Sei sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox: features, mitemo uye nhungamiro

Kakawanda mukanzwa kubva vatyairi, kunyanya kushandisa motokari ine Chinyorwa hutachiwana kuti Automatic hutachiwana (otomatiki hutachiwana) - iri kuramba dambudziko. Road Nokuraramisa, kugadzirisa Aifanirawo mhararano panze. Uyezve, kunyange muchina akadaro haagoni towed.

Chokwadi, izvi pamwe zvechokwadi. Zvisinei, munhu uyo ati akafamba pamusoro "muchina", anoona kuti otomatiki hutachiwana kunoita upenyu nyore kuti mutyairi, kunyanya muguta motokari uye kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa. Uye zvivanakire, sezvamunoziva, unofanira kubhadhara. Uye kana iwe tarisa, wadii sorwonzi motokari pamwe otomatiki gearbox, zvinoitika kuti kwete zvose zvakaipa. Uye kune asina mhosva.

Chikonzero kurambidzwa sorwonzi "muchina"

Saka motokari anogona kuiswa-siyana otomatiki hutachiwana. Vakasiyana mumwe kwete design, asi nheyo kushanda. Rinoabatanidza kuti hita zvinhu mabhokisi kuramba pasina lubrication, sezvo mafuta pombi inoshanda chete pamwe nesimba chikwata. Chaizvo ichi ndicho chinokonzera sei hamugoni sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox.

Chokwadi ndechokuti, kusiyana Chinyorwa hutachiwana, apo vari towed, kunyange injini kure, wose mashandiro ari "muchina" inoramba ichishanda. Uye sezvo mafuta asingadi anosvika, ipapo zvose zvinhu zvayo kushanda "pakaoma". Therebetween unoitisa rakawedzera kukweshera, izvo zvava kuda overheating uye jamming ne matambudziko anodhura igadziridzwe. Ndokusaka motokari vagadziri pamwe otomatiki hutachiwana iri zvakasimba varumbidzwa mapfumo pasi Towing sunga kuti kweva. Uyezve, nokuti motokari nomwoyo-nemavhiri ane zvimwe nekurovererwa.

Towing-nemavhiri motokari pamwe otomatiki hutachiwana

Sei sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox uye zvose-nemavhiri? kunyange zvishomanana vachizvitakudza pakufamba hakusi akakodzera motokari dzakadaro. Uye chikonzero haisi kunyange otomatiki hutachiwana. In zvose-nemavhiri motokari, kunyange vane Chinyorwa havagoni ugoisa kumberi kana shure mavhiri. nzira iyi chokufambisa kungaita kuti overheating pamusoro kutapurirana zvinhu (zvikurukuru viskomuftyi), ukuwo, uye kuti zvakawanda zvakakomba kukuvara. Saka, michina aya zvifambiswe chete pamwe zvizere vachizvitakudza papuratifomu Towing. Nokuti vose, pane zvimwe tolerances.

Sei sorwonzi motokari pamwe otomatiki gearbox?

Chokutanga, Chokwadi, kana zvichibvira, zviri nani kuti kutarisa mubhuku basa , uye verenga mugadziri wacho audzwa. Pane chinofanira kutaurwa: zvichibvira nzira zvashata chokufambisa, kufadza bvumidzwa nokukurumidza panguva iyoyowo, vakaomerwa daro kuti anogona towed kune imwe muenzaniso motokari. Asi ichi ndicho yakanaka. Kazhinji, mutyairi haigumi. Saka, unofanira kurangarira mashomanana mirayiridzo nyore kuti anotsanangura sei kuti sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox.

Bvumidzwa daro kunobva nhamba chokufambisa mumatanho otomatiki hutachiwana. Kana "otomatiki" matanho matatu, daro ndeyevanyori 30 fung makiromita. For muzvikamu 4-6, ndiyo 50 km. Towing nokukurumidza mune iyi haafaniri kuva kupfuura 40 km / h. Kuderedza overheating bhokisi, zvakakodzera muzadze micheto filler mutsipa yedzimudzangara Urume (ATF). The rakawedzerwa mafuta achatora zvakawandisa kupisa kuburikidza kukweshera. Automatic mubato kana Towing wakaiswa kuti N.

Hechino chimwe chinhu, usingazivi kuti kugadzirisa dambudziko nyore achava zvakaoma chaizvo. Kuisa mhikuriso kupinda kwazvakarerekera rudzi kana injini iri kure, kuti "muchina", iwe unofanira kutanga kiinura izvozvo. Kuti izvi zvidaro, pedyo otomatiki hutachiwana mhikuriso chinhu zvokugadzira zvinhu buri, akavharwa decoration chifukidziro. Dzokuzarura chinofanira kubviswa. Zvadaro vemabhuku sikurudhiraivha mugomba rejeri, nokutsikirira uye vakabata nayo kuti chinzvimbo. Panguva imwe chete nezvimwe ruoko kutsausa mhikuriso iri otomatiki muoti N.

