Rose Ekstselza: Photo uye tsananguro

Hazvibviri kufungidzira upenyu pasina mavara. Vari mamiriro pane zvakawanda. Pakati pavo - climbing ndokumuka Ekstselza. Chii chinoita kuti tinodiwa? How kukura uye runako, verenga nyaya.

Zvinoitwa wakwira Roses

Kupatsanura - wesangano nezvinomera chete boka kuti zvimwe zvinhu. Climbing - iri chinowanika, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva kukura matavi. Saka Roses yakadaro rutivi hauna kupatsanura. Asi pane kwakajairika weboka chirimwa, zvichienderana izvo Roses Munokudzwa:

• Largest ruva - a zviduku wotungira. Chokutanga mhando inonzi Rambler Roses, uye wechipiri - Climber. Kunewo klaymingi - chaynogibridnye Rose, uyo muchadya gobvu uye yakakwirira.
• Zvichienderana pakureba mabukira vari Roses zvizere kukwira, kukwira uye polupletistymi. Kureba mabukira ukuwo, kusvikira matatu kana mashanu mamita; shanu-gumi nehafu kana zvitatu.

Rambler - kirasi vaikwira Roses

Ndiro zita rakapiwa iri mhando chirimwa pamwe nemaruva diki. kirasi iyi zvinosanganisira vakasimuka Ekstselza Super Ekstselza uye dzimwe mhuka. Izvi zvirimwa Matavi ndivo mutete uye kusanduka, vanoda rutsigiro. In yechando, nyore kuviga, zvikuru atsaudzire pemashanga pasi. Roses Ava vakakwana kukura ezvinhu pedo nedzimwe maruva, madzinde iyo vanokwanisa achizvuzvurudza, zvakadai Clematis.

Rambler kirasi kuti izvo Rose uye Super Ekstselza refu siyana mabukira, richisvika mamita mashanu pakureba, uye maruva zviviri kana zvitatu masendimita, inounganidzwa mu Inflorescence guru hukuru. Roses vane akasiyana-siyana: chena, tsvuku, pink, ruomba, razibheri. chimiro chavo harwuna zvakasiyana. The maruva gustomahrovye, nyore uye Terry. Zvose zvinoenderana-siyana.

Kunonyengedza ruva, mapazi yakafukidzirwa wotungira. Mumatsutso egore rapera awo hazvo vanofanira kucheka, vaduku mabukira - kuti Peta, uye midzi spud uye nokusasa sawdust, mashizha uye uswa. Saka maruva hunowanikwa muchando.

By Rambler vari kunyanya vakaberekwa Roses ane maviri gore kukura inaye. inomera First kukura kubva pamidzi, asi rakatevera gore pane divi mapazi kuti zvichaita anotumbuka. Naizvozvo, ivo dzadzimwa. Gore negore, mapazi matsva vari dzakaumbwa munzvimbo yavo, iyo ichange anotumbuka gore rinouya.

Rose Ekstselza: Photo uye tsananguro

chirimwa Uyu emakore tsika hwokurara muna 1908. Kukura Ekstselzy nyanzvi vaiona Classics ose Horticultural zvirimwa. Rosa ari vaizvambarara muzambiringa kukura nesimba guru. Her vachirembedza Matavi vari kuchinja uye kworwendo. Plant kukwirira rinosvika metres mana uye dhayamita - maviri. Sheet-Mahwendefa vane rima munyoro ruvara uye kupenyerera penyika. maruva Small vane kwezvokufuka chaizvo uye dzemhando yepamusoro. Vane muchimiro rimwe ane flattened chawo, kuti dhayamita mana kusvika matanhatu masendimita. Gustomahrovye maruva odorless, vane 90 petals vanoumba guru Inflorescence sezvo gobvu bhurasho pamwe kusvika 60 Mafundo rakajeka vaaleanpunainen ruvara.

Rose Ekstselza anotanga anotumbuka kwazvo mukupera June, zvichiita zvinyoronyoro kunhuwirira Vanilla. Nguva iyi ndedzoupenyu zvishoma kupfuura mwedzi. Maruva kamwe. Rose mumvuri kubvumidza zvakakwirira hardiness. Asi Kuoma kunounza zvakaipa.

