Matunhu neminisiparati pfuma

Municipal pfuma pamwe paruzhinji uye pasiri paruzhinji, mumwe wavo chikuru siyana muridzi. MuRussia chinzvimbo kwakadaro legislated muBumbiro reMitemo (p. 2, Art. 9). Maererano Constitution of vanotongwa zvakarurama pakati matunhu neminisiparati muridzi fomu ndivo makanzuru. miviri kuzvitonga omunharaunda vanoita achimiririra kodzero kushandiswa, mufaro uye dzinoshandiswa pfuma.

Municipal pfuma iri neKomisheni yaiona-miganhu masangano: maguta, mumatunhu, misha, etc. Property zvavo nyasha yesangano hurumende, pekugara, non-dzinogarwa kwakavakirwa omunharaunda, zvinoreva kuti vomunharaunda zvemari, nemamwe-budgetary mari, maindasitiri emakambani, mabasa, masangano mutsika, dzidzo, utano, etc.

Property matunhu neminisiparati pfuma iri enshrined guru chikamu matunhu neminisiparati mabhizimisi kana hwakatamisirwa matunhu neminisiparati zviremera. Kana kuchinjwa pfuma pasi wenharaunda yaitongwa boka kodzero kuzvidzora kuti vawane pfuma (a pfuma kurudyi - rworudyi hozvedeniya). The masangano vane kodzero operative utariri ari yakatarwa yesangano pa mari kwavo.

Municipal pfuma kubva pakutanga ivepo, yave zvikuru pedyo kuruzhinji sangano; sezvo zvayo nzira uye zvinogonekwa, rinoshanda zvavanogona uye zvinodiwa nevanhu.

Kare, matunhu neminisiparati pfuma anowedzera nhengo dzaro uye zvinoomesa basa mamiriro. Pakutanga outano chete dziri ayo sezvamunoita, dzidzo, magariro kuchengeteka, zvinoreva yokukurukurirana, asi kukura kwenzanga uye michina kuti dziri masangano yakawedzerwa mvura, elektrogazosnabzhenie, utsanana, zvekufambisa, pekugara uye vasiri chokugara mari, uye zvichingodaro. D. Panguva iyoyowo inongogara kuwedzera uye ruzha ichi mhando muridzi, kuvandudza marongerwo utariri uye chikwata (nguva dzose vanoda zvakawanda nyanzvi vanokwanisa kushandiswa).

Kare, matunhu neminisiparati pfuma yakatanga sezvo yakazvimirira pfuma, asi haana rakavapo pasi kumanikidzwa vehurumende, pasi pavo pamwero. Zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura kwave kune rakadzikama kuitika pakatarisana zvishoma nezvishoma kusunungurwa matunhu neminisiparati pfuma ari wenharaunda yaitongwa nehurumende wayo yezwi wenharaunda yaitongwa nehurumende yemo.

Kubva ehurumende-muridzi matunhu neminisiparati ane zvinotevera unhu: kushanda racho dzinoratidzwa kumbonyanya yakatetepa zvinangwa kuvandudza mararamiro vagari vemo, mapindu misha. State muridzi chaitwa kuna kuriritira vagari vose, zvisinei nzvimbo yavo yokugara.

Municipal vaiva munhu nomunda zvinoreva masimba muridzi, inoraswa uye kushandisa munda rwevharanda Municipality. The zvinhu kodzero dzakadaro dzinosanganisira nyika runofarira, iyo zvaitambidzwa Russian Federation kana vahunotonga matunhu neminisiparati pfuma, kana sechinhu akadai pachishandiswa mitemo yeUnited. Land muridzi vanofanira aitsigira rugwaro muridzi.

Municipal (matunhu neminisiparati) pfuma hakuwaniki munyika dzose, asi chete avo nokuda parinowanika kupi taumba akakodzera nhoroondo background. MuRussia, izvozvo anoonekwa mu mutemo sezvo vaakasarudza muchimiro pfuma. By Kutaura nayo vaiva neboka pfuma mumaguta, mumisha uye makanzuru.