Poland. Elblag. City zvinokwezva uye wongororo

Zvakakomba dondo, akajeka makungwa, marefu, rakafara munda, gungwa rakadzika, tangled nezvenhoroondo statehood, nemamwe mimwe tsika yekare, vanozvikudza vagari - vose Poland. Elblag, mukusiyana kuna Sopot uye Flughafen, havasi kuzivikanwa munyika nevafambi Zvisinei, zvakare, riri pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reBaltic. Uyezve, guta rine nhoroondo inonakidza, azere curiosities uye sezvivako. Avo rombo vanenge vakakwanisa kuuya pano, chakakamurwa mu nzvimbo akaongororazve inopenya nemaonero uye pfungwa.

History reguta

Elblag rakaumbwa muna 1237. Tenzi Teutonic Order, Hermann of nematanda. Pakutanga zvakanga chiduku kugarwa, asi ayo kukura kuitika nokukurumidza zvokuti pashure 9 makore atogamuchira mamiriro guta (1246). Mumazana emakore vanomwe ariko kumusha muna Elblag iri rinokosha musimboti woupenyu remunharaunda, chete chiteshi chengarava uye huru muchiuto mujinga kurongwa Teutonic Order mamiriro. Muzana XIV remakore yakanga inokosha chiteshi kwoumambo Prussia. Muna 1454, pashure hondo dzakawanda, guta pakupedzisira wakapfuurira mumaoko Poles, uye chivako chakaparadzwa. The chikuru chiyeuchidzo nhoroondo uye tsika ndezvaMwari iyi.

Poland. Elblag. zvisakamboonekwa

Inenge makore 800 enhau zvakasiya zvisaririra zhinji kare. Zvakawanda rakaparadzwa muHondo Yenyika II, zvisinei, kumbonyatsoongorora vavakezve Old Town kuongorora simba zvekare eras. Nzvimbo iyi - paradhiso vaongorori zvekare. The gothic mapurani Zvivako zvinosanganisira Gate Market, canal, akwegura dzimba mumugwagwa Mutsvene uye muzinda Augustus Abbegga, uyewo matongo okumusoro nekiyi.

Pakati zviyeuchidzo imwe yapfuura nguva, nzvimbo chaiyo iri maigara Cathedral of St. Nicholas, yakavakwa muna XIII remakore. It akachengetedzwa zvinokosha mukati zvinhu: endarira yorubhabhatidzo Fonts muna 1387 uye chivezwa pamusoro vaichengetedza mutsvene diocese - St. Adalbert. Pedyo Cathedral zvino chidhori John Paul II. Wakaisa Its mukukudza kwapapa muna Elblag, kwakaitika muna 1999. Ipapo vakaungana vari vazhinji vanenge 300 zviuru. Faithful.

Pakazosvika Ages nguva zvinosanganisirawo Dominican Church of St. kwaMaria Hospital Corpus Christi, temberi Mutsvene uye St. Anthony. Of hapana zvishoma kufarira ndiyo nzira Church - yakamanikana ndima pakati dzimba, kubatanidza kereke nhatu Old Town. Pakati nyika zvikuru nemamwe mapurani Zvivako zvaisanganisira nayo Poland. Elblag vanodada kutsigira maonero akadaro. Reviews tinoyeuchidzwa kuti kuva pano kunokosha vachishanyira miziyamu nhoroondo uye sayenzi yezvinocherwa mumatongo, uyewo raibhurari uye unyanzvi maberere.

gedhi musika

Chimwe chezvinhu nevamwe uye kucherechedzwa varipo Elblag - Gate Market. mifananidzo yavo inogona kuwanika pamusoro matkamuistoja zhinji uye postcards, uyewo pamusoro neizvi divi kuyeukwa mari dwuzłotowej pane dzakanzi "maguta Historical kwePoland", nekanzuru Polish National Bank muna 2006.

Chivako yakavakwa muna XIV remakore uye yaiva chikamu kuzvidzivirira hurongwa. Miseve pachavo havana vakapona. Rezasi chikamu yakavakwa muna 1319, muna 1420 chivako awana superstructure. Pandaishanda pamusoro - akawedzera pasuwo pamwe turrets maviri, izvo kusvikira 1775, achidzivirira guta kubva rwokumusoro, kunyanya usiku. Gare gare, padenga pakanga pane kuona chikuva uye Baroque wachi - Hamburg Seneti chipo kuna Elblag.

A yakawanda nyaya zvinotyisa vibrantly anoponesa Poland. Elblag tsananguro gedhi musika richibatanidza ane wakanaka nengano. It inotiudza kuti muduku mudzidziri webasa mubiki, Waldemar Grabovetskaya akaponesa vagere muguta kubva nechisimba Teutonic Knights. Pakuyeuka chiitiko ichi paGedhi ndiyo shongwe kuti vakashinga uye akachenjera jaya, uye mutambo yave ichiitwa pagore vechingwa.