Hwakura mune rusarura mumvuri chero ivhu, asi anoda zvakanaka vakapedzwa rakaorera nevhu pamwe aeration zvakanaka. spachiana ichi akura sezvo Curling, groundcover kana stam chirimwa. Akakodzera pasi uye yakakwirira fenzi rutsigiro.

Rose ane utano hwakanaka uye zvinoshamisa runako. Ichi chaiva chikonzero chacho mukurumbira. Iye Kumukundi ari makwikwi uye paakavapa Gold Medals muna 1914, 1999 uye 2001. It nemaruva yakawanda zvakanaka, asi pane payakaipira. On pemashanga minzwa yakawanda. Izvi kuzvuzvungudza achitarisirwa naye. Zvaparara maruva urege kuwa uye vooma pamusoro pamatavi, saka vane anenge mazuva ose kuti usiyane, kana shrub vachatarira dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki. Asi zvikanganiso zviduku zviri ndanyarara hangu noruoko akasvibira, refu vachiita maruva uye runako. Kunyange zvazvo Rose anotarisa zvikuru pasina pavo. Decorative mumakwenzi kupa chiedza zvakasvibirira kupenyerera mashizha.

nakisa Ekstselza

vakasimuka Iyi nani shanduro inozivikanwa VaNefirimu zvakafanana zita, iro riri chakakodzera nevakawanda. Chete super-Rose nemishonga zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye tupukanana ari LEVEL, uye musiyano mukuru - the apiwa maruva. Kuonekwa kwake yezvakaita chirimwa kunodiwa Karl Hetzel.

Rose Super Ekstselza ari kukura yakakura uye simba uye gwenzi sezvo nowakautangira. Kukwirira uye upamhi mugwenzi kusvika mamita maviri. The maruva 3-4 masendimita ari dhayamita, inounganidzwa mu hombe bhurasho yakaumbwa pamusoro pamatavi muzhizha zvose, asi chokutanga ndicho maruva zvikuru zvakawanda. The petals inopendwa inopenya naka, pakati, uye - chena. Zvisinei, ichipfuta kunze pezuva, marapirwo anova silvery-blue Hue. Mashizha akasiyana rima ruvara.

Super Rose Ekstselza, mavara mifananidzo rinopa dzinongoitika nyaya dzomutengo miti zvikuru husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakadai ora uye makwapa nokuora. Horticultural zvirimwa havana kutya kunonaya uye tembiricha yakaderera.

zvekurima ouinjiniya

Kukura vaikwira Roses wokuita dzinonakidza uye zvinonakidza chaizvo. Asi ichi zvinoda ruzivo uye ruzivo, sezvo mumwe mhando uye dzakasiyana-siyana mutsika ine peculiarities ayo. Kana vasinganzwi kutevedza, unogona kumirira kuti zvakawanda maruva. Saka, kuita zvose hwokugadzira matanho vanofanira kuomerera vamwe mashoko uye mitemo zviri Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chete mhando.

The kusarudza kumhara nzvimbo

Kunyaradzwa kukura Roses kusarudza pakaoma uye yakajeka nharaunda pamusoro wetlands hazvizorevi kukura. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kubvira mangwanani kusvikira mid-zuva Roses vanoda chiedza chakanaka. Izvi kuitira kuti dova runopwa vakakurumidza kubva mashizha. Saka zvinoita kudzivirira kupararira powdery nokuora.

Asi nzvimbo ine kunyanyisa chiedza, zvakare, haisi akakodzera: yakajeka zuva kunoita kuti kupera petals. Rose Ekstselza inokura zvakanaka uye nokukurumidza anotanga kutumbuka mundima kurutivi rwezasi yechivako chacho. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti chirimwa haadi drafts, saka hazvifaniri kupfeka pakona.

kumhara

Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti pakudyara ndiye Ekstselzy May kana mangwanani June. Chikwata achava mwaka kuchengeta kukura zvirimwa achawana vakasimba pamberi chando. Kunyange zvazvo pakudyara anogona kuitwa uye kwematsutso, asi zviri ngozi iri okunze yedu, gwenzi haigoni kumira muchando.

