Property yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati: zvinhu magwaro vakagamuchira

Kutenga mufurati - zvinodhura. Vagari vazhinji wana redzimba mortgages. Hurumende inopa nhamba yokutsigira zviyero nokuda vokuRussia, vanenge vawana kuti vaiva Real Estate. Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira ndiye anokwanisa kushandisa pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara. Ndezvipi zvinhu magadzirirwo ayo? Ungawana kubhadhara yakakura sei?

Musimboti yaanobhadhara

Ndechipi pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati? Vagari Russian uyo kutenga mari yavo dzinogarwa Real Estate, vane kodzero kudzokera 13% of mari chokuita kuunganidza pfuma. Zvisinei, kushandisa chikamu ichi anobvumirwa chete kana mugari unoripa Hurumende pachake mari mutero, inova 13% of mari kana zvimwe mari. With yakakodzera mari uye nezvimiro chikamu kudzoka musi kutenga mufurati mari. Nokudaro, kubhadhara iri mubvunzo, anotaurwa so "mutero".

Mari kuti reimbursed

Kutenga mufurati angaperekedzwa vamwe nechokuita mari. Sewevhu, somuenzaniso, kutenga zvokuvakisa uye Kupedzwa okunze kuti kugadziriswa, mari zvakakodzera unyanzvi. Chaizvoizvo, marudzi awa maviri mari, pamwe nevanodana anoratidza mari inobhadharwa kuti furati, anogonawo kushandiswa yomutero yaanobhadhara.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingadarowo kuti kuvimba muripo kuti mari chokuita kuzviwanira nyika nomumwe kuvakwa. Property yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati zvinoshandawo mubereko mari pamahombekombe mogeji. Chikuru kuwanda chikwereti panguva imwe ubatanidzwe mutengo redzimba.

Chete kodzero vagari

Kuitira kuti kwakadaro yomutero yaanobhadhara kana kutenga mufurati, taverenga. kana chete vagari vari zvenyama vanhu vanogona kushandisa kodzero kuti muripo mhando iyi? Hongu, ndizvo. Vakanyorerwa kudzoka - zviri mumuviri vanhu chete. Gomba - chete mhando mutero kuti kufungwa dzemaitirwe pamusoro dividend muripo. Somuenzaniso, kudzoka VAT kana kutenga mufurati muchifarira sangano hazvibviri. Zvakare, furati, yakaitwa yaanobhadhara zvinofanira iri munharaunda Russia. Onawo kuti kodzero dzosera pachake mari yemitero vari chete vagari yomutero iri Russian Federation. Kureva, avo vagari vanogara Russia mamwe mazuva gore pane kumwe. Kana munhu aine mamiriro asiri mugari, mutero inofa - 30%.

Saka VAT dzosera kana kutenga mufurati uye nokuurayiwa yaanobhadhara vanhu vakawanda nguva nokunogara kunze kwenyika, zviri pamutemo hazviiti. Asi ichi hachisi zvose pamutemo nuances chokuita Implementation iri kodzero vokuRussia muropafadzo yakakodzera kana kutenga musha. Funga zvimwe zvinokosha zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, vaya chokuita tsanangudzo kukura yaanobhadhara, inobva yapfuura kuchinja Tax Code.

Kukura yaanobhadhara uye zviri pamutemo nuances

rakakura sei pfuma yaanobhadhara anogona kana kutenga mufurati? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu kwazvo, tichava kuongorora zvimwe nuances emurairo. Chokwadi kuti kusvikira 01.01.2014, ari kuita chimwe remataurirwo kuti pakuverenga ari yaanobhadhara mari, pashure - siyanei. Changes chokuita kuchinja vamwe zvokudya yomutero Code.

The framework yakanga yakakodzera zvemitemo okuchinja akatsunga kuti kufadza uwandu yaanobhadhara kunogona kusvika 13% of Verengai mamiriyoni 2 rubles kupedzerwa pakuunganidza mumwe kana kupfuura ehupfumi (kusanganisira kugadzira mari uye nenyika). Kana yechimbadzo chikwereti, ipapo muganhu kukosha kudzoka pamusoro pavo mushure kuchinja - 13% of mamiriyoni 3 rubles inobhadharwa kubhengi.

Chii chakaitika kuchinja Tax Code? The chikuru chitsama tichiratidza mari redzimba ndiye - mamiriyoni 2, asi kuwana 13% yacho yakakwana, kuti 260 zviuru rubles, zvakanga chete kuti imwe pfuma ... Panyaya iyi, kana mutengo mufurati imba kana idukusa mamiriyoni 2, iyo dopoluchit 13% musiyano pakati mufananidzo uyu uye wepamutemo kunonyanyisa zvakanga zvisingaiti. Ichitaura mubereko Zvisinei, hapana kurambidzwa mari haina dzatangwa.

Sei vaviri chokuita "hurumende," umo yaidzorwa pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati? Ko murairo iyi ine vanetsane? Zvose zvinoenderana chaizvo kana munhu kokutanga rakapa ari yaanobhadhara kana kutenga mufurati.

Kana akaita izvozvo kuna yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita kuna Tax Code kuuya simba, pamusoro nyaya yake, dzemunharaunda mu simba pamberi kuchinja. Kureva, inogona kudzokera vaifanira 13% of mamiriyoni 2 rubles kubva mari kutenga chete pfuma, uye kugadziriswa kana vari, ukuwo, akaenzana uwandu kuti kana kupfuura. Zvisinei, achakwanisa kudzoka pamwe mubereko inobhadharwa pamusoro chikwereti zvakawanda wavo "nabezhit", - musoro hakuna muganhu pano. Nepo munhu anotumira muripo chikwereti kubhengi, anogona kugamuchira rinowanikwa pachishandiswa mashoko runoenzanirana uwandu mari.

Kana munhu wokutanga kureva Federal Mutero Service, kuti ataure yaanobhadhara kana kutenga mufurati pashure 01.01.2014 gore, kwatova itsva mashoko omurayiro achashandisawo kuti nyaya yake. Kureva, iye aifanira yaanobhadhara 13% of miriyoni 2 - pamwe mari kutenga imwe kana kupfuura ehupfumi, kubva 3 miriyoni - iri mogeji mubereko.

Saka, musha achitenga nguva - kuvandudza kana pashure - hazvina basa. Chikurukuru, kana munhu akashandisa wokutanga yaanobhadhara. Zvino, chaizvoizvo, sei kuita izvi tsika - kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service kuti zvakakodzera muripo.

Kuonana mambure

Property yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati, somunhu mutemo, hauna akabhadhara panguva imwe chete. muripo accrual anotora nzvimbo kamwe pagore - zvakaenzanirana kukosha pauzima mari mutero, iyo vaibhadhara mugari kuna Treasury kuti mutero gore. Tichingotarisa Chokwadi, munhu wenguva saizi nzvimbo kudzoka chikamu mari runobvira, asi chete kana pauzima mari mutero mari kubva mari kana zvimwe mari yakaenzana kana vakapfuura 260 zviuru. Rubles. Kana mutemo mumwe yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati mune chikwereti uye ndiko chikamu, vakatsunga mari kuti refunded, akaita pamusoro yakafanana musimboti - akapfupikisa kukosha vachibhadhara kubhangi kuti gore.

Saka, pakuverenga mari bhadharika rinoitwa pahwaro zvinotevera nzira apo kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service: Wedzerai mari pasi pauzima mari mutero uye bhangi mubereko kuti gore dzapfuura kuti apo mugari inova FTS. Shandisa kuti dzosera kana kutenga mufurati anogona kuva chero zuva. Pane shanduro zvinofanira kuitwa April 30, asi hazvisi. Musi uyu - the wava naro basa anofanira kupa Federal Mutero Service mashoko nemitero inobhadharwa vashandi vayo salaried. Nokuti vagari pachavo, vose zvavo, zvakafanana mitoro muka. The FNS vanofanira kuunza pasuru magwaro akawanda. Chii?

zvinyorwa

Chokutanga, ndiko mutero kuzivisa, akaita maererano chimiro 3-gomba. Inogona kukumbira munhoroondo yacho mushandirwi kambani. Pane imwe gwaro zvakafanana - Certificate 2-gomba, kuti mari nokuti gore kunooneka mariri. Zvinokoshawo kuti vanopedzisira rwakafanana akagadzirwa kuchengetedzeka kuti kunyoresa yaanobhadhara.

