzera nokushambira, akanga kwazvo tsiva. Mukupera mutambo iye yabudirira mberi zvakanaka, uye, kana akaramba tsiva, zvinokwanisika kuti nhasi tinoziva kwaari sechinhu chinoshamisa mutambi, uye kwete zvematongerwo enyika.

Asi basa pashure chikoro Petro Symonenko, ane Biography akatanga muna Donbass, akasarudza zvetsika kunharaunda uye nzira munda mitambo zvisina chokuita. The jaya akapinda Donetsk Polytechnic dzakagadzirirwa migodhi injiniya-magetsi. Izvi Institute muna 1974 kudzidza pamwe chinokudza kubva Simonenko.

Start basa

Zvisinei, kwenguva yakareba kushanda ari dzakagadzirirwa haana kuva. Just gore rimwe achangogadzwa injiniya mugadziri akashanda Donetsk chirongwa akatanga "Dongiprouglemash". Ndine ikoko pashure chikoro chaipo - muna 1974, uye akapinda kare muna 1975.

Makore gumi nematanhatu Simonenko zvakare kuedza kuziva pachayo iri maindasitiri nemauto, kutsiva musoro dzesangano "Ukruglemash". Asi mukuru basa kwaari wakange kuruzhinji nemabasa, uye ipapo - mutemo kukuru.

political miedzo okutanga

Active political upenyu Simonenko Petr Nikolaevich inotanga muna 1975 pamwe murayiridzi Donetsk LKSMU Municipal Committee. Akabva akava mukuru wedhipatimendi yechivako chacho, uye gare gare - munyori wechipiri.

Kukurira kumunyori remunharaunda dare LKSMU wokutanga uye akagara muhofisi 6 Makore (kubvira muna 1982 kusvika 1988-ndipo), rimwe jaya uye chinzvimbo mufananidzo vakatamira Mariupol, kwaakabereka munyori veko Communist Party komiti. Asi kwenguva yakareba sei hakuna kunonoka. Papera gore akagadzwa Munyori Pfungwa basa Donetsk Regional Committee of Communist Party rweUkraine.

Achiona zviri administrative bhora pachavo chivimbiso chikuru, Simonenko akapinda uye kudzidza kubva Kiev Institute of Political Science. Zvino musayendisiti nyanzvi enyika hakurevi kukuvadzwa kutyora yepamusorosoro.

First Munyori Central Committee of Communist Party: basa akabvisa

Asi chete ipapo wechipiri akauya muna 1991. Union yakaparara, uye mabasa Communist Party uye Communist Party rakarambidzwa. The pfuma masero riziviswe munyika pfuma, uye pachavo emauto akadzingwa mabasa marongerwo.

Communist, nemakore ruzivo, Simonenko Petr Nikolaevich aigona yavasingazoshiviriri mamiriro ezvinhu aya. Aishingaira akabatana Bato kudzorerwa zita rakanaka uye kodzero Communist Party, kutungamirira zvakakodzera boka, izvo, chokwadi, zvakanga zvisina kurongwa. The sangano yakava chikamu aimbova nevanyori zvimwe emunharaunda mumatare, dzimwe nhengo dzeParamende anoverengeka uye maindasitiri.

Simonenko zvakare akava munyori Donetsk Regional Committee, uye boka basa akanga ane simba zvokuti iye kunyange vakakwanisa kuitisa "clandestine" yechiUkraine Congress of rechiKomonisiti hunhu. Zvose zvakaitika kwadzinoita pachivande zvakakwana. The musangano akanga wakapindwa pamusoro mazana matatu vaibva zvose pamusoro nyika.

