How kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu mubindu?

Avo vasingazivi kuti inokura asiparagasi kubva mbeu nyaya ichatibatsira kunzwisisa nezvehukorokodzwa nyaya uye unhu hanya muriwo zvirimwa. Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti asiparagasi iri kusimba zvakakurumbira Europe, America uye kumaodzanyemba-mabvazuva Asia. Zvaakanga agara ikoko chiratidzo Spicy kuravira madhishi vakazvigadzirirwa chef of refu yaigona madzinde. Zvino nyika yedu pane mafeni dzakawanda zvinonaka muriwo zvokudya, izvo zvinoreva kuti vaya vanoda kuzvipira kukura mune mubindu ravo. Sezvineiwo, asiparagasi akakurumidza kujairana ekunze yedu, uye Breeders anogona pamusoro kwazvo mumhuri mhando.

kubatsira

Zvokudya kushandisa duku, zvishoma saibva madzinde, pods, izvo zvinonaka hunovira uye akabika chimiro kwete chete, asi kunyange matsva chekawo pavanenge manune uye crispy. Zvinoita sezvinoshamisa kuti pane imwe nguva mune nyika yedu asiparagasi raishandiswa chete sechinhu chinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakagadzirwa maruva akasungwa. neapo chete pre-echimurenga Russia patafura yatenzi zvaitirwa zvekumwe madhishi kubva kwaari.

Muriwo anozivikanwa kwete chete kuravira uye Mishonga unhu. Rine mazita rose mavhitamini, kusanganisira B yakaoma, uyewo dzakawanda anobatsira zvisaririra zvinhu uye amino asidhi asparagine. Kushandisa asiparagasi anowedzera peripheral midziyo ropa, normalizes BP uye pomwoyo; kunobatsirawo chiropa. Uyezve, refu manune pemashanga chero chimiro unoratidzwa cheshuga mellitus, gout, uye zvirwere itsvo. Ndokusaka vazhinji kushamisika sei kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu kumba?

Uye kudiwa miriwo mitema dzinongoita pakutsvaga ndechokuti inokura muchirimo mangwanani, apo muviri anotambura kushayikwa mavhitaminzi nemiriwo matsva vasati vaenda.

kukura nzendo

Vamwe kuzvidzora kurimwa matambudziko zvepabonde pamusoro kana uye sei kukura asiparagasi kubva kumbeu. Chikwata zano kuchikonzerwa pakuti unofanira kutanha muriwo ose zuva, tichidzivisa perestaivaniya vaduku awo. Uyezve, mwaka yose zvinoda vazhinji chinokosha zvokudya uye Organic fetiraiza.

Chechitatu piece zano: kunofanira chengeterwa mbeu kufanoronga notch. Chokwadi chokuti asiparagasi haina yakakamurwa kubva kumidzi, uye specimens yakura regai kurarama pashure transplantation. Zvazvinosarira chete nzira - kurima tsika mbeu. Zvinofadza kuti izvi sechinhu perennial mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kwenguva refu - makore maviri kana matatu. Kudzidza kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu panguva koteji kana mubindu maererano nemirau uye vane mugumisiro wakanaka, zvakakodzera kuparadzanisa kumhara tsika rinocheneswa sora uye nembeu pamwe makemikari ruva mubhedha.

Planting mbeu akagadzirira rinoitwa muna June, uye rose zhizha ruva mubhedha kusunungura akadiridza. Kana matavi sokuti, kupfeka rinoitwa pamwe Ammonium nitrate mhinduro pa 10 magiramu por mativi mita zvevhu. Re-kupfeka rinoitwa mushure 3 mavhiki. Gore rakatevera, pashure chando muti Anotumbuka.

Perennial uye Kuramba chirimwa

Tisati tapindura mubvunzo sei kuti inokura asiparagasi kubva mbeu, unofanira kupfuura kuziva zvishoma pamusoro tsika pachayo. Asparagus - iri guru perennial chirimwa chinogona kusvika nekukwirira anenge maviri mamita. Kunyange zvazvo risina mashizha, refu chaizvo mabukira branching uye fibrous midzi yakakura.

Maruva miriwo nemaruva asazivikanwa uye akanaka dzvuku zvibereko. Sezvo asiparagