Nokuti unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara? Apo ini kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara

mitemo Russian rinobvumira vagari vanochera siyana mutero mari. Vangave chokuita pakuunganidza kana kutengeswa yesangano, Implementation munzanga kudzivirira zvenhengo basa, dzidzo, nokurapwa, kuberekwa kwomwana. Chii specificity kupfuura mukurumbira Russian vagari mutero mari?

mhando

Nokuti unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara maererano mutemo Russian? Tax Code anopa zvinotevera seti navo vomureza mari vana, pfuma, zvemagariro, nyanzvi, uyewo nevaya vari dzaona kupinda Nokurasikirwa chokuita turnover pamusoro kuchengetedzeka. Mhando ina dzokutanga mari - kupfuura mukurumbira.

Nzira achigadzirira

Sei kuverenga uye kuripwa mutero mari? mitemo Russian anopa chokuita zvigadziriswe maviri. In wokutanga yaanobhadhara rinowanikwa uye vakabhadhara kamwe pagore pakupera yomutero nguva pachishandiswa dzaitwa kubhadhara kuti muchivigiro muchimiro munhu mari mutero (pamusoro mubayiro uye dzimwe mari).

The mashandiro yechipiri inoreva kuti mugari iri pamutemo hurongwa mamiriro havagoni kubhadhara pachako mari mutero kuti imwe nguva uye mumwe mari mari. Zvichienderana dzakananga mhando yaanobhadhara chaitwa kana kuti zano.

Ndiani ane kodzero bvisa

Izvi mhando mutero incentives zvinogona inopiwa kune vagari vanogamuchira mari kuti kutereswa pa 13%. Kakawanda iri, sezvataona kumusoro, muhoro. Asi zvakakwana mari zvinogonawo vanowanika Somuenzaniso, pashure kutengeswa zvivako uye mamwe marudzi pfuma. Ndinogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara pasi kwainoita gadziriro nokufungidzira mhosva kuna Treasury? No mashandiro kwakadaro hakuna inopiwa. Saizvozvowo, kodzero bvisa hazvigoni akaona mu mamiriro dzisiri mugari vanhu.

How kuti mari

Apo ini kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara? Relevant zvaunofarira nokuti vagari anokwevera FTS - iri miganhu miviri munzvimbo Russian uye makanzuru.

Kuitira kuti kubhadharwa, unofanira kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service yakatarwa magwaro inopiwa mumwe mhando yaanobhadhara. Funga chaizvo pamusoro-siyana zvemari zvaunofarira, akataura, zvizere.

mureza mari

Nokuti unogona kuwana mutero mari chokuita mureza muchikwata? Izvi mhando vachibhadhara dzinoitwa pamusoro vamwe Mapato vanhu. The mari mu mubvunzo, wakaiswa. Zvichienderana nechigadziko, vanogona kuva zvinofungidzirwa maererano Somuenzaniso, 3 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. kana 500 rubles. pachinhu pamwedzi. zvitsama izvi zvinomiririra, saka nechepasi kuti kuverenga pamusoro yaanobhadhara - panguva mwero 13%. Kureva, munhu hazvibhadharwi 3 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. uye 500 rubles, uye 13% of runoenzanirana uwandu -. 390 kuzora. kana 75 rubles.

mitemo Russian inopa Mapato inoverengeka vagari vakodzera yaanobhadhara pasi kukurukurwa mhando.

Chekutanga, ndiwo vechikamu ari liquidation of paChernobyl tsaona, migumisiro nemimwe miedzo zvenyukireya, uyewo vagari vanenge vakagamuchira urema kana kupindira utsinye. Nezvavo mitemo wokuRussia inopa yomutero yaanobhadhara kunobva uwandu 3 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi.

Chechipiri, magamba Soviet Union uye Russia, vanhu vakaremara 1 uye 2 mapoka uye vane zvishoma vanokwanisa kubva pauduku, zvinobatanidzwa mukurwa, uyewo vagari paChernobyl akabviswa mushure tsaona panguva chirimwa. Vanhu muchikwata ichi atore mwero yaanobhadhara kunobva uwandu 500 rubles.

Chechitatu, muviri vanhu, kwete chokuita akasarudza Mapato vomuUmambo angava vaikwanisa mutero incentives pachishandiswa uwandu 400 rubles. Asi inosimbiswa kwavari kusvikira yavanotambira wepagore hakuiti kusvika 40 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi.

mutero vangani mari unogona kuwana munhu kana ane zvimwe kururamiswa, uye kana iri mwero zvatinofarira? mumwe chete - one kuti rinoda mukuru payout. Panyaya iyi, mureza yaanobhadhara zvingabudirira kubatanidzwa mamwe marudzi zvaunofarira, akadai pfuma.

Mari vana

Kutaura zvazviri, kwakadai yaanobhadhara zvinoshandawo mureza, asi panguva imwe chete zvakakwana kuparadzaniswa naye. Zvikurukuru, anogona kuwedzerwa pamwechete chero apa. Tax mari yezvinhu izvi mhando anogona kuwana vabereki kana vabereki vokurera. Ukuru kuMudzidzisi tibatwe - pahwaro uwandu 1000 rubles. por mwana pamwedzi.

Yomutero yaanobhadhara mu mubvunzo anogona kubhadharwa kusvikira mwana akatsauka makore 18 okuberekwa, uye kana achienda kudzidza yakazara, kusvikira nguva vanozadzika makore 24. Chimwe Kurambidzwa pamusoro dividend muripo, - munhu mari haafaniri kupfuudza 280 zviuru rubles .. pagore. Kana mari kana kumwewo mari yakawanda, iyo yaanobhadhara haasi kuwanika.

inobva uwandu muripo sezvo inopiwa mumutemo yeRussian Federation iri uwandu 2 zviuru. varikwizire. Vari inopiwa kana mwana ane urema kana inoiswa mubereki ari oga.

Kodzero mari vana, mumwe mubereki anogona yepamutemo kugoverwa mumwe. mashandiro Izvi zvakakodzera, kana chero vabereki chisina kutsiga kuvhiyiwa. Kuti kuziva kodzero iyi, munhu airamba yaanobhadhara vachabva magwaro achisimbisa chinangwa kutamira kushandiswa kodzero kuti kupfuura mumwe.

Nuances yokugadzirwa vomureza yaanobhadhara

Kana munhu rinoshandisa mureza yomutero yaanobhadhara kana iwe unogona kuchiwana? Chokutanga, tinoona kuti rubatsiro zvakananga kuti vagari paakasarudza kodzero yakakodzera zvatinofarira ndiko kuva mushandirwi ane mamiriro mutero mumiririri. Ngaaverenge yaanobhadhara uye zvinovimbisa muripo wayo, kuti chaiwo - murayiro anobvumira asiri muripo pachake mari yemitero iri rakakodzera mari, - zvinosungirwa kambani.

Zvisinei, kuti kutanga kugamuchira mureza yomutero yaanobhadhara, mushandi anofanira kuudza mushandirwi chido kwayo kushandisa akakodzera zvavanosarudza. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pachishandiswa rakanyorwa mashoko ari waakaudzwa muchimiro. Uyewo zvakafanira kuisa magwaro achisimbisa kodzero mushandi kugamuchira mureza yaanobhadhara.

Ona kuti pane nzira Muchiitiko. Anoti chikumbiro pamwe IRS pakupera mutero gore. Asi zano iri yemanyorero kwete nevakawanda kwazvo mhando yaanobhadhara, nokuti zvinoda kubva mushandi kupedza nguva yakawanda kuti kuunganidza zvinyorwa zvakafanira uye kubata pamwe nesangano.

pfuma mari

Nokuti unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara pfuma mhando? Kodzero nepurani wavo unovapo kubva vagari kazhinji pamusoro muviri zvimwe zvivako kwema: kutenga, kutengeswa uye kuvaka, uye nekuti nevamwe pfuma kwema mu hwaikosha, zvakadai mota.

Nezveshoko Real Estate zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti pane mbiri zvikuru Mapato pfuma mari iyi mhando - chokuita zvekushandisa kuti kutenga redzimba kana avo kuti anogona wakabudiswa maererano mugari mari kutengeswa Holdings dzavo. The zvigadziriswe kuburikidza iyo vanhu vanogona ichi mhando zvaunofarira, dissimilar. Uye nekuti mumwe mhando yaanobhadhara, pasinei basa rake mukuru muchikwata zvinoodza aongororwe imwe yoga zano.

Property mari kana kutenga musha

The mhando pfuma yaanobhadhara rokutanga chokuita pakuunganidza vagari dzinogarwa Real Estate. Izvi zvinogona kuva mufurati, nzvimbo kana imba. kutora mashandiro kungaratidzwa muchimiro rwokutenga uye sale, kuvakwa chivako kana Joint chirongwa. Chinonyanya kukosha - the mugari rine pachavo mari.

With kutenga mufurati munhu anogona kudzokera 260 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. pakati mari hwakatamisirwa mutengesi zvivako kana paakapiwa rokugadzirisa, kureva pachishandiswa uwandu anosvika 2 mln. kuzora. Kusvikira 2014, unoenderana yaanobhadhara anogona kuitwa kunze chete muna rimwe furati, ipapo - chero nhamba yokugara dzakabatana. Kana mugari anga rakagadzirirwa kutenga zvivako kuburikidza mortgages, izvozvo kunogonawo shure kusvika 390 zviuru. Kuzora. kubva uwandu mubereko kubhadhara kubhangi, ndiko kuti, pahwaro Verengai anosvika 3 mln. kuzora. Cherechedza kuti, nokuti kwema kunze kusvika 2014, kufadza kukura vachibhadhara kubva Federal Mutero Service kufarira pane dziri chikwereti chikwereti, hakungoitwi.

Nzira kugadzira yaanobhadhara kana kutenga mufurati

Apo ini kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara kutenga mufurati? Sezvakaita pamwe mureza vabatsirwe anogona ngaateme yakakodzera zvinodiwa kuburikidza zvose mushandirwi uye kunyorera FTS. Panyaya iyi, kusiyana rapfuura muchiitiko, mhando yaanobhadhara nzira yechipiri kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vokuRussia. Izvi kunonyanya kukonzerwa kuti munhu anowana mumaoko rebei Nemutengo, yakaenzana zvisina nyore kuunganidza, vachishandisa pamwedzi "increments" kurwa munhu pamutemo asiri kubhadhara munhu mari mutero.

Munowanepi mutero yaanobhadhara kutenga Apartments, mumwe mugari raanozvizivisa, yakavakirwa zvatinoda. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti yakatarwa magwaro kuti vaverengwe kuMudzidzisi zvaunofarira zviri zviviri nezvezviitiko pamusoro chete.

Nokuti unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara kana kuvaka imba? Panyaya iyi, anokosha mari nokuda kukarukureta vachibhadhara zvinogona vanobatanidzwa mari mabasa Contractors, uyewo kutenga zvokuvakisa. The tsamba mari inofanira aitsigira pakutengeserana, macheki nemamwe magwaro, zviri pamutemo ukoshi izvo zvinozivikanwa Tax Service vaongorori.

mutero vangani mari unogona kuwana kana kutenga mufurati? Kamwe mugari exhausts kutirambidza uwandu vachibhadhara - .. 260 zviuru nekuda mari redzimba uye 390 zviuru kufarira (kana chikwereti iri formalized), ipapo anorasikirwa kodzero kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service nokuda runoenzanirana zvaunofarira, zvakadini zvivako kana vawana gare gare.

Property mari kumba okutengesa

Nokuti unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara pamusoro kutengeswa flats? The mashandiro kwokunyoreswa kwavo inotevera. Chokwadi chokuti mari kubva kutengeswa pfuma, uyewo muhoro, iri kutereswa pa 13%. Kumbomira muripo chinofanira dzaona, kana munhu ane chaiye munda dzinenge 3 years. Asi muparamende akavimbisa vadzidzi kuti kwema pamusoro kutengesa zvivako yaanobhadhara mu uwandu 1 mln. Kwiza nechekuzasi. With mari iyi unogona kuderedza mutengo pokugara, iyo iri chibvumirano pakati mutengesi uye mutengi ari mufurati. Ndiko, kana mutengo redzimba pasi chibvumirano -... miriyoni 1 200 zviuru rubles, nechepasi kuti kuverenga pachake mari yomutero yaanobhadhara nokushandisa waivapo mhando ndiyo 200 zviuru rubles ..

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti vaviri mhando pfuma yaanobhadhara - chero kuti kwema vakaitwa chete mutero nguva - bvumidzwa wezvikamu ripa. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu akatenga mufurati kuti mamiriyoni 2. Kwiza nechekuzasi., The mamiriro anofanira kudzokera kwairi 260 zviuru. Kuzora. Kana ari mugore iroro vakatengesa zvimwe zvechokwadi munda 1.5 mln. Kwiza nechekuzasi., Ipapo chikwereti chacho kuna Federal Mutero Service mu uwandu 13% 500 zviuru. Kuzora. (Kuramba pa nezvokupindira rechipiri mhando yaanobhadhara), kureva 75 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi., Zvimwe kudzima nokuderedza nokubatira ehurumende. Uko, pakupedzisira Federal Mutero Service achava kubhadhara chizvarwa nezvokuti maviri tizadzise emaoko avo 185 zviuru. Kuzora.

Other mari kana kutengesa pfuma

mitemo Russian rinobvumira vagari kugamuchira kwete pfuma mari dzinoitwa kutengeswa pfuma. Kunewo mamwe nokudenga zvinodiwa kuti $ 250 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. Rinogona kushandiswa iri chero mhando pfuma, akadai motokari. Mukuru yokuona nayo pakuverenga mari yemitero zvakafanana nokushanda pamwe kutengeswa mufurati - unofanira kubhadhara zvakakodzera muripo, kana chinhu ari muridzi ne asingasviki 3 years. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mugari anogona kuedza kuratidza Federal Mutero Service, izvo kamwe akanga mari chokuita pfuma kutora, sezvo nezvechisarudzo - motokari nezvimwe kudhura mhando pfuma kana. Kana kuita, vari zvakare senzira mhando yaanobhadhara. Muchiitiko chino, nebumbiro mutemo zvinodiwa hazvigoni zvaisanganisira dzemaitirwe zvachose, kana yapera Activate.

Zvino kuti unoziva apo unogona kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara mufurati. The zvigadziriswe kuburikidza iro rinogona chinozoiswa, uyewo dzimwe mhando pfuma takadzidza zvavanosarudza. Ngatikurukurei zvinotevera mhando vachibhadhara - social.

Specificity evanhu mari

Chii mutero mari zviripo kubva avo anoenderana evanhu? The mitemo of Russian Federation siyana mhando dzavo, dzaona pachishandiswa zvinotevera marudzi mari:

- kuti nerudo;

- nokudzidziswa - zvose taxpayer navana vake;

- varapwe - the mugari uye nhengo dzemhuri yake;

- kuita zvirongwa asiri ehurumende mudyandigere mari.

Nheyo pakuverenga ari yaanobhadhara izvozvi, inova maitire mhando dzataurwa pamusoro apa vachibhadhara: FTS achadzoka 13% of runoenzanirana hwaro.

Nezveshoko mari rudo, kuti yaanobhadhara anogona dzaona maererano yose mari, asi isingadariki 25% of mugari mari yomutero nguva.

Kana mutengo kudzidziswa, angadzorwa zvinofungidzirwa maererano huwandu iri kukosha anosvika 120 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi. pagore yokuita taxpayer mapurogiramu dzidzo uye kusvika 50 zviuru. varikwizire. pagore yedzidzo mwana mumwe nomumwe. Apo ini kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara muripo? The zvikuru yokuita mashandiro - chikumbiro kuna Federal Mutero Service pakupera mutero gore.

Hama kuti mutengo kurapwa vanofanira kunzi vari dzaona pachishandiswa mari, kufadza kukosha riri rakaenzana mufananidzo muripo mari yechikoro - 120 zviuru rubles .. Apo ini kuwana yomutero yaanobhadhara marapirwo? The yakanakisisa chinhu gore rakatevera racho kushuma gore, kushandisa kuti Federal Mutero Service.

Professional mari

Professional mutero mari agamuchire zvinotevera Mapato ose payers ose mari:

- Entrepreneurs vari kweutongi vanhuwo mutero;

- zvizvarwa uchishanda pasi zvibvumirano basa uye mabasa;

- notaries, magweta uye dzimwe nyanzvi munyaya private tsika.

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti maumbirwo mari nemazvo rakaoma zvakakwana. Inokosha vomuUmambo 'kodzero ruzivo zvaunofarira zviri zvavo kukwanisa kumiririrwa mu Federal Mutero Service magwaro achisimbisa mari chokuita imwe basa.

Kana ivo vabudirire, runoenzanirana uwandu inogona kushandiswa senzira yaanobhadhara - Income yakaderera kwavari. Asi kunyange kana magwaro akadaro haasi munhu ari Federal Mutero Service, inoshandiswa mugogona unconfirmed mari kwaari. mutengo wavo kunobva remunhu nyanzvi unyanzvi uye anenge 30-40% zveminda.