Rose Ekstselza, izvo tsananguro inosanganisira zvinhu zvakawanda, wakasimwa mugomba agadzirwa kare. Kure pakati zvinomera vanofanira kuva 50-100 masendimita. A Kuwanda munhevedzano rinoparadza akaparadzanisa yevhu upamhi mumwe kana vaviri mamita. Kana kudyara Roses pedyo pergola kana rusvingo chivako, anofanira kuva chinhambwe tsoka mbiri pakati pavo. Panoperera nzira miriwo wakadiridzwa uye nekuumbanidzwa ivhu akapoteredza hunde.

kubereka

Rose Ekstselza, iyo akaongororazve Chikwata kupa kupfuura zvakanaka, inoparadzirwa kuchekwa uye layering. Unogona kushandisa mitema kuchekwa, izvo kumorwa muzhizha uye matsutso maberekero semilignified ruva. Vari mubasa workpiece pamberi kutanga chando. Kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu yedu nyika yokudyara zvinhu zvinogona kudyarwa zvakananga pasi, uye muti ari mugomba iri akaisa obliquely. Pamusoro pemvura itsvo mumwe chete akasara. Cheka kubva pamusoro vachivata. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, peat kana manyowa. Saka zvirimwa kupedza chando zvakachengeteka.

Propagation kubudikidza kuchekwa akamuka anogona kuitwa yezhizha. Planting zvinhu inotorwa kubva pakati davi, iyo watooma. Mubato inofanira kuva maviri matatu mashizha, uye vari kupfupiswa nehafu kuti kuderedza kwemvura. Rooting rinoitwa mu greenhouses kana mabhokisi ivhu, izvo Vakasimwa kuchekwa. To mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nokukurumidza wokurera uye vakava nesimba, vanofanira sprayed nemvura inodziya, kuchengetedzwa kubva zvakananga kupenya kwezuva uye kazhinji fefetedza. Nokuti maviri nhatu nezvinomera midzi.

Layering chirimwa ndokumuka nyore. Kuti aite izvi, kudzura rimwe kudzika gomba iro prishpilivayut Matavi. Kubva apa ivo kusasa anongoremberera ivhu kuitira kuti twumapuranga yakaramba vakasununguka kubva pasi. Nokuti nokukurumidza retsono rooting chawo overtighten kana waya iyi nzvimbo incision omuti. Vateye kuchekwa vanofanira mangwanani kutsime, uye vakaparadzaniswa gwenzi - rakatevera gore.

Kubvisa mu chisipiti

Rose Ekstselza mukwiri anotarira zvinoorora chaizvo panguva maruva. To iyi nayo yakatora nguva refu, unofanira zvakanaka kuumba pegwenzi pamwe Trim uye garter mapazi. basa iri zvakanakisisa muchirimo. Rosa runobva kuna kamwe maruva miti pamwe nhungirwa refu, izvo vanoda yakawanda nzvimbo yakafara uye kureba. Kuti vave nechokwadi yakanaka ruva Kutumbuka, zvakakodzera kubvisa hosha, wakaputsika uye thickening gwenzi mapazi. Izvi zvinoitwa kuchekerera, iro rine zvinhu. Kana gwenzi kukura kurusvingo chivako kana pedyo fenzi, wakaderera atwo, nokudhiraivha pamadziro, zvakakodzera kubvisa, kana ramera, iyo yakawedzera kubva kwavari, vari akaremara.

Rose Ekstselza, izvo akapa mapikicha ari maonero, Anotumbuka kamwe pagore. Nguva iyi vakaona kuguma May-pakutanga June. ruva inotungamirwa kunoitika pamusoro yekare pehuni. Naizvozvo, kuchekerera yakanakisisa kuitwa pashure maruva nguva, apo vachisiya mumwe chete akapukunyuka. Izvi anochengeta norunako mugwenzi yayo rejuvenation.

Rose Ekstselza yakasungirwa yakatambarara, sezvo yokumusoro divi muchadya munzvimbo yakadaro ane nemaruva akawanda, saka maruva ari mugwenzi achava zvakawanda.

kushandiswa

Rose Ekstselza zvaishandiswa wehunyambiri nekurima.

Rinoshandiswa vashongedze arbors, balconies, mbiru, namaberere, shongwe, mbiru uye pergolas. Kunyanya yakanaka maruva pamusoro hunde dzacho.