NPP Zaporozhskaya: kubuda kwemazuva ano muna 2014

Nenguva isipi nyika isati yasvika mupfungwa kubva kune nhamo huru yenyukireya yakaitika kuChernobyl muna 1986, sezvo vhidhiyo yakazara nemashoko matsva pamusoro pengozi. Panguva ino nyaya yekukurukurirana yaiva NPP Zaporizhzhya. Inowanikwawo muUkraine, pedyo neguta reEnergodar, kumhenderekedzo yeKakhovka Reservoir uye ndiro guru rekugadzira zvombo zvenyukireya muEurope.

First messages

Munguva ichangopfuura , vhidhiyo vakazivisa kuti musi waDecember 28, 2014, pamaminitsi makumi maviri nemanomwe nemaminitsi makumi maviri nemana, chikamu chechitatu chemasimba cheZaporizhzhya NPP chakabviswa. Izvi zvakaitika nekuda kwejenereta kudzivirira kukanganisa mukati. Zvisinei, "hurumende dzeMaidan" dzakakurumidza kuvimbisa vanhu, vachiti njodzi haisi ngozi, uye hapana chikonzero chokufunganya pasina. Asi zvinyorwa zvinotaura kuti chigadzirwa chenyika yenyukireya chakaita uongorori hwemhosva, uye zvichida kunyange kukanganisa kwakasiyana, kwakange kwave kuri kusimbiswa kubvira pakutanga kwezhizha ra2014. Vagari vemo veZaporozhye vaifungidzirwa ndivo vaitanga kutaura pamusoro pengozi mumagariro evanhu. Vakanyora kuti munyika yavo pane imwe yechipiri yeKhernobyl. Mazairo eZaporizhzhya NPP haasati asunungurwa, zvisinei, ivo vaviri veUkraine neWestern mass media nyaya yokuti Kiev iri kuedza kuvanza njodzi, sezvaive muU.SR neChernobyl.

Kugadzirisa kwakasimba kwevakuru veUkraine

Sezvazvakazivikanwa, chaizvoizvo mazuva mashomanana njodzi isati yaitika paZaporizhzhya NPP, mishonga ine iodine yakatanga kuparadzirwa mumisha iri pedyo nechiteshi. Izvi zvakashumwa nenyanzvi yeLuxembourg. Chokutanga, ruzivo rwakanga rwakabatana nechokuita kuti zvipingamupinyi kubva kumapurisa eNPP muFrance zvinokwanisika. Asi zvakadaro, zvakajeka zveurongwa hwakadaro zvinotungamirira kugumisiro yokuti dambudziko racho rakagadzirirwa kare, uye muEurope vaiziva nezvazvo. Somuenzaniso, nokukurumidza apo hurukuro dzinonzi "Zaporizhzhya NPP" dzakapenya mumasangano, njodzi yacho yakatsanangurwa sekuputika, Kiev yakabva yatanga kuburikidza nokuvhara musangano wezvigadzirwa zve nyukiliya zveUkraine paInternet. Pakarepo mushure meizvi, kubuda kwemasimba kwekukurumidzira kwakagadzirwa muOdessa nekuda kwekushaya kwekodzero kunokonzerwa nekuvharwa kwekushanda kwechikamu chechina chemasimba cheZaporizhzhya NPP.

Chii chakakonzera njodzi yacho

Chikonzero chikuru chekukundikana kwenyanzvi dzenyika uye masayendisiti masayendisiti ane ruzivo chinodzokorora kudzokera kweUkraine magetsi emagetsi enyu neRussia mafuta masero eAmerica. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti veUnited States vakagadzira chipiri Chernobyl, uye hurumende itsva dzeKiev, kutamba kune pombi yeAmerica, kubvumirana kune zvose, chinhu chikuru ndechokuti vanobhadharwa, uye Russia panguva imwe chete yakarasikirwa nemari. Semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kwemafuta enyukireya eWestinghouse muSouth Ukraine NPP yakatotungamirira kune njodzi muna 2012. Zvadaro nyika yakatambura kurasikirwa inenge mamiriyoni 175 emadhora. Uye muna 2014, Zaporizhzhya NPP haifaniri kutora nzvimbo dzemafuta emotokari, nokuti muhafu yekutanga yegore reUkraine yaipiwa mafuta eRussia anokwana madhora 339 mamiriyoni. Zvisinei, kuitira kuti "vatsamwise" Russia, hurumende dzeKieya dzakagadzirira kuzvipira nyika yavo nevanhu.

Chikonzero chechipiri chengano pachinomera chenyukliya

Zvakare, United States yave iri pano. Sezvaunoziva, pakutanga kwaJune, mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuwedzera pakavanzika, Zaporizhzhya NPP yakagamuchira veAmerica "vatashanyi." Vashandi vesimba rekugadzira vakatumirwa pazororo, uye kwemazuva akawanda vashandi vakanga vasingazivi izvo nyanzvi dzeTransoceanic dzaive dzichiita pachigamba chechipiri chemasimba. Nokudaro, paive nezvikonzero zvekutenda kuti Zaporizhzhya NPP yakaendeswa kune vashandi vekuU.SA kuti vaite zvidzidzo zvisiri pamutemo. Kubheji kwakagadzirwa kuti apo uto reRussia rakatarisana, simiti ye simba yeatomu yaizovhiringidzwa kuti inounza vaRussia mhosva. Zvisinei, ruzivo urwu rwakava ruzhinji, uye hurumende dzeUkraine dzakashandura maitiro. Zvakanga zvichiitika pazvikwata zvemagetsi pakuwa kwegore ra2014 zvinoramba zvakavanzika. Vamwe vanobudisa nhau vanotaura kuti njodzi yacho inokonzerwa nekusagadzikana kusina kubudirira kana kuparadzwa kwe-pre-laid projectile. Chero chero chikonzero chacho, njodzi yacho yakaitika. Uye hurumende dzeUkraine dzichiri kuvimbisa vanhu vavo, pasinei nokuti miviri yeZaporizhzhya NPP inodarika chimiro chinobvumirwa ka16! Uye izvi zvinoratidza kuti kuKiev, kutyisidzira kuhupenyu uye hutano hwevanhu vayo haisi chipingamupinyi pakuenderera mberi kwekuedza kwe nyukireya munyika uye zvinogona kuitika.