FNS vanoda zvinyorwa achisimbisa kodzero mugari musha uridzi. Muchava vanodawo okutengesa nechibvumirano mufurati, kana chibvumirano pamusoro mugove kuita kuvaka (kana imba ichiri kuvakwa). Kana akanga achangotanga basa, zvichakutorera chiito kubvuma uye kuchinjwa wapedza dzimba. Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti Tax Service haafaniri zvinoda wokupedzisira gwaro panguva imwe chete chete chibvumirano waakazvitengesa kana "dolevku". Zvakawanda Zvisinei kunobva zvakananga mitemo ine miganhu madhipatimendi of Federal Mutero Service.

Tava dzakanyorwa magwaro tichiratidza furati kuva muridzi. Asi mutero kudzokera apo kutenga mufurati - iri kutengeserana zvemari. FNS vanofanira kupa muripo magwaro, izvo tiratidze uwandu zvekushandisa. Zvinogona kuva mashoko pamahombekombe, pakutengeserana, macheki, zvitupa, nezvimwewo, mune zvimwe zviitiko - .. A risiti kubva mutengesi kuti chaakapiwa mari yakadaro. Kana yomutero yaanobhadhara unoitwa apo kutenga chinhu mufurati chikwereti, Federal Mutero Service achava kukumbira chikwereti chibvumirano kubhengi. Vanoda zvakare chinotaura iyo FNS achaita nyora yaanobhadhara.

Gadzirira magwaro zvose izvi, unofanira kutora pasipoti yako kushanyira miganhu dhipatimendi yomutero basa. Pane FTS nyanzvi kuchaita ape mutsara zvichazadziswa uye vasiyana vamwe mapepa. Part mashoko anogona hwakatamisirwa Federal Mutero Service kuburikidza portal "Gosuslugi.Ru", asi nzira zvigadzirwa kusakarongeka vagari Minister asina kudaro debugged - vachiri kuiswa "chose-mutsetse" kushanya kune chivako. Kupa magwaro, unogona kumirira kusvikira yaanobhadhara kutenga Apartments akarongwa pasi chaiyo rokubhengi. Nguva umo Federal Mutero Service anofanira kumushandisira zvakakodzera rwezvemabhengi kutengeserana - vanopfuura 3 kwete mwedzi kubva musi okutambirwa kushanda.

nzira Muchiitiko

Pane imwe nzira, nezvechisarudzo anogona kushandiswa kuti ape pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara titenge mufurati. Isu kare kuti pane runoenzanirana kodzero mugari pamusaka pamuripo pauzima mari yomutero mubayiro uye dzimwe mari. Asi mutemo unobvumidza rinogona kutsiva kudzoka pachako mari yomutero yaanobhadhara mari - kwete kubhadhara mutero uyu. Kureva kuti mushandirwi nyore haangaregi kumupa, akakumikidza mubayiro. Kushandisa mashandiro ichi, zvinokosha kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service, kutsvaka ikoko gwaro rinoratidza kodzero bvisa, uye kuuya chizvidavirire dhipatimendi. Zvisinei, unogona kutora kamwe chete pagore. Uye kana munhu achinja mabasa, zvino kuzodzosera dzika kuvhiyiwa uku hazvishande. Zvisinei, kana mugari Anoshanda munzvimbo dzakawanda, ipapo iwe haugoni kubhadhara pachako mari yomutero neimwe. Kutadza kubhadhara mutero pamusoro mubayiro agare sokuvapo mari deducted asingadi kusvika 260 zviuru. Rubles, inobva mari yakawandisa flat, kana zvikumbaridzo (kana kushanda iri kudare pamberi 01.01.2014 gore) nokuti chikwereti mubereko. Ipfungwa Izvi zvakare kubatsira kana nokudyidzana unoitwa pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati mune chikwereti. Documents - zvakafanana vari muchiitiko wokutanga.

Cherechedza kuti muripo kubva Federal Mutero Service pasi zano kunoratidza asiri muripo pachake mari yomutero chete pamusoro ano basa muripo. Kana munhu ane "hadzisi kuzadzika" mari kare - vachafanira kuita muchiitiko wokutanga.

murau zvausingakwanisi nokuda yaanobhadhara

Hapana kurambidzwa chaiwo kushandisa kuti yomutero yaanobhadhara. Hazvina basa sei kare havana yatenga mufurati. Panguva iyoyowo, pachake mari yemitero inobhadharwa pamusoro mari murimo kwemakore matatu chete rakaitika kuti, kana munhu zvinoshanda kuti yaanobhadhara muna Federal Mutero Service.