Museum of History uye Archaeology

vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti inoitwa akawanda zvibereko Zvakafukunurwa muna Elblag. Zviri munharaunda miziyamu yevanondida nhoroondo vachawana pfuma izvi zvose. Vakawanda Exhibits nevamwe pasi European pamwero. Saka, pano unogona kuona Ages zviridzwa, wakisi mapuranga uye nezviratidzo vechinamato. Uyezve, pane dzinoturwa hapana zvishoma zvinonakidza zvicherwa zvakawanwa zvakare Ceramics, rinopenya, simbi nematehwe. The kwamagwaro Museum of History uye Archaeology rakakamurwa munzvimbo huru mbiri: Old Town Elblag uye kutengeserana kugarwa kuMiddle Ages.

Elblag Canal

Chimwe Kukwezva - Elblag Canal - ndiye akasika injiniya Georgom Yakobom Shteenkom muna 1848 kubatanidza hurongwa madziva pamwe Vistula the lagoon muGungwa reBaltic. The unobatanidza Chimiro kunopfuura 80 uye mamita anenge 100 inosanganisira dzinoverengeka yakasiyana anokwidza, apo midziyo vari kukurudzirwa munyika. Muzana XIX remakore mvura nzira nayo awana upfumi kukosha. Asi kukura mugwagwa uye njanji chokufambisa itsva nzira kuziva uye Poland.

Elblag Canal zvino kushandiswa nomumwe uye boka Tours. Reviews evashanyi vaifamba nenzira, vachiti yepanyama nzvimbo pano kunongova zvinonaka. Dzisingambosvikiki marshes uye tsanga pamwe nemahombekombe Lake Druzno kuva akanaka yokupotera uye nesting nzvimbo shiri, uyewo rurege panguva pamwaka akatama. Ndima yayo yakazaruka ornithological kuchengeterwa ine 110 chete mhando nesting shiri. Izvi zvinomiririra inenge 50 muzana munyika avifauna.

Parks Bażantarnia

Charming Natural Park, azere chisango zvikomo, mipata yakadzika, inoshamisa uye akanaka nokumipata, riri munzvimbo ine Suburban nzvimbo. Silver Rwizi saka aumba nzvimbo yakanaka kuti North Poland (Elblag) panzvimbo iyi chenhema chakafanana makomo kumaodzanyemba. Nzvimbo ndokwenguva nzvimbo 369 maeka.

Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene-ashanyira pakati vasara vomuguta. Pano unogona kufamba pfupi, bhasikoro atasve kana kupedza maawa vachidzungaira kuburikidza akacherekedza musango mudungwe munzira kunosiyana kuoma. The Wongororo Kazhinji kutaura ngano naDhiyabhorosi Stone. Zvinonzi nenzira iri Silver Creek mukanyiwa akakanda Satani pachake. A ziso akadzidziswa anogona kuona paruware kunyange rupawo pane paw ake.

Poland. Elblag. Chii kunotsvaka zvimwe?

The Wongororo kazhinji akataura zvimwe zvinhu zviviri vakakodzera pfungwa vafambi - raibhurari guta uye maberere EL.

The kujairika pakuonekwa kuverenga mukamuri kuvaka kwakabatana kwayo kare. March 15, 1242, Guta Council akasimbisa hwaro pakuvaka chiito. Pakutanga, ipapo yaiva dumba vakwegura uye vanorwara, uye ipapo - muchipatara. Yakanga chete ari 70s remakore rapfuura, ipapo akazarura muzvikochikari. The raibhurari ane chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha muunganidzwa ekare rinodhindira munyika. Heano nemagariro zviitiko veguta - misangano, kuratidzira, etc ...

Contemporary Art Center iri muna remabhuku temberi Elblag Dominican Church of Mhandara Mariya. July 24, 1961 Zherar Kvyatkovsky Janusz Hankovsky pakutanga akaratidza basa rake mukereke. Musi uyu anonzi kutanga kuvapo EL Gallery.

Chii vafambi pamusoro Elblag kunyora?

Wongororo dzakawanda dzakaona kuti mumakore achangopfuura, asi update aiita kuti munharaunda yacho Commonwealth. Zvishoma nezvishoma akatendeuka kupinda rimwe remaguta akanaka munzvimbo uye Elblag. All achiziva-vashanyi vanodavira kuti pane here anoshanda pachena President wokutanga munyika, Leha Valensy: "Hurumende vanhu uye vanhu", kana, kupfuura kungoti, mari tinoshandurwa kazhinji inoitika pasi zano: "Poland - Elblag".

Photo nemavhidhiyo kubatwa vafambi inofadza mhepo hwakapararira pano. Mumwe rinofananidza vemo nharaunda uye Netherlands. Uye ichi zvinonzwisisika: panosangana vaviri tsaukana nharaunda - pakunzwa Vistula-Zulawski uye chirefu pamusoro pemvura Gulf of Riga rwenze - anopa mikana zvikuru dzakasiyana siyana zvinotivaraidza.

Anenge zvose dzinoita kuyemurwa nokuda Old Town pamwe enhoroondo marongerwo. Its mamirire chepfungwa chinonzi nzira Church, izvo kunyanya kufanana mafeni ounyanzvi uye mapurani dzvene. Wakati asvika pano, vashanyi sokuti kuMiddle Ages.