Muna 1993, kurovedzera kuedza havana kubudirira. May 14 Verkhovna Batsirai asarudza kuti Communist Party rweUkraine anekodzero yokurarama uye kuronga pachavo. Papera mwedzi chikuru murwi nokuda Mvumo webato akasarudzwa sezvo kwayo munyori wokutanga.

mutevedzeri debut

Akadaro yepamusoro mu bato, zvakasara muUkraine zvakasiyana simba guru, mwanakomana vanosungirwa kuti tarakita uye vanamukoti kuenda mberi. Uye akaenda. Uye muna March 1994, Petro zvikanzwika Verkhovna Batsirai sezvo mutevedzeri. Kuwedzera Symonenko, ivo Communist Party rweUkraine yaimirirwa ikoko kwerinenge zana wevatariri, uye yaiva mugumisiro wakanaka kwazvo.

Vakomonisiti akaumba hacho, asi kuti kurarama naro, Chokwadi, akaisa kwakajeka mumiririri uye chaizvo munhu - Peter Nikolaevich. Naiyewo akashanda mumatare pakubata zvokunamata uye tsika.

Sezvo mutungamiriri paungano Symonenko scored vanoshingaira tinorwisana wokutanga President rweUkraine Leonid Kravchuk uye kutsigira mutsivi wake - Leonid Kuchma. Kusiyana remitemo, vakagamuchirwa muna 1996.

Yechipiri izwi sezvo mutevedzeri Batsirai

Munyaya inotevera sarudzo kusvika Verkhovna Batsirai pakati vaKomonisiti zvakare kumirira kubudirira. Vakakwanisa kuumba kupfuura dzeparamende bato rinosvika vanhu 119. Zvakatonyorwa rakagara richidudzirwa kare inotungamirwa Simonenko Petr Nikolaevich.

Panguva ino, mutevedzeri yakataura asina tsika uye kunamata, uye zviri pamutemo kuchinja munyika achiedza kupinda yakakodzera komiti. Double chinzvimbo Communist akaedza kutora nzvimbo Mutauriri Paramende, asi nguva vaviri haana kuita mavhoti shanu chete.

"Chirwere" MP

Pashure pakuguma Verkhovna Batsirai wechitatu ungano Simonenko ndichimhanyira nhengo dzayo zvakare. Chobudira. Uye ichi "nhoroondo" rinodzokororwa zvakare uye zvakare. Huru yechiKomonisiti nyika haasiyi masvingo Parliament kubva 1994 kusvika 2014, kusvikira kutanga mhirizhonga muUkraine.

simba rake political neimwe nguva kuwana yakawanda uye zvishoma akakurumbira sarudzo, asi pakati rokupedzisira muna Batsirai kwagara Peter Simonenko. Ukraine kujaira. Akaramba kuva chakanakisisa anoziva, vachitaura kubva yeparamende pachikuva romoto kutaura, uye akahwina mwoyo wemadzimai kumanikidzira chitarisiko, flickering anenge mazuva ose paterevhizheni.

Panguva "Orange chimurenga" akatsigira President Kuchma, uye ipapo vakarwa Viktor Yushchenko. rakanyorwa ake ndorwevaya ubate bumbiro, iyo yakazivisa Ukraine ane zvokuvhoterwa yeparamende, kureva utungamiriri iri liquidated. Zvisinei, chirongwa ichi yaisafanira ichizadzika.

Sezvo vaKomonisiti mu Paramende vose vakapata muduku basa, vakamanikidzwa munhu ibatane. Most refu-refu uye zvibereko mubatanidzwa dzairwisa akatendeukira Symonenko pamwe Party pamusoro Regions. The yokupedzisira zvino uyewo havasisipo.

Presidential the saga

Muna 1999, mumwe mugari Ukraine Petro Symonenko, mumwe kuedza kutanga kutora pamusoro pambiru nyika uye akaisa mberi candidacy wake purezidhendi. YechiKomonisiti danidziro vakauya maungira kubudirira. Akakunda 22.24 muzana sarudzo uye akaenda wechipiri vakapoteredza, asi pakupedzisira vakarasikirwa kundorwa Leonid Kuchma, asiyiwa anenge 20%.

Asi kurota ikabuda chikuru vatungamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika rweUkraine haasiyi Peter Nikolaevich. Neinotevera vemutungamiri rudzi (2004), iye zvakare anotora chikamu. Kuedza nhamba mbiri kwaiva ndoda akabudirira kwaari. 4,97% of vanovavhotera chete akavhotera nokuda Communist Party, "helmsman".

