Rezvedzidzo budiriro, Chitendero
Orthodoxy - kuitika izvi chiKristu. chitendero
Nokuti mitemo vari munzanga, uyewo nokuda normalization ukama pakati wacho uye hurumende kana chikuru muchimiro zvokunamata (the yepasi pose Mind, Mwari) zvakatangwa nyika zvitendero. Nokufamba kwenguva, mukati nomumwe chitendero chikuru pane paradzanisa. Somugumisiro, yakadaro mahwanda rakaumbwa Orthodoxy.
chiKristu Orthodox
Vanhu vakawanda vanoita chikanganiso kufunga vaKristu vose Orthodox. ChiKristu uye Orthodoxy - ichi hachisi chinhu chimwe. How kusiyanisa izvi nezvepfungwa mbiri? Chii pfungwa dzavo? Zvino edza kunzwisisa.
ChiKristu - a chitendero nyika, izvo zvakatanga muna I remakore. BC. e. mune tarisiro yokusvika Muponesi. On kwayo inotungamirwa kukanganiswa uzivi nguva, chiJudha uye kusingaperi zvechiuto uye enyika nehondo (kutsiviwa vakawanda Mwari mumwe akauya).
Orthodoxy - ichi rinongova rimwe mapazi chiKristu, izvo zvakabva Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga AD. kumabvazuva hweRoma, uye akagamuchira ayo yepamutemo chinzvimbo pashure vanorambana zvinowanzoitwa Church hwechiKristu 1054.
History of Christianity uye Orthodoxy
History of Orthodoxy (vechokwadi) akatanga atova I remakore AD Iri raiva anonzi yevaapostora chitendwa. Pashure kurovererwa kwaJesu Kristu nevaapostora vakavimbika akatanga kuparidza dzidziso kune vakawanda, kuswedera kunyika yayo pamisara vatendi vatsva.
In II-III emakore pokutenda vakaita chinoshingaira hondo pakati Gnosticism uye dzaArius. The vokutanga vakaramba zvakanyorwa Yekare uye Testamende Itsva kududzira. Chechipiri, pasi utungamiriri presbyter Arius vakasaziva consubstantial Mwanakomana waMwari (Jesu), achifunga izvozvo murevereri pakati paMwari nevanhu.
Bvisa kupokana pakati kukurumidza kukura dzidziso vemanyepo chiKristu uye vakabatsira nomwe Ecumenical Councils, paKokorodzano pamwe vatsigire Byzantine madzimambo kubva 325 879 pagore. Councils yakasimbiswa axioms nezvokuva Kristu uye Musikana, uyewo Nokubvumira Creed akabatsira kutora kuumba itsva kuitika mune chitendero chechiKristu simba zvikuru.
Kwete chete vemanyepo pfungwa yakabatsira kuti pave Orthodoxy. The zvaparadzanisa hweRoma muEast uye West chakabata nokuumbwa mirayiridzo mitsva muchiKristu. Siyana enyika uye magariro maonero ari umambo maviri vakapiwa chete mutswe muchechi yechiKristu zvakafanana. Zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga aputse muna yeRoma uye Eastern Catholic (gare gare Orthodox). Kwokupedzisira paradzanisa pakati Orthodoxy uye yeRoma kwakaitika muna 1054, apo tateguru weConstantinople uye Papa akaita yakawiriranwa nezvekubudiswa pamusoro mumwe kubva mukereke (rushambwa). It akapedza nekupatsanurwa wekereke dzechiKristu mune 1204, pamwe kuwa Constantinople.
nyika Russian wokurera chiKristu muna 988. Pamutemo, hapana kuparadzana eRoma uye Chechi yeGreek Orthodox, asi nokuda Prince Vladimir, enyika uye zvoupfumi zvido munharaunda Russia Byzantine nzvimbo wakatandavarira - Orthodoxy.
The Chaizvoizvo uye nheyo Orthodoxy
Hwaro chero chitendero - kutenda. Pasina izvozvo, kuvapo uye kukura dzidziso yaMwari zvisingabviri.
Musimboti Orthodoxy zvirimowo muna Creed, vakagamuchirwa panguva Second Ecumenical Council. Wechina OEcumenical Council Nicean Creed (12 Dzidziso) rakagamuchirwa ave axiom kuti haasi pasi shanduko chero.
Orthodox vanodavira muna Mwari Baba, Mwanakomana uye Mudzimu Mutsvene (Holy Trinity). Mwari Baba ndiye musiki zvose zvepanyika uye vokudenga. Mwanakomana waMwari, zimukadzimu kubva neMhandara Maria, consubstantial uye edinoroden kuna Baba. The Holy Spirit Ndakatengesa Mwari Baba kuburikidza noMwanakomana unonamatwa uye hapana asingasviki Baba noMwanakomana. Creed rinoti pamusoro kuroverwa uye nokumuka kwaKristu, achinongedzera husingaperi pashure porufu.
VaKristu vose Orthodox wechechi mumwe. Rubhabhatidzo - a fanira zvainobatsira. Kana vachiita izvozvo anosunungurwa kubva chivi chokutanga.
Zviri kwairayirwa kuchengetwa yetsika (Zvinorairwa) kuti Mwari kuburikidza naMosesi uye vataura Jesu. Zvose "bumbiro mufambiro" yakavakirwa hanya, tsitsi, rudo uye kutsungirira. ChiKristu anotidzidzisa kutsungirira zvose nematambudziko oupenyu pasina kunyunyuta, kuti kuvatora kuti rudo rwaMwari uye nokuda kwezvivi bvunzo, chete kuenda kudenga.
Orthodoxy uye chiKaturike (chikuru kusiyana)
ChiKaturike uye Orthodoxy mamwe kusiyana. Catholicism - davi dzidziso yechiKristu, yakabuda sezvinoita Orthodoxy muna 1. BC kumadokero hweRoma. And Orthodoxy - ichi kuitika chiKristu, izvo zvakatanga muna Eastern hweRoma. Uye pano ndiyo kuenzanisa chati:
pokutenda | Catholicism | |
Relations nezviremera | Orthodox kwemakore zviuru zviviri zvemakore, yaiva pamwe chete Panyanzvi simba, zvayo pasi, ipapo nhapwa. | Kupa Papa simba zvose zvenyika uye zvechitendero. |
mhandara | Virgin anonzi mutakuri chivi chokutanga, nekuti munhu pezvawakaita. | The dzidziso wemhandarakadzi Mariya kuchena (chivi chemabviro). |
Mutsvene | Mweya Mutsvene anouya kuna Baba kuburikidza noMwanakomana | The Holy Spirit zvinobuda Mwanakomana, uye Baba |
Ukama chivi rufu pashure mwoyo | Mweya unoita "mutsekwende." upenyu hwepasi pano nokuda nokusingaperi. | Kuvapo Kwekupedzisira, uye purigatori, apo wokunatswa mweya. |
MuMagwaro Matsvene uye Tradition Sacred | Gwaro - Mutsvene nemagariro | Noenderana. |
rubhabhatidzo | Triple kunyudza (kana kudurura) mumvura pamwe kukumbana uye Rusimbiso. | Kumwaya uye kudurura. Ose sakaramende pashure pemakore 7. |
muchinjikwa | 6-8-E chokupedzisira muchinjikwa pamwe mufananidzo waMwari-weNobel, tsoka arovererwa nezvipikiri zviviri. | 4 muchinjikwa chokupedzisira Mwari kuurayirwa, tsoka dzake vari akarovererwa pamwe chete chipikiri. |
vamwe | Hama dzose. | munhu wese - yakasiyana nedzimwe. |
Kunwa mitambo nezvakatongwa | Ishe anoita kuburikidza nevafundisi. | Anoita mupristi rusununguko naMwari simba. |
Mazuvano, zvikuru kazhinji pane mubvunzo rokuyananisa pakati kereke. Asi nekuda zvaikosha uye kupesana kuduku (somuenzaniso, pevaKaturike Orthodox havabvumirani pakushandisa zvakaviriswa kana chisina kuviriswa vari sakaramende) kuyananiswa rinogara kunonoka. About zvekare munguva yemberi iri pedyo hapana mubvunzo.
Orthodox ukama vamwe zvitendero
Orthodoxy - mirayiridzo iyi, izvo zvimire kubva chiKristu somunhu yoga chitendero, asingadi kuziva vamwe dzidziso, dzakurukurwa venhema (vemanyepo). True chitendero chechokwadi kunogona chete kuva rimwe chete.
Orthodoxy - ichi kuitika chitendero chisingazivi kurasikirwa mukurumbira, asi nekusiyana, anova. Kunyange zvakadaro, munyika yanhasi pamwe murugare munharaunda nezvimwe zvitendero: Islam, chiKaturike, Protestantism, chiBuddha, chiShinto uye nevamwe.
Orthodoxy uye modernity
nguva yedu aisa Church rusununguko uye kutsigira. Mumakore 20 apfuura, nhamba yevatendi, uyewo vaya vanozviti kutenda Orthodox zvawanzwa. Zvisinei, tsika kunamata, izvo zvinoreva kuti chitendero, nekusiyana, ndokuramba. A kuwanda vanhu kuita tsika uye inopinda chechi mechanically, kureva pasina kutenda.
Kuwedzera kwenhamba machechi uye zvikoro yeko, vanopinda vatendi. The kuwedzera zvimwewo zvinhu chete aoma kunokanganisa womukati mamiriro munhu.
Metropolitan nevamwe vafundisi tariro kuti pashure vose vaya nokungwaririra wokurera chiKristu Orthodox, kuchaitika mumudzimu.
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