Privatization muRussia, nheyo dzayo

Events kwakaitika Russia mukutanga 90s, kwakaita kuti vachinje kuti anobata kuchinja kodzero. The nyika yave atanga privatization wehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati pfuma.

Privatization zvinoreva kuchinjwa pfuma muridzi neHurumende, toga maoko, nekuti muripo kana mahara. Privatization mu Russia yakanga chipatapata. Its pamutemo framework huru kurondedzerwa nemurairo pamusoro privatization. Matare Special dzakatangwa, izvo vaiita pakugadzirira magwaro anodiwa uye kunyatsoongorora zvinhu, uyewo sangano Auktionen. Property mari tengesa kupinda vatengi kuti migove yavo.

Denationalization uye privatization muRussia zvaibva zviga wakaenzana mumwe mutengi uye Mhedziso pachena acho. Zvose izvi raiva inodiwa nechiyero mu yezwi pamusika upfumi. Panguva ino, kwakapararira munyika akapiwa vadyi vapfuwi makambani. In chimiro ichi tishandurwe wekambani, vashandi vayo vanogamuchira chikuru makomborero privatization. The migove akaparadzirwa pakati pavo vasingabhadhari.

Muna 1992 mukati makadirwa ayo kupararira vhocha privatization muRussia. Ose mugari wenyika yacho vakapiwa kwokurumbidza vhocha, akapa kodzero kuzotenga chikamu chepfuma chero vachida. chiyero Izvi zvakabatsira kuchengeta musimboti wakanyatsojeka pakati evanhu akasiyana strata munzanga. Ose mugari aiva nomukana kutenga chimedu pfuma pamusoro akamira zvakaenzana. Chimwe chakanakira vakasununguka kuparadzirwa vouchers kwave kumhanyisa pakati nedanho privatization wehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati pfuma. Izvi privatization womuenzaniso raiswa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo Romania, Poland uye Czechoslovakia.

Zvaunoda privatization muRussia anopa zvikunde pamusoro discounts vamwe Mapato vemunyika. Zvakaitika uye kudzoka pfuma varidzi uye vadyi venhaka dzavo, vakanga zvisiri pamutemo kunyimwa nawo apfuura. Izvi zvinonzi apiwa privatization.

Dzimwe nguva, pakutanga izvozvo zvaitika wevakadzidza privatization, raisanganisira kuchinjwa pfuma muruoko private maoko. Muchiitiko chino, hapana kuchinja marongerwo wekambani, zvayo wakasimba zvinhu. Raiva wokugadzirira privatization mashoko acho.

Real privatization muRussia kwakaitika kuburikidza pakutengeswa wehurumende pfuma muruoko private maoko. Izvi zviri kuitwa kuburikidza Auktionen uye tenders. The nyoro yakaitwa pachena nenzira uye aine vashomanana makambani. Nzira iyi anotibvumira kukwezva vakawanda zvinogona makambani. Avo vakasarudzwa akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kwete mutengo indices. nezvimwe zvinhu aiva pokutanga. Somuenzaniso, chinokosha inflow kuti guta raiva pakuti chinhu.

Pamusoro kutengeswa wehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati pfuma kuburikidza okisheni, chikuru chokuratidza aiva mutengo dzichitaurwa. Zvimwe zvinhu zvaiva zvisina kukosha. Kambani akatengeswa panguva yayo chaiyo kumusika mutengo, kuti panguva ino zvakakosha zvikuru. Uyezve, chimiro ichi Kutengesa zvibvire kuderedza uwandu Muzviitiko uori. Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe privatization nzira vangadai wakadenha muhombe pfumbamuromo chokuita sero.
Facts yakananga kutengesa zvakananga imwe investor kwakaitika. Izvi zvakaitwa tichifunga kukosha investor. With nzira iyi zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti zvakarurama kuona kukosha chaiye pfuma.

Privatization muRussia kwakaitika nokukurumidza. sangano rake aiva pluses ayo uye minuses. Chete zvino, unogona chaizvoizvo kuziva papi kwayo uye kuona kusabvumirana.