Ndeipi nguva yaunofanira kubvisa iyo particulate filter, uye chii chikamu chepakati pachako?

MuRussia, zvisinei, semunyika yose, motokari yemotokari yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru mumakore mashoma apfuura. Uye izvo zvinoda chaizvo hazvisi zvekusiya-motokari dzemotokari, asiwo zvemaguta ekumhanya-ye-the-mill, kushanda pairizai dizeli. Kubatsira kwema motori akadaro kunogona kuverengerwa kwenguva yakareba - iyi inoshandiswa pfufura yepamusoro, uye huwandu hwekubudirira, uye hupamhi hwekuvimbika. Zvisinei, pasinei neizvi, rudzi urwu rwesimba rekugadzira rine zvinetso zvaro.

Pakati pavo, kukanganisa kukuru ndiko kubviswa kwe diesel particulate filter, iyo, nokuda kwehurombo hwakanaka hwedhieri, yakangovharwa. Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa kuti chiyi ichi chii uye kana zvakanakisisa kuzvitsiva.

Kuvaka

Iyo dielel particulate filter ndiyo inyanzvi inoshandiswa pakugadzira inodhiyo mumazuva ano ezvesipi dizeli, iyo inochenesa magetsi ekudisa kubva kune tsvina yakawanda. Kubvira muna 2004 pamakamuri ese anoteerera nehutano hweEvironment (EURO-4), kugoverwa kwenyika yekudzima nechokushandisa ichi kunotarisirwa. Pakati pese, mukugadzirwa kwayo, chikamu ichi rudzi rwechiramic matrix, iyo inodzivirirwa nesimbi yesimbi yakasungirirwa. Pamusana pechikamu chiduku chemuchinjikwa, iyi matrix inobvumira kuchenesa zvakakwana sezvinokwanisa uye kubata zvakasviba soro sezvinobvira kuitira kuti tisapinda mumamiriro ezvinhu.

Ndinobvisa rini iyo inonzi filter filter ?

Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzira, makiromita makumi mashanu kusvika kuzana nezviuru zvamazana emotokari diel anofanirwa kuchinja iyi firiji. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa mumamiriro ekuRussia anoshanda, asi maGermany nemaFrench vanobvunzwa mubvunzo uyu zvinenge 1.5-2 dzimwe nguva zvishoma. Nenzira, iwe haugone kurega kubviswa uye kushandiswa kwechikamu chino, nokuti zvinetso zvine catalyst (zvinogona kungopisa) kutanga kana neEV valve, inogona kukundikana chero yechipiri.

Munowanzo, nguva yakakodzera kwazvo iyo kubvisa dizizi particulate filter inotanga, kana kuti May. Yaiva panguva iyi apo mhepo yakanyanyisa kuchinja yakarongeka kusvika pakasvibiswa zvishoma.

Zviratidzo zvaunofanirwa kuita kuti ubvise iyo inonzi filter filter

Renault nemamwe akawanda mabhuku eEurope anokwanisa kurasikirwa nesimba kana achishandura 3-4 th gear. Magasi eJapan anocherechedza nyore nyore chigamba chichena pamakenduru. Inogonawo kuwanikwa kuti kupisa kwemafuta mumakamuri anopisa kunogadzira kushaya oxygen. Zvakanakisisa zvese, hongu, usamirira zviratidzo zvakadaro, uye uongorore zvakananga nzvimbo yefriji. Sarudza kuti kuwanda kwekusvibiswa kwakajeka sei. Kuti uite izvi, bvisa chikamu ichi uye utarise huwandu hwekutsvaira kwayo. Kana masvingo akasvibiswa zvokuti hapana magetsi anopfuura nawo, izvi zvinoreva kuti kubviswa kwe-particulate filter kunofanira kuitwa nokukurumidza.

Kana iwe usingatyi mune zvaunokwanisa uye uri kutya kutyisa motokari, iwe unogona kuita shanduro imwechete pa SRT. Kubvisa firiji yekudzivirira muMoscow, somuenzaniso, inodhura anenge 8-15 zviuru makumi maviri. Nokudaro vafambisi vakawanda vanoita kuchenesa nekugadzirisa chikamu ichi mumagaraji. Inokurumidza uye ine mari.