North Equatorial Current: tsanangudzo pfupi

In muviri mvura nyanza nokuda mhepo dzeko (zvokutengeserana mhepo) kuumba dzenzvimbo simba kuti iyerere kuburikidza mutsara neequator nhivi nokunhivi dzayo, dzinonzi zvakakodzera - South uye North Equatorial Current. Kana kutarira pamepu, unogona kuona kuti havasi Vakabva matatu dhigirii zvakafanana kuti kuchamhembe nokumaodzanyemba Latitude. Ngationgororei zvakadzama hwokumusoro bazi.

tsananguro pfupi uye kunyanya

North Equatorial (Severoekvatorialnoe) nokuti - ushamwari gungwa sorukova, kunoitika mumakungwa matatu: yeAtlantic, Indian uye Pacific. It rinobva kubva Canary dzenzvimbo akapoteredza Cape Verde. Hwakanangepi rwokumusoro-kumadokero, riri munzvimbo 10-30 ° rwokumusoro Latitude. In yechando, nokukurumidza zvasvika raiva pedyo nebundu 1 ane nemishonga 50 kusvika 75%. Asi muzhizha, izvozvo DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA yayo mwero kuti 0.5 Unit, ukuwo, uye akaderedza kuramba 25-50%. Munguva kunoitika nekuti mhepo kuchamhembe-mabvazuva dzaishandiswa mhepo.

In Pacific North Equatorial Current imhaka nokutsauka ane simba Hova yemvura, anonzi California. Direction - zvinganaka Western. Philippines anova Kuroshio pedyo okumabvazuva mumhenderekedzo.

Asi muna Indian Ocean munguva iyi zvinoreva pamwaka. It rinowanikwa chete muchando mwaka. Akaumba nokuda kuchamhembe-mabvazuva madutu. By pezvawakaita, zviri simba, anofambisa akaererana neequator ari westerly negwara.

kudzidza Maitiro

Vatsvakurudzi Modern vakadzidza North Equatorial Current wayo marongerwo. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, vaigona kuziva kuti mvura achiparadzira vakawanda anoumbwa vose simba Rwako uye simba zvisungo zviri varipowo uye countercurrent. Renyanzvi Brekhovskikh L. uye K. Fedorov kakawanda akataura kuti uyu muitiro unogona kuchinja kutungamirira ayo zvakashandurwa. Vakawana kunze zvikonzero Fani ichi: ichi zvose zviri kuitika nokuda simba vortices.

Kukura netembiricha of Northern Equatorial Current

Kurutivi rwamabvazuva pakati Atlantic Ocean Severoekvatorialny hill rinosvika kudzika 50 m. Kumavirazuva nayo anoenda pasi 150 m, mune dzimwe nzvimbo kunyange kusvika 200 m. Fani iyi pave buckling nechepazasi chokubuda miganhu.

Muna Pacific North Equatorial Current iri muzvikamu zvitatu. The simba kupfuura siyana achiparadzira mvura vakawanda Kuroshio. Water tembiricha neavhareji 20 ^{° C} ... + 22 ° ^C, Zvisinei, nzvimbo zvinogona vachamutswa uye kumusoro.

Atlantic Ocean: Hofisi aibuda wokutanga

North Equatorial Current muAtlantic Ocean ichipfuura nharaunda yose, uye kwete kure zvitsuwa dzakadai Antilles Greater uye Bahamas, vakapararira hova vaviri nezasi.

The achiparadzira uremu wokutanga anonzi Antilles Current. On nzvimbo pane branching, kuerera inoendeswa kuchamhembe, kuti zvikuru kuderera kumhanya 0.5 nokusunungura mapfundo. Muna December uye February, zvinova simba uye dzichimhanya pamwe kutsiga 50-75%. Izvi anogeza pamusoro kunze yose cheni Antilles. Zviri kumabvazuva arikunze kunova vakwanise uye zvishoma dzinopera mumvura yeGungwa Sargasso. Hazvina Bazi ichi kunoita kuti tibvunze zvikuru yakakurumbira uye simba dzenzvimbo muAtlantic Ocean - kuna Gulf Stream.

Bazi kuyerera wechipiri

Bazi kuyerera ichi chechipiri inopfuura pedyo Muduku Antilles pedo mhenderekedzo Guiana uye unobva pamwe Guiana. nzira yake akaita kuti Kwazvo Florida. Asi usati wasvika, nekuti crow nemhenderekedzo South America. Inofamba ari kumhanya 35 kusvika 50 kwemakiromita, uye akadurura mumvura Caribbean Caribbean chinovapo somugumisiro kuyerera.

Northern Equatorial Current ari vachikomba anticyclonic kutenderera yomugungwa dzenzvimbo kuchamhembe mumvura.