A mberi Simonenko akakungurutsa pasi zvokunamata. Mune kusarudzwa 2010, akagamuchira 3,53%, somugumisiro mangwanani musarudzo muna 2014 - 1.53 chete%. Zvisinei, kuti ndiitewo kusarudzwa 2014 Petro akachinja pfungwa dzake pashure imwe nguva pashure kunyoresa. Asi Nhungirwa candidacy kwakanga kwadoka uye aifanira kuenda nenzira iyi kusvikira kumugumo.

Ukrainian crisis Simonenko

Mumwe "moto" yevanhu vakaurayiwa, akarova nyika mukupera 2013, zvakava Petro Symonenko. muUkraine zvinhu zviri kuwedzerwa nezvinhu ose anopfuura zuva zvakanyanya, uye vaKomonisiti vakanga anodzivisa the maidan, sezvo kamwe vakanga anodzivisa "orenji".

Kutsigirwa President Viktor Yanukovych uye Party wenyika Regions kwakanga dzinouraya kwavari uye zvinoita nguva akavhara nzira dzakakwirira ruzhinji hofisi. zvino Ukraine ari kuferefeta nyaya Anti-mamiriro mabasa Communist Party, uye zvachose mutungamiriri "tsvuku" rakamanikidzwa kusiya nyika. imba yake Akapisa vapanduki vacho, uye SBU vanotyisidzira kuunza kururamisira Simonenko, vachimupomera mhosva separatism.

Pfungwa mbiru Simonenko

Mumakore ake pachena basa Petro Symonenko akaratidza kuva hwakasimba chaizvo uye coherent mitemo. Agara vakanamatira neururami ayo uye haana ndokupera akambotaurwa mashoko.

Kare aridzirwe nationalization pakati sokuronga zvinokosha zvinhu nyika mahara kurapwa nokuti mutauro Russian rechipiri mamiriro, pamwe nevasiri dzichienderana mamiriro kuUkraine uye zvichingodaro. D. Haana kutenda muna nemaune Holodomor 32-33 remakore rechi20 uye zvakaipa Stalin vavariro vainge vava kugarazve Crimean Tatars kuchamhembe. Akashora Shukhevych nemamwe vezvourudzi, asi varege kuonesesa Ukrainian flag pasi iyo, maererano naye, vamwe Ukrainians wazvakataura panguva vaNazi.

Personal upenyu Peter N.

Muna 1974, wechiduku chaizvo Peter Simonenko akaroora ake ekare waunodzidza naye Svetlana. In muchato uyu akaberekerwa vanakomana vaviri - Andrew uye Constantine.

Muna 2009, mhuri vakarambana. Pyotr-gore 57 okuberekwa kudanana-makore 32 wenhau Mirochka Vashchuk uye amuroora. mudzimai New akapawo Simonenko vana vaviri - mwanasikana Mary akaberekwa muna 2009 uye mwanakomana, Ivan, uyo akaberekwa muna 2010. Uyezve, policies vane vazukuru - Vladimir uye Elizaveta.

Simonenko akati akafara muwanano yake yechipiri. Izvi rinozivikanwa mugari muUkraine kuramba munhu akakurumbira, uye kuti basa, kunyange kare kunze kwenyika kana, kanenge, "pachivande '.

Ko Petro akakwanisa kudzokera kunyika yavo misoro yedu Akarumbidza, zviri kuratidza nguva. Panguva iyo mugwagwa rinovharwa kwaari. Izvi zvinoshandawo vose vaaishanda navo vanozviti vaKomonisiti uye havasi kutya kutaura nezvazvo zvinonzwika, nokuti zvakadzama webato rarambidzwa muUkraine. Zvichida dzimwe nguva munyika achauya simba kupfuura akavimbika yeutongi masimba enyika iyoyo richikunda nhasi, mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuchinja.