Nechirango kuita: reLabour Code, nyaya 192

mushandi mumwe nomumwe anotarisirwa kuita basa nazvo mabasa, izvo yakataurwa basa kondirakiti uye basa tsananguro. Zvikasadaro, anogona kunzi kune chaiye mhando pamutemo kuita, unonzi kurangwa.

tsananguro

Nokuchengeta mushandi kurangwa nokuda kutyora mirayiro yacho sangano mitemo, zvinhu zviri basa chibvumirano kana basa rondedzero - a yokurangwa basa. The Labor Code rinoratidza kuti chikonzero ikasara kushumira basa mushandi kusazvibata, izvo zvinoratidza kuti iye akasatarisira yaakaronzeswa simba.

zvinhu zvikuru

Kana mushandi asingadi kuita mabasa ake, umo nyaya pane yokurangwa basa. The Labor Code anopa kushanda mushandi mumwe wevatatu mhando kupora:

- Handimupinduri;

- mumwe pakutsiurwa;

- kudzingwa.

Izvi yorudzii basa anogona kuratidza kukwana kana zvakakwana kukundikana mugari mabasa. Rakakamurwa mhando mbiri:

- zvakafanana kana munhu anoputsa zvatinopiwa of Labor Code;

- chaiwo, kana asina vakateerera mitemo izvo wakasiyiwa utariri uye yakanyorwa mutemo, asi kwete zvinopesana Labor Code.

marudzi kutyorwa

Dzavo dzakawanda:

- kushandisa basa kwekanguva mudonzvo nenguva nokungwara kwavo, somuenzaniso, truancy uye nokunonoka;

- kusateerera utungamiriri boka, izvo zvinosanganisira kukundikana mirairo nemirayiridzo;

- mashandiro emunhu sangano unyanzvi;

- unzenza - kuuya kubasa dhakwa, kukundikana kuita basa kuchengeteka mitemo, etc ...

Panyaya iyi, iyo Manager ane simba rizere kuhaya munhu chimiro ichi chirango sechinhu yokurangwa basa. The Labor Code anopa kushanda mune ino chaiyo muunganidzwa, zvinogona kuva muchimiro:

- manotsi;

- mumwe pakutsiurwa;

- kudzingwa.

Wokupedzisira izvi zvitatu haawanzopiwi kushandiswa kana musoro asingagoni kuchengeta munhu kambani kuti kuregeredza basa chirango haisi kekutanga. Naizvozvo, zvokuudza yokurangwa basa iri mupfuri iyi - rinofanirawo nechiyero kuitira kuti aiitirwa pamwe mabasa avo zvakanaka.

nzira

Vasiri kuchengeta basa kurondedzerwa uye mamwe mazwi maitiro musangano kana zvemukati mitemo anouya yokurangwa basa. The Labor Code iri nyaya dzakatangwa nhatu chete zvirango zvinofanira zvakanaka kuiswa, kwete kuputsa mutemo.

Muenzaniso: mugari akanga anonoka basa kwemaawa matatu, nharo kuti refu akamira chemabhazi uye vakasagona kumirira mabhazi. Muchiitiko chino, hazvina kuva chikonzero chakanaka, nekuti vamwe vashandi, kunyange pasina mumwe munhu motokari, akauya sangano nenguva. Human Resources nyanzvi, kusavapo inodzidzisa kuwana mushandi kuita zvinotevera:

- kuchera mashoko chimiro (kunofanira chasainwa akawanda vanhu);

- kuti vanyatsoziva kuti mushandi pamusoro siginicha pauri, uye ipapo nyora nawo;

- kunyoresa gwaro.

Documentary uchapupu kutyora webasa kurangwa iri rakapa sezvinotevera:

- anofanira kuwanikwa kubva pakarepo rinopfuura munhu akauya sangano kunopera gwaro, uye kuti chiito akambochera;

- munyore Data iri rinokosha uye kupa gwaro nhamba.

Varange

Article 192 of LC RF anopa chikumbiro kuna mushandi uyo mukutenda zvakanaka kuti aite mabasa ake, zvinotevera nechirango zviito:

- Handimupinduri;

- mumwe pakutsiurwa;

- kudzingwa pane zvimwe zvikonzero.

Panyaya iyi, chete foromani Uchasarudza worudzii kurangwa kutyora mumirau mitemo inogona kupiwa kuti mugari. Kudzingwa chete kushandiswa asina mhosva.

Kwakadaro nechirango chiito, sezvo Handimupinduri anogona kushandiswa mugari, zvisina kukwana nenyanzvi kuita mabasa avo, kunyanya kana chokwadi ichi kunosimbiswa mutengi wacho chichemo.