Yaanobhadhara - chete munhu mari

Kodzero yaanobhadhara kana kutenga mugari furati kunoitika chete kana pekugara yakatengwa mari dzavo pachavo. Haugoni kudzokera mehunza yechinangwa mashandiro ichi, kana imba yakanga zvakapiwa nomumwe munhu, kana akatenga subsidy kubva nehurumende kana mushandirwi. Documents kuti kuzviisa pasi Tax Service vanofanira kusimbisa zvakajeka chokwadi chokuti mari chokuita kutenga pfuma, mumwe mugari akazviita.

Zvichida, Chokwadi, kuti chikamu mari kuti kutenga mufurati imba kana vanhu vakatora pamusoro, asi panguva imwe chete yaingoda rubatsiro hurumende. Panyaya iyi, dzemaitirwe ari yaanobhadhara akaita pamusoro achishandisa mari kuti mugari apedza pachake. In tsika, zvakadai Muchiitiko zvinogoneka kana muripo dzokugara mune zvimwe zvikuru akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze tichiregeredza mubereki guru. Panyaya iyi, mari kubva hurumende, ari subtracted kubva yose, kuratidza mari kutenga dzimba. Mugumisiro ndiyo muzinda kukarukureta mari yaanobhadhara.

Apartment muimba yakanga ichangovakwa

Ndezvipi nuances rinosanganisira yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati muimba yakanga ichangovakwa? Huru chinetso pano - mamwe zvibvumirano kuti yakagovana kuvaka zvakagadzirirwa kuti mugari kusvikira nguva kana pfuma hairwirwi, riri pamusoro mamiriro co-investor, asi kwete muridzi wechivako.

Kuita kubvuma uye kuchinjwa apedza dzimba, kusvikira imba isina kuvakwa yacho Muvaki zvichaita kunge kupa. Kuti kukwanisa kuti ape yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati, magwaro anofanira kuratidza uridzi. Pasina pavo, Federal Mutero Service haana kodzero pave Implementation munhu emarudzi kodzero.

Yaanobhadhara uye chikwereti

Zvii chakaitika yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga imwe mufurati chikwereti, asina kusanganisira avo kuti tine ambotaurwa? nuances Key iyi nyaya chokuita muunganidzwa magwaro. Chinhu chokutanga zvichaita kukumbira kuti Federal Mutero Service - kadhi chibvumirano. Next - muripo matsime hunhu. Kuzosimbisa uwandu vachibhadhara pamusoro chikwereti, dzakanga rakatangwa mugore, kuti mugari taurai kubhangi kuwana mashoko, izvo zvinofanira ariega yairatidza kubhadhara kuti wechikoro uye mubereko. Ndivo mukuru, izvo zvinokosha kuti ape yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati mu chikwereti magwaro.

Kune akawanda nuances. It chokuita sei nzira dzekuziva vanofanira kundosangana chikwereti chibvumirano, pahwaro uko akaita pfuma yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati mune chikwereti. Ko kubhangi, iyo akatora chikwereti mugari? Nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti pane. Uyezve, kuti chikwereti anogona wakabudiswa vasiri rwezvemabhengi sangano zvemari. Chikurukuru, akanga ane chinangwa. Ndicho sungano mubhengi chinofanira wainyatsotaura kuti munhu inozviita kushandisa vakakwereta mari kutenga imba ndakaaraira mufurati, kana kuvaka navo (kana kuzvigadzirira).

Zvinoita pfungwa iyo vanhu kuti mumwe yomutero yaanobhadhara inobva kungobva yechimbadzo mogeji? Kureva, somuenzaniso, mune zviitiko apo haisati mumaoko chiito mabiko uye yedzimudzangara furati nemamwe magwaro anodiwa kuti pamutemo kusimbisa kodzero sobstvennno? Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti tsika iyi hazvibviri. Uyezve, kana munhu zvinoshanda kuti yaanobhadhara muna Tax Service, riri panzvimbo yokutanga Unorudzi muripo anofanira dzaona maererano kutenga mufurati uye kugadzira mari. Rekukwazisa 13% of miriyoni 2 kana mari kuti inoratidza kuMudzidzisi mari inofanira Kutamiswa mugari, chete ipapo vanotorwa nyaya mogeji mubereko.