Usati watanga uchifamba, unofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti muchina rinobviswa bhuku akamedura, uye mudhiraivho iri kukiyiwa. Panyaya iyi kiyi anofanira kuramba ari tilted chinzvimbo kuvesa zvechizarira. Ose 20-30? Km vanofanira kubvumirwa kuchitonhora pasi "muchina", tichirangarira Towing kwemaminitsi 40 (nokuti chirimo). Vamwe motokari ari towed mitemo vanofanira kutevedza mirairo yacho SDA.

Asi musakanganwa kuti, achiziva kuti sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox uye kutevera mazano aya, mutyairi chete waanodzikisira mukana chakakomba kuvadza otomatiki hutachiwana. Naizvozvo, kana paine zvishoma mukana kuzodana sorwonzi rori, zviri nani kuti kurishandisa. Zvichidhura zvifambiso kwakadaro kuchaita mari isingadhuri zvikuru pane kugadzira otomatiki hutachiwana. Zvokuita kana uchida motokari otomatiki hutachiwana chiito sechinhu tarakita?

Kana bhokisi iri automatic, kana zvichibvira kuti kweva rimwe motokari?

Automatic hutachiwana - a mashandiro vaifanira kungwarira chaizvo. Extra mutoro - kwete iye. Asi munzira vose. Naizvozvo, nokuti varidzi "muchina" vachava kubatsira kuziva kwete chete sei kuti sorwonzi motokari otomatiki hutachiwana, asi sei, kana zvichikodzera, pasina rusaruro kune motokari yake kuti ave chikuru unomutsa.

Chokutanga, unofanira kuziva kuti zvinobvumidzwa kurema anokwanisa kudhonza motokari. Izvi zvinofanira raanotaura mirayiridzo motokari. Asi, kwakavakirwa chokwadi, kazhinji kuti "primers" Maoko regai kusvika. Saka zvinokosha kuziva zvinotevera:

1. Kurema towed motokari chero zvazvingava haafaniri kupfuudza kurema tarakita. Zvikasadaro chichiwedzera mutoro achawedzera tembiricha iri torque convert zvichabudirira tigume pezvokuvamba bhokisi.
2. Payakabatanidzwa chinhu chinodiwa kushandisa yakaoma Towing. Bata uye kutama haufaniri zvikuru zvakanaka, pasina pakarepo kumhanyisa uye braking. Matanho aya akatsanangura ndechokuti panguva budiriro kuumba simba mutoro ndiro ndarayira unokosha kupfuura kunofambira mberi. Ndiko, uremu motokari towed ichiwedzerwa zvikuru kana munhu asiri yunifomu inofamba. Saka, muna otomatiki mutoro akapfuudza zvinobvumidzwa. Uye ichi ndicho, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, zvakaipa kwazvo "muchina".
3. nokuti trailering nzira inofamba chinofanira kusarudzwa kuti otomatiki chinja haana kuenda kupfuura wechitatu hutachiwana. Yepamusoro nokukurumidza pasi pokudzora dzimwe mitoro dzinotungamirira kuti vakuchidzire kutapurirwa.

Kunenge sei sorwonzi motokari otomatiki gearbox, hapana kunzwisisa. Mukuwedzera, dingindira hakusi okushamisira nezvokuparara karavhani Towing.

Sei sorwonzi turera ane otomatiki hutachiwana?

With turera yakafanana nyaya, sezvo pamwe motokari towed. The chikuru ndechokuti kuita mutoro mukwaniso, kuti arege overheat yacho convert. Uyezve, kana turera unoshandiswa kazhinji, zviri nani kutamba nayo yakachengeteka, kuisa bhokisi kutonhora ezvinhu zvimwe redhiyeta. Uyezve, kana vachikweva turera kudzivisa kuwedzera injini nokukurumidza uchishandisa 2 uye 3 zvaitika oparesheni neeSultan.

otomatiki kwepasi

Sezvo ndiri tarakita, motokari otomatiki hutachiwana iri pasi kumusoro mutoro, zvino asati vachikweva kuti zvishoma inodziya mafuta. Kunyanya munguva yechando. Kuti aite izvi, kutanga injini. Uye nokutsikirira pasi akamedura chitiviri, achinakurira selector bhokisi, vakabata nayo munzvimbo imwe neimwe kuti 15-20 seconds. Mushure miniti nehafu, unogona kutanga kufamba. In mhedziso, tinogona kutaura kuti motokari otomatiki hutachiwana tichitarisa Towing hakusi akasiyana zvikuru kubva mumotokari Chinyorwa hutachiwana. The chikuru ndechokuti kungwarira chaizvo uye akangwarira.