Muenzaniso: An mushandi aifanira kuisa mahwindo mahwindo furati kuvimbika, asi nekuda chii akauya Papera mugove nguva, akanga asingakwanisi kupedza basa rose muzuva rimwe. Mutengi akanga kugutsikana vakavatapo kunyunyuta. Muchiitiko ichi vachiuya yokurangwa basa iri mushandi kusingadzivisiki, nokuti zviito zvavo pamutemo kuchera kutendeseka pakati sangano.

Zvinonzi vaiona kuva inoomesera chirango pakutsiurwa. Kazhinji rinoshandisirwa panyaya apo munhu anoramba akasatarisira mabasa ake Somuenzaniso, zvakanyatsorongwa vanonoka kuti musangano Hardware, asingadi zvinoenderana murayiro utariri, kwete zvachose nekupedza basa rake.

The wokupedzisira nechirango kurangwa mhando pano vachava ichidzvinyirira kudzingwa mushandi, asi chete nezvikonzero chinangwa, izvo zvinofanira kuva kwechokwadi akakodzera chiito.

Muenzaniso: mugari haana kushanda nokuti kuti vanorwara, uye akaudza utariri. Mushure kusunungurwa, haana akapa musoro mukuru nokusimbisa chokwadi ichi, tsanangudzo rakanyorwa kubva kwaari uye haana kutevera. Saka, chiito ndokukweverwazve kumusoro uye murayiro pamusoro zvokuudza nechirango kuita kuti mushandi kuchikoro pamwe unozotevera kugumiswa ari mabasa chibvumirano, icho hazvisi zvachose pamutemo.

Kukanganisa basa mitemo

Panyaya iyi, usakoshese Pakuurayiwa chibvumirano uye vakaregeredza kuita achava chikonzero chikuru kuti kunobva yokurangwa basa vashandi vehurumende. Nekuti zvaidiwa nemitemo nemirayiro basa - vanonyanya basa.

Yokurangwa basa revashumiri vehurumende ndiko kumanikidza Zvirango pamusoro marudzi anotevera:

- Handimupinduri;

- mumwe pakutsiurwa;

- nyevero pamusoro kukwana kutevedzera;

- kudzingwa ose;

- kudzingwa pane zvimwe zvikonzero (kusavapo kubva kubasa, kuti chidzoke munhu ezvinhu kudhaka, Kuziviswa pamutemo akadzivirira zvakavanzika, kuparadza kana kuba magwaro kana zvimwe pfuma).

Panyaya iyi, chirango pamusoro pokusazvibata nokuda akati vanhu inopiwa yeUnited mitemo, mabasa akasiyana-siyana hushumiri uye madhipatimendi. Uyezve, mashoko yokurangwa basa machinda - mumwe zviyero wehurumende kumanikidza vaifanira nechokwadi kuti vashandi vose vehurumende havana kutyora dzavo nemazvo sungiro ikawanda pachiyero zvedzidzo mano.

Features

Zvokuudza yokurangwa basa iri mushandi kunoita kuti paumbwe ane zvimwe mufambiro uye zvikuru nemafungiro basa, nekuti zvimwe zvinongokonzerwa haizorambi zvinoenderana Pakuurayiwa basa chibvumirano uye mitemo nemirau yacho sangano. Uyezve, munhu anotanga kuita mabasa avo zvakanyanya.

Article 192 of LC RF ine wandei mhando nechirango chiito kuti mushandirwi anekodzero kushandisa kuti vashandi vasingagutsikani.

Chero mukuru anoda kuranga mushandi mhosva inofanira kuita zvinoenderana nemitemo akawanda:

- pakuongorora, ranga kana kudzingwa anogona vanogadzwa kwete paya pane imwe mwedzi kubva musi kuwana mhosva, kufungisisa nguva kuchipatara, zororo kana zvimwe asipo kwenguva chikonzero chakanaka, asi kwete paya pane mwedzi mitanhatu;

- neimwe nyaya zvinogona kushandiswa mumwe chete chiso vakati Zvirango;

- mushandi ane kodzero yekukwidza nyaya utariri zvisarudzo;

- kana, mukati gore rimwe basa munhu haaiti kutyorwa, ipapo zvinoreva kuti pakanga pasina zvimwe mirango.

hurongwa

Pakadaro, kana maneja yakasarudza kushandisa kuti omurume wake kukundikana kuita mabasa yepamutemo nechirango chiito zvinokosha kugadzirisa zvakanyorwa nokuda paakaranga varayirwa. Zvadaro zvapinda mushandi vakamubata ruoko kwemazuva matatu.

Chirayirai pandaivabudisa kuti kuranga kuita iri rakapa sezvinotevera:

Zita sangano ______________

00.00.00 gore, guta ___________ № ________

"Pamusoro _________"

Nokuti kuti ___________ mukuru wakaonekwa kubasa iri dhakwa ezvinhu, I akarayira:

- kwazvo vakatsiura;

- shaisa award muna April mu uwandu _______

Base: TTFS. 192,193 of Labor Code, mumwe dzemari kune mukuru nyanzvi okutengesa chikwata ________.

