Painter Pivovarov Victor Dmitrievich: Biography, mifananidzo, mapikicha

Viktor Dmitrievich Pivovarov - Russia uye Soviet womufananidzo, izvo zvinogona kunzi mumwe havaoni kuti conceptualism muMoscow. Panguva iyoyo, zvinogara anoverengeka emifananidzo ake kwakazivikanwa nevanhu vakawanda, hwakaratidza mumaguta akawanda, kusanganisira dzimwe nyika.

General Biography

Pivovarov Viktor - munhu muchiedza pachavo dzakasiyana siyana ounyanzvi, asi mumwe wakange nechokuita nokuzvidzora okuti. Akanga akamirira ini kwese, asi kwete vose kugutsikana: kunyora haina kudziyirwa mweya womunhu, asi mufananidzo pachavo pfungwa dzake pamusoro kanivhasi ...

Pendi uye mumakwenzi vabiki vacho pave nyika yakasiyana zvachose, uye rinojekesa kwete chete nokuda isu, asi nokuda vose kuti saka kazhinji chandanga zhinji rinozivikanwa vemifananidzo. The kufara nomumwe mufananidzo kunoratidza mupfungwa ndege munyori dzakasiyana nguva hwake, kana munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Asi kunokonzeresa anoita nyaya anoshandawo uye nokunzwisisa mumwoyo yevateereri. Muchidimbu, mu remakore redu, basa rake kwakakurumbira chaizvo, vanhu vemazera ose.

udiki

Akanga aberekwa muna 1937 pausiku 14 January. Amai akamutsa mukomana chete, asi kushaikwa mehamburamakaka ruoko haana akavamisa kuti vauye mwanakomana akatsiga. Apo Victor akanga 4 nemakore munyika vakatanga hondo. Naamai vavo anobviswa kusvikira pakona kure kwazvo of Tatarstan, pakanga pasina kukurukura, hapana magetsi kana kunyange vamwe vana. Zuva nezuva, tiri kutarisira chinhu chakaipisisa, nokuti vakuru akapotsa haana kutaura mwana. Vabiki vacho pachake anotiudza pamusoro zviitiko ane shungu achinyemwerera, nekuti kunyange ipapo akamuka zvishoma musiki. Rimwe zuva kugara duku muvare Victor inowanikwa kuchivanze chokuseri vaviri zvezvimedu mamvemve tsvina. Mukomana akavaunganidza kugeza, uye kubva chiisai mamvemve awa uye emapuranga chocks akavaka pachake mumwe - mudhori ichi razova muponesi duku mukomana wacho kusurukirwa.

makore okutanga

Akapukunyuka hondo, jaya yakasarudza kuzvipira kunyora. Pano Ndaisagona kunyange edza chii. Muna 1957, vabiki vacho vakapedza kubva Moscow School of Industrial Art ainzi pashure kuKalinin. Zvino kurota kwake nderimwe yunivhesiti, asi zvichaitika yakanyongana makadhi ose. Victor pasi zvinyorwa kuna Moscow State Academic Art Institute ainzi pashure Surikov, asi chete anozadza zvose pasuo bvunzo. Vasina kuzova kusarudza, asi mukomana achiri anouya nzvimbo zvinogona okusika - iri Moscow Printing Institute, zvidzidzo umo kudzidza muna 1962.

Panguva nokudzidziswa kwake Pivovarov Viktor vakasangana Pavlom Dmitrievichem Korinym, uyo pakavanda akava mudzidzisi ramangwana Artist. Communication yakasungirwa nomuzvarirwo, uye vaingoerekana nzira sezvo vechiduku vanhu okusika voga.

Handina rombo muna mari, rombo rudo

A gore yapera Viktor Pivovarov Institute, ane Biography anotora inonakidza dzokai, akasangana nomudzimai wake Irina. pakupedzisira vaviri anoumba munhu tandem vakakwana, sezvo Irina, sezvo zvikazooneka, imwe Pokuda munyori, tsika achinyora nyaya dzevana, uye mukana haina kuva illustrator. Pivovarov Viktor kufara kutora chinzvimbo ichi uye ikozvino anopedzera nguva yake yake anodiwa, vachiziva tarenda rake nani. In kubatirapamwe akaberekerwa mabhuku vana vakawanda, rimwe nerimwe Irina akaisa anorayiridza zvinoreva, Victor mukwanisi mufananidzo kwayo.