Joint uye zvakafanana uridzi

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu akatenga imba vaiita kodzero (kana vadyi) uridzi. Panyaya iyi, kuti mugari anofanira kuramba kodzero yaanobhadhara. Asi "nzira" kuti pakuverenga zvichaita kuvimba hworudzii ukama zviripo - asi zvinonzi yakagovana kana kwemajoini zvarinoroora zvikuru. Muchiitiko chokutanga, mari hwaro dzemaitirwe pachake mari yemitero kudzoka inopfupikisa zvichava Proportional kuti mugove muridzi. Ndiko kuti, kana mekamuri ndewe mamiriyoni 3.5 rubles, uye munhu ane 20% kwayo, kuti FTS kuverenga yaanobhadhara 13% kubva 700 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi.

Kana pfuma pamwe chete, varidzi vachafanira kubvuma kuparadzira kukosha mari muzinda nokuda yaanobhadhara, uyewo kuita nzwisisa yavo pamutemo nokuzviisa pasi munhu akakodzera chikumbiro kuna Federal Mutero Service. Zvichida hazvizovi kukwanisa kubvumirana - iyi, kururamisira anogona usimbiswe dare. Cherechedza kuti mugove muridzi neimwe nzira redistribute mari panobva yaanobhadhara havagoni kuva.

The yomutero yaanobhadhara pensioners

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pane mubvunzo pamusoro sei yomutero yaanobhadhara unoitwa apo kutenga mufurati pamudyandigere. Maererano chii anotonga kudyidzana pamwe Federal Mutero Service ari muenzaniso uyu? Chokwadi chokuti munhu akarega basa munhu asingadi kubhadhara pachako mari mutero. Uye kana iri chete tsime mari ane mugari, chikonzero yaanobhadhara, zvarwo, harimuki. Asi pane nzira kuti unogona kuvimba zvimwe muripo kuti kutenga redzimba mari. Ndedzipi ndiwo unganyanya?

• The nzira yokutanga - the pamudyandigere kufanana Zara. Muchiitiko chino, ane kodzero yepamutemo zvakazara kushandisa runoenzanirana kodzero bvisa mugadziriro pamusoro pachishandiswa tava zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro.
• The Ipfungwa rechipiri - the pamudyandigere vakumikidzwa kuti kutengeserana pasi iyo hurumende anofanira kubhadhara pachako mari mutero pamwero 13%. Zvingava, sezvo imwe nzira, zvimwe zvivako kutengeswa. Zvino iyi kodzero yaanobhadhara pamusoro kutenga Apartments uye kubhadhara mutero pamusoro vakatengesa anogona wezvikamu zvaizopedza nenzira.
• Wechitatu Ipfungwa anotora kuti pamudyandigere akaripawo chero nemitero kwemakore matatu kuti asati kuti, kana iye paakakumbira yaanobhadhara. Panyaya iyi, iyo FTS anogona ngaaverenge muripo pahwaro ari mari zvaitambidzwa chezvipo sezvo chikamu pachake mari mutero yapfuura makore. Patasvika chinoshanda kana pamudyandigere unomushandira - inogona zvaizopedza mari kuti munhu mari mutero yapfuura makore matatu.

Yaanobhadhara vaya hazvitsivi pachako mari mutero

Kune pakati mumwe uye imwe chikamu vanhu vane mari, asi regai kubhadhara mutero pamusoro payo, uye saka havagoni kukodzera kuva yomutero yaanobhadhara. Somuenzaniso, vanogona kuva nomumwe Entrepreneurs, mabhizimisi varidzi, kwete vakagadzwa pabasa chero, vadzidzi kugamuchira bhezari. Mukuwedzera, yaanobhadhara hauna kodzero avo vagari vanogamuchira ndaitambira mari "iri hamvuropu." Zvisinei, mune rusarura pavo zvakafanana mitemo kuti isu ambotaurwa, - kana basa kana mamwe mari kwemakore matatu asati musi pakunamata chete IRS - correlative yaanobhadhara pachake mari yemitero akabhadhara mari irimo. Mitemo chete, nenzira, akakodzera kuti vagari vanonzi rovha.