Nikolai Merzlikin - wavakasarudza of sinema yeSoviet

Ichi chipo mutambi panguva yaitonga Soviet Union vane basa chaizvo uye vachida pamusoro basa ravo. shamwari dzake pachikuva vakanga seane uchenjeri Zvinovheneka kinematiografa: George Zhzhenov, Nikolai Kryuchkov, Nikolai Olyalin, Tamara Semina. Aiona anozviita zvachose anofara. Sei? Nekuti Nicholas akanga Merzlikin akakurumbira mutambi, uye iye vaipinda zvizere basa. Pashure pezvose, Filmography vake vanenge makumi mashanu asingakanganwiki mabasa. Akapiwa musoro akaremekedza Artist pamusoro RSFSR, uye kuwedzera, aiva nhengo Russian Union of cinematograph. Kwete mutambi dzose ano yaitonga anozvikudza kuti. Saka, wamboonekwa mukomana kubva mudunhu Nikolay Merzlikin aigona pachishandurwa kuva wavakasarudza pakati mabhaisikopu yeSoviet? Funga mubvunzo uyu zvizere.

oupenyu mashoko

Nikolay Nikolaevich Merzlikin - munhu womunyika musha Sartynya riri Tyumen mudunhu.

Akaberekwa April 16, 1945. Most uduku hwake, yemberi mutambi vakapedza mutaundi duku Yemanzhelinsk (kuChelyabinsk nharaunda), apo baba vake akashanda ari angu.

Study nokuita

Nikolai Merzlikin, ane Biography - munhu kaleidoscope kuti zvinokosha misangano uye pfungwa, aida "unyanzvi kukuru" kubvira pauduku. Agamuchira Abitur, murume wechiduku kwenguva refu pasina kufunga, makanyora mapepa Sverdlovsk Theater School, asi ipapo vakasarudza "kutambisa nguva yako pamusoro pezvisingakoshi" uye akaenda guru kuva mudzidzi GITIS. Anokwanisa zvirongwa zvavo muchivigiro tsika. Zvisinei, nokukurumidza, jaya yakamupa samanisi iye rukazara panhengo of Armed Forces.

A debut yakakunda iri mabhaisikopu

Nikolai Merzlikin vakasagona kufungidzira kuti, "kubhadhara chikwereti kuna Motherland", achaita nyeredzi firimu.

Uye hapana mumwe munhu, asi panguva chaiyo Tatiana Lioznova uyo pakarepo makwapa rinokosha aitaridzika musoja, uyo kusvikira ichangopfuura akanga akanyorwa yakakurumbira yemitambo vadzidzi kuyunivhesiti. Utitungamirire "Tizenhet nguva Spring" pandaishanda pamusoro vapfura firimu "mangwanani." Tatiana Lioznova kushandisa basa Nikolai Nikolaevich Alesha nherera, zvaakatadzisa dzakakunda sowakajeka.

unyatsosarudza

Zvichitevera kubudirira filming firimu "Mangwanani-ngwanani," Nikolai Merzlikin anoda zvose hwavo kuti cinema. Mushure basa, akadzokera GITIS, apo kudzidza kutanga kuita akabatsira Iosif Raevsky uye Yevgeny Kozyrev. Mumakore yezvidzidzo ake, iye anokwanisa nyeredzi dzakawanda dzakakurumbira mafirimu, umo akanga Wakatotanga kuratidza okugadzira zvinhu zvavo. Izvi, kunyanya, ari pamusoro "Murume I rudo" (1966), "Mazuva Matatu Viktora Chernysheva" (1967), "West Far" (1968), "Zvakare About Love" (1969) "Zvakakomba makiromita" (1968).

basa urengarenga

Maruva basa GITIS akapedza raiva makore 70-80 wekupedzisira remakore.

The Fafitera ndiye sei anoyeukwa zvikurukuru nokuda mafirimu "hapana kudzokera" (1970), "No nzvimbo kukanganisa" (1974), "Nditenderei kuchamhembe" (1979) "," Vanababa uye Vanasekuru (1982), "Demidov" (1983) "Chronicle ane yezhizha" (1984) uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Sezvo kare akasimbisa, Merzlikin Nicholas - the mutambi uyo "haana kugara" pasina basa. Mumakore achangopfuura, unyanzvi vatungamiriri nomufaro nechokuita mutambi mu "sipo operas." Basa rokupedzisira Maestro akava dzinoti "The Last Guardian".

Kushanda kunze mabhaisikopu

Kunze sinema, Nikolai Nikolayevich aiva nezvimwe zvinhu. He nechido akatora chikamu mumusangano okusika vechiduku vaoni, akashanyira firimu mitambo vana, vaiita nevana zviitiko pamusoro kupfura iri firimu. Chokwadi, Merzlikin Nicholas - imwe mutambi ane tsamba guru, uye haana kumboneta kudzokorora kuti "unyanzvi guru" unofanira kuuya chizvarwa chevechiduku.

Kwemakore, akanga aberekwazve muSanta Claus, uyo akauya vana pamusoro New Year zvinoratidza, iyo nguva anoronga mitambo dzakaoma "Olympic". Ndiye ane undisguised zvinofadza kuvaraidzwa vana pandakasiya navo zvipo.

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake

Mumazuva okupedzisira chidimbu upenyu munzira mutambi vakatanga kunyora memoir, umo iye rinotsanangura nemashoko akadzama yake pauduku rakaoma. Nikolai Merzlikin, vane mhuri yaiva mudzimai wake waaida uye mwanasikana, akafa ava nokukurumidza kuva makore 62. Akanga, maererano netsika, Santa Claus akazviratidza pamusoro Zororo reGore Idzva uye pashure chiitiko, apo mutambi kumusha, ndainzwa marwadzo mumwoyo mangu. Night aiva chemwoyo, asi amburenzi vasina nguva yokubatsira. Nicholas akafa January 3, 2007. Kuvigwa Yemanzhelinsk mutambi ari kuChelyabinsk mudunhu.