Rudo nyaya matarenda maviri akaramba nesimba rakawedzerwa, uye ikozvino, muna 1966, Irina uye Victor akaberekwa mwanakomana Paul. vabereki Vanofara zvazvichanyungudutswa kutarisirwa mwana uye mukuzadzika mirairo, pamwe yakareba vadyi. Pakupedzisira, vachiri shoma uye shoma nguva yokuti mumwe, vanotanga kurasikirwa mutauro wavo nevakawanda, uye muna 1974, kwete anopisa pachake kana mwanakomana wake, vakasarudza kurambana.

Asi nguva Pivovarova nhema nokukurumidza rinoguma pashure 4 makore. Pakutanga chirimo rimwe inoratidza akasangana ane inofadza Ndiwe mutsoropodzi ainzi Milena Slavitskaya. Iye yakabva Czech Republic, uye vakasvika muMoscow sorutivi basa rayo, saka kuti chero zvakadaro aizofanira kudzokera kumusha. Asi nguva ino, Pivovarov Viktor saka chete ngakurege mufaro wenyu. Muna 1982 womufananidzo akabva kuRussia kuti Czech Republic kuti pedyo chaanodisisa itsva.

pachake workshop

Muna 1967 akaita hope huru womufananidzo - ataura pachake Studio ake achibatsirwa nomumwe neshamwari yake yakanaka David Kogan. Uye nepaitengwa vayo rokusika Studio, Viktor Pivovarov, mufananidzo iyo kusvikira panguva ino hazvigoni kunzi mufananidzo chaiwo, ikozvino zvechokwadi anova emhizha.

Muna 1967 akabudisa basa rake okutanga chakakomba uri - nhevedzano monotypes "Kuedzwa St. Anthony ". Mifananidzo yake yokutanga Viktor Pivovarov (the artist, zvino zvizere pfungwa yeshoko) anonyora nechido uye tichishingaira. It unomuka nokuti yake mhanya, zvakasimbisa kuti kwaita sangano - conceptualism.

Nguva conceptualism

Kubva 1972 kusvika 1976 muMoscow, mimba akasiyana chaizvo manyorerwe kupenda kumbobvira ndakoshesa. Zvichitevera Pivovarov iyoyo manyorerwo akaita basa rake nembiri Erik Bulatov uye Ilya Kabakov, uye basa rimwe nerimwe rakanga muvhangeri kuti zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti ndipe mifananidzo kune dzimwe Genre.

Saizvozvowo Genre Artist Viktor Pivovarov mifananidzo uye zvino kuenda kunyora.

Panguva iyi zvazvingava, muna 1979, zvakanga akabata yokutanga peri kwemasimba the artist, zvino, conceptualist. The pashoo akapiwa hunhu okusika Artists inonziwo "ruvara, chimiro, nzvimbo" kokutanga pane chiitiko ichi, uye vabiki vacho unoisa itsva kutenderera yose "Kukurukurirana Zvinomwe." The chikuru Chikamu wakadhirowewa basa rakanga hwakaratidza panguva iyoyo muCzech Republic. MuRussia, yokudhirowa vakawana mukurumbira zvikuru gare gare.

mabhuku mabasa

Panguva kutsvaka pachake, Viktor Pivovarov, vane mifananidzo inogona kuonekwa pazasi, vakaedza zvakasiyana-siyana nenzira zvitsva, uye vaviri, zvechokwadi izvozvo akatema Chord: kupenda, yaiva nyaya muupenyu hwake uye kunyora. With azvino Viktor Pivovarov, basa rokupenda, kwete munyori, uye handina kukwanisa sunga pachako zvachose. Asi vamwe kubudirira mumunda uyu asvika murume: pasi rakanyorwa ake akabudisa enganonyorwa akawanda akadai "In rudo okutenderera," "Grey Notebook" uye "On rudo mashoko uye mifananidzo".

iyezvino mabasa

Pari, Victor Pivovarov - emhizha vanoshingaira pachena kuti zvakanakisisa kuratidzira kuRussia.

kuratidzira maviri siyana dzakaitwa muna 2016 munzvimbo dzakasiyana: mumwe panguva Museum of Modern Art uye mumwe ari yakakurumbira Pushkin Museum. Asi mumwe nomumwe zvakaenzana kudziya akagamuchira voruzhinji.