Sei kutapuriranwa mononucleosis muvana

Zvirwere mononucleosis mune vana - a zvakanaka chisingawanzowaniki chakajairika, kunyanya vana. Most kazhinji inokanganisa vana kuyaruka, nekuti nguva ino muviri anotanga nesimba kukura uye kemikari reconstructed. The chirwere ane mazita akawanda: angina monocytic, chirwere Filatov-Pfeiffer kana rwarisa mononucleosis. Zviratidzo kuonekwa kukura angina, pakuonekwa chaiyo makwapa dzaiita zvokutaurwa mucosa uye kuzvimba node nodes.

The etiology uye pathogenesis chirwere mononucleosis

The chikonzero uye causative nomumiririri chirwere Epstein - Barr utachiona, raiva pamberi herpesviruses. Utachiona Anowanza ari mumasero ropa - lymphocytes, zvichiita kuti achinje nokuumbwa mononuclear masero. Hutachiwana uhu chinopfuudzwa kubva munhu anorwara, izvo zvinogona optionally vane rakajeka kiriniki. Kakawanda iri mutakuri une akavanzika, stortuyu chimiro chirwere. Utachiona vanogona kuramba muviri kusvika inoverengeka. Clear, zvichienderana nenguva yegore haina kuchengetwa, uye chirwere kunoitika zvakaenzana maitikiro chero nguva.

Contact pamwe hutachiwana nhengo kunoitika apo inhaled pamwe mhepo, neVadzidzi mutakuri. Zvirwere mononucleosis muvana vacheche hariwanikwi chaizvo, sezvo ivo vakapfuura hauchatamburi mai. Vakuru vari zvakare kakawanda kuti akura kuva kutapata kuti chirwere. Muropa akaratidza antibodies kuti utachiwana.

Sezvaratidzwa kutapuriranwa mononucleosis kuongorora chirwere zvirwere

The chirwere ane incubation nguva pakati pavhiki mwedzi. Against chirwere ichi vanogona kuenda chacho. Zvirwere mononucleosis muvana uye vakuru rinotanga chitarisiko vakawanda zvakawanda zvive, marwadzo mune tsandanyama uye mapfundo, kuwedzera tembiricha. The zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa vari chaizvo rakafanana chakaipa pamusoro SARS, uye kazhinji kacho chirwere ichi akaisa vanachiremba. Kamwe pane kuzvimba mumhino, huro. On ongororo, nasopharyngeal mucosa edematous, hyperemic. Tonsils wakakurisa, dzimwe nguva havana vakaumba whitish Dombo. Mwana anonyunyuta munhu kwazvo, hoarseness uye marwadzo kana pakuparadza. Rhinitis wanamatira pamwe patsanurika mucous hunhu, mhuno kazhinji vakaisa, kunhonga zviratidzo kudhaka. Kunobatanidza lymphoid munyama kunotungamirira nokuwedzera chirwatata uye chiropa uye remunharaunda node nodes zviri mumutsipa.

Ropa zvakare vanoteerera Zvakaitwa utachiona uye anochinja mufananidzo. Kuwedzera leukocytes, kupfuura mwero yavo eosinophils uye lymphocytes. Muropa, pane runozivisa mononucleosis masero - mononuclear masero. Zirume ichi chakagadziridzwa masero ane guru neerekitironi yacho cytoplasm. Zvichida ichi ndicho chikuru chokuratidza iri nechirwere. Nzwisisika mufananidzo chirwere runogara pemavhiki (inenge mwedzi), uye kuongorora kuti zviratidzo kudzokera zvakajairika mune mwedzi mishomanana. Persistiruya utachiwana mumuviri, pamwe kwakaderera kutapata, kungapa nechitarisiko itsva yatanga chirwere, saka kutaura nezvazvo ive undulating kosi. Matambudziko kazhinji regai kuva, dzimwe nguva ari mashoma zvikuru nguva zvinogona kuitika splenic kukuvara kana kutanga chiropa.

Chirwere zvirwere ari kutanga kwekupwanyiwa kwakaoma sezvo chirwere zviratidzo akafanana nevamwe nemavhairasi chikosoro uye zvirwere zvokufema. Apo wakakurisa node nodes, chirwatata, kwazvo huro, uye mononuclear masero, nechirwere zviri nyore afumure.

pakurapa chirwere

Kazhinji kubvuma kuchipatara usiri mutemo, kutapuriranwa mononucleosis kuvana kurapwa pamba. Special antiviral kurapwa haina kuitwa. Kana mwana aine fivha, ipai zvinodhaka antipyretic. Kuitira kudzivirira matambudziko, shandisa antihistamines.