Director _________ (siginicha)

With yaizivikanwa kuti ___________ (inopangidza)

nhandare

Chokupika emunhu pamutemo mabasa mushandi mitemo inopa nokuda dzakananga chimiro kurangwa, izvo kunooneka pacharo muchimiro kushanda nechirango matanho. Zvechokwadi, kwete maneja ose Saka kuranga muranda mhosva, asi sezvo tsika inoratidza nzira iyi inonyatsobudirira, nekuti Tarisa dzose pokumbononotswa, kwete zvakakwana akaita mashoko kana chirongwa, uye zvichingodaro. N. havagoni bhasi ose.

Vakaita mushandi kutyorwa basa mitemo inokurukurwa sezvo hwaro yokurangwa basa. Uyezve, kutadza kutevedza ezvinhu chesungano uye mushandi basa tsananguro kunoreva pamberi mhosva yake, iyo inotungamirira chirango muchimiro mhinduro, ranga kana kudzingwa.

Uyewo, musoro harufaniri kukanganwika kuti SWEDERA mushandi tichazvidavirira pamusoro pokusazvibata kunogona chete kuva mwedzi mumwe uye kwete paya pane mwedzi mitanhatu.

Chii matanho nani kushandisa

Mushure mushandi zviito zvake zvisiri pamutemo yatyora murayiro basa musangano, mukuru anogona kushandisa nechirango mvumo. The Labor Code anoitarisira muchimiro:

- manotsi;

- mumwe pakutsiurwa;

- kudzingwa (kubva chokupedzisira).

In tsika, vashandirwi vari kuedza kuranga pasi ake zvinhu, nokunyima mubairo. Kuti ichengetedzwe munyatwa mutemo, kwete kuita kunze munhu kusazvibata rakanyorwawo, nekuti kana yokusazvibata nhungamiro rinopawo kuti kuita. Nechirango mhosva chete haina kunyorwa parunyoro nechirevo hauna.

Kuri kuti mugari ari pabasa anoita chiito hunovhiringidza kwete chete zvinodiwa mushandirwi, asiwo vamwe vanhu kuti rinogona kushandiswa chirango muchimiro okutorwa mwoyo zvokunyama kuita.

Muenzaniso: An mushandi rakagamuchirwa boka nezvenzvimbo mutyairi uye kutakura zvokuvakisa kune dzimwe Contractors. Kamwe akatyora mitemo mugwagwa uye kukonzera tsaona, dzaparadzwa saka zvikuru motokari uye mumwe mutyairi wacho mushandirwi. Panyaya iyi, mushandi achaita chinounza zvizere kuita.

Cao

Chii chiri chirango administrative mushandi anoziva ose webasa, nekuti pfungwa iyi murayiro hauna inopiwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane basa nokuti musoro chaizvo, uye akanyorwa Art. 5.27 of Administrative Code. Muchiitiko chino, imwe administrative mutongo kuti mushandirwi somukuru mukuru anogona chete ingashandiswa nokuda vehurumende.

jurisprudence

Mugari paakarangwa nokuti kamwe vasvika isiri nguva pabasa, achitsanangura kuti akanga asingagoni kumirira mabhazi. Sezvo pakutanga rakanga matatu maawa inochinja. Nezvokumutswa chokwadi uyu mushandirwi asarudza kuramba naye, kwete kuda kushandisa dzimwe nechirango chiito. The Labor Code inopa kugumiswa kondirakiti chete mushandi chete chepamutemo zvinangwa. The mushandi akamanikidzwa kuenda kudare.

Kubva nyaya zvinhu kuti maneja asina kunyange akasimbisa kusavapo mushandi ari ushandiswe chimiro, uye haana kutora naye tsanangudzo zvakanyorwa.

Uyezve, kubva pakutanga basa zvaitora maawa asingasviki mana, zvinoreva kuti chikonzero kudzingwa imwe mugari kuti kuchikoro ari mukuru haana nyore. Uyewo musoro zvisiri pamutemo inounganidzwa kubva mushandi akapa chirango mukupera ripoti, zvinopokana zvachose dzemunharaunda of Labor Code.

Dare iri chisarudzo yakaratidza kuti yaiona uye chirango basa chaizvo kusawirirana pakati pachavo uye chokuita zvakasiyana nzvimbo mutemo. Naizvozvo, maneja haana kodzero kumanikidza akanaka mushandi. Uyezve, chokwadi zviri kugumiswa ari mabasa ukama mushandi akanga pamutemo. Mugari basa shure, pamwe muripo.