Runout pamusoro mudhiraivho ari kumhanya: inobvira zvikonzero uye kugadzirisa dambudziko

Long mugwagwa matai nerimwe, uye mutyairi zvakatonyanya kudaro. C izvi kwakafanana vachirova pamusoro mudhiraivho ari kumhanya kunotora nguva refu, akatarisana vatyairi zhinji. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti motokari vibration kunogona dzinongoitika, uye hapana zvikonzero kunetseka. zviitiko izvi zvinosanganisira mugwagwa huri hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rimwe sandara penyika kuvapo nechitarisiko vibration chinhu mukai vachikotsira, kunoratidza atadze kushanda zvakanaka.

Kana tikasateerera nechitarisiko vibration, zvinokwanisika mari mune ramangwana yairwara kwete anokosha chete kugadzira. In nguva vibration chinotaura pamusoro mudhiraivho, ake kusaenzana. Kakawanda, vakagogodza pamusoro mudhiraivho ari kumhanya inomuka kubva kushaya nepakati vhiri, asi ichi hachisi chete chikonzero. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda chega vibration, kusarudza apo uchida kuedza motokari munzira, nguva nenguva nokuchinja kubva imwe purogiramu imwe.

The kukonzera vibration gozvo

Kana kugogodza pamusoro mudhiraivho vanofanira kurangarira nokukurumidza panguva iyo zvakaitika. Zvadaro rokuongorora motokari mudambudziko uye akaisa sipidhi inodiwa uko vibration nokupera. Kakawanda kuonekwa vachirova achityaira yakaderera aimhanya uye panguva svikiro injini aimhanya, kuti mudhiraivho ane hachifadzi chaizvo. Asi kana mutyairi zvishoma zvinowedzera nokukurumidza, kuti vibration hunoguma kuoneka. Unogona kudzokorora kuratidzwa kwayo panguva dzakaoma kumhanyisa. Kana achiedza motokari yako inofanira kutarisa kuratidza kuchazunungusa panguva dzakaoma braking kana kumhanyisa. Zvakakodzera kuona nguva nechirwere vibration simba. Zvikonzero anorova chega panguva aimhanya-siyana.

Usava BALANCInG nokuda dzimwe zvinhu

The inonyanya kukonzera vachirova pamusoro mudhiraivho ndiyo kuvapo dzimwe nyaya iri romukati divi nomukombero. Ndokusaka kutyora vhiri BALANCInG kunoitika, nokuti chii motokari munzira anotanga kuzunguza tsandanyama panguva aimhanya siyana. Kana Disc inetsvina, uye mugwagwa uri mafungu, shure kwechinguva kurohwa anogona kumira nokuda pakuzvinyengera akawira tsvina clumps. Zvisinei, pamberi anogogodza kumira nani uye mutarise mumavhiri. Kana paine tsvina, zviri nani kubvisa vachishandisa rinokosha waya bhurasho. Nyore nzira yokuziva kuvapo kwayo chakakandirwa anomonereka, ndokutsika pamakuyo rokuongorora yakadaro pasina nokubvisa kuita achava zvakaoma chaizvo. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira Dock kana chikwidzo. Saizvozvowo, mavhiri mabasa uye chando kuti clogs mavhiri mukati kupfuura zvakasimba kuti kunokanganisa vibration.

Kusavapo vhiri BALANCInG

Marimu dzinoitwa gogonera mu chimiro uye akafanana, nokuti nzvimbo imwe neimwe ine makore akasiyana. Center-izvozvo it nenzira apo pane mukuru uremu. Pangosvika chaishanda ari pakati kuchaitika, ari Centrifugal simba uyewo zvachinja. Somugumisiro, iri kurova vhiri riri kumhanya vehondo anowanikwa kuburikidza ngetani Links panguva pamatunhu aimhanya. Naizvozvo zvakakodzera kuti BALANCInG mavhiri pashure neimwe yaitsiva matai kana marimu. Kuwiriranisa inofanira umo kurema makumbo ari equalized pamusoro wayo yose gandiwa chaizvo okunze, dzakakurumbira kunzi "zviyereso". Vari glued kana tsinga pamusoro vhiri pomukombero mukati.

Natural yabvaruka kuti matai

Munguva kwenguva refu nokushanda motokari pamwe isina kukodzera mwero vhiri vachatitaka nokukurumidza tai kusakara pane dzimwe pfungwa, uye vakazochinja kutungamirira simba vibration. Kuwedzera kusakara kuti rabha kuchawedzera kumanikidza pamusoro kubereka uye vamwe kuturika zviyero, nokuti izvo kuatsanangura runout pamusoro vhiri ichimhanya. Sarudza unbalance zvikuru nyore. Kana uchityaira panguva yakakwirira aimhanya anooneka simba vibration. In muenzaniso motokari velocity haafaniri kuva asingasviki 60 km / h. Nemaziso, mavhiri vachapedza pamusoro matai uye mavhiri haazorambi kunotadzisawo zvisaririra.

The deformation Makumbo

The dhigirii kwayo kukura ane simba rokuchinja pamberi vibration. vhiri deformation kunoitika apo dhisiki mumukaha panguva kumhanya. The curvature vhiri zvinogona kuzivikanwa nokuona rokuongorora kana denderedzwa vakawira mugomba, uye ane mune dzimwe nzvimbo kwakakanganisa nomukombero vhiri chichachengetwa netsaona. Kazhinji, kurutivi pamberi Disc iri akaremara isingasviki nechomukati. Pakati chakakandirwa uye simbi marimu deformation pakuona chechipiri. Dzimwe nguva Disc iri curved kubva musi ndapa. Ongorora curvature anogona kuva pamusoro rinokosha kutsigira vakadengezera engoro, iyo inowanika chero tai chitoro. Kana vhiri kuti kufamba sere, izvozvo uchareva pamberi simba deformation kana curvature kubva musi gadzira. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, pane vibration pamusoro mudhiraivho kwete chete. Zvinonzi yapararira mhiri kuturika, uye ipapo ndokuwarira pamusoro muviri. Kana kushandisa Worn kana akaremara tai vachaona runout vhiri ari kumhanya 120 km / h. Izvi murege chete anoita kurova gozvo, asi vibration pamusoro muchina, iyo kunoenderana mwero kusakara. The chete nzira kunze izvi chinhu yokutsiva rakakwana discs kana matai.

Kukwana tai nevezera

Kana RV achava haingakwaniri kumanikidzwa, kuti vibration uchatanga kuitika munyika motokari (dzimwe nguva anoenda pamusoro mudhiraivho). Pumped kumusoro tai, unogona kugadzirisa huripo nezvinetso vibration.

Simba yechigarire vhiri

The kurova gozvo yakaderera aimhanya zvinogona kuonekwa pasi-fastening Disc kusvikira nomusimboti. Kana pane simba vibration achityaira, iwe unofanira kumira pakarepo uye kuita chinooneka vaongo- pamusoro kutara kukurova. Kazhinji, vamwe vavo chinogona kuonekwa vakamonyanisa noruoko. Zvisinei, kana vasinganzwi Mupumburu, unofanira kutora vhiri chipanera uye kuti tightening kukurova. Zvikasadaro, hanya mamiriro hunotungamirira nyore unscrewing mavhiri ari dhiramu, izvo zvingaita kuti tsaona. Yakaderera aimhanya hazvisi ngozi, asi haumanikidzwi kuendesa motokari kuti ezvinhu akadaro. Pane anogona kuva acyclic, kureva kusagadzikana kwemwoyo vhiri panguva aimhanya siyana.

Mhosva kuturika kana gozvo hurongwa

Pane zvimwe zvikonzero, nokuti iyo runout pamusoro mudhiraivho ikoko ari kumhanya ichinonoka kugadzira motokari. Broken kuturika kunokanganisa kwazvo adhesion mumugwagwa kumotokari. Kana paine backlash muchitokisi kuturika kana gozvo hurongwa panguva Kutenderera chichava chete vibration sezvo paaishandisa hwakakungwa mavhiri. Ichi chikonzero ndiyo isina kunanga.

The kurova gozvo apo braking pa aimhanya

Ichi nechinetso chakakomba zvikuru. Kana paine run-kubva gozvo panguva kumhanya panguva braking, icho chinhu chikuru chiratidzo kusakara pamusoro akamedura disks. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti disks kana ngoma vane tichingoda kugozha, kureva, pose achava Wavy. Inogona kukonzerwa refu-upenyu, kana overheating pamusoro dhiramu kana Disc apo braking. Kana paiva deformation ari dhiramu kana Disc, kuti vibration kuchaitika chete panguva braking, nezvinodzvinyirira-vasanonoka ikanyanya pamusoro Disc. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko anogona chete kuti yokutsiva Data zvinhu nevatsva.

The kurova mudhiraivho mu cornering

Kana uchifamba kurohwa pamusoro mudhiraivho kuti nokukurumidza kunogona kuitika panguva kutenderera. Muchiitiko chino, tinogona zvakachengeteka kuzivisa kudiwa unozotevera chirwere kuturika pakutsiva nemhaka yokukundikana kana kuruboshwe SHRUS Hob. Kana ukadzoka kokusimudzwa kuchanzwika kunze maitiro crunching Makumbo. Paaiita kuti yokutsiva CV vadyi anofanira kutarisa vhiri zvinobereka vanokwanisa uye kana anoona firimu guru kuti kutsiva iye. Kuti adzivise vibration kana cornering, zvakakodzera kuitisa nenguva dzirikure inspections rokushumira chechitima. With okuzvibatsira motokari rokuongorora gomba iri chiratidzo pedyo mutswe vibration rokutanga riri Mukume. yokutsiva zvinofanira kuvaita fatten girisi. Kana uchityaira pamusoro ine mumigwagwa kwemwoyo kunoratidza kutyora basa pani. It vangazokundikana kubuda mhikuriso. Uyewo ari vachirova pamusoro mudhiraivho kunokanganisa akatadza kuvhunduka absorb. Saka, pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nokuda iyo pane run-panze pamusoro mudhiraivho achityaira. Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe, danho rokutanga iri kuita kuona rokuongorora uye kugadziriswa.

Saka, takawana mhaka vhiri run-kubva panguva yakakwirira aimhanya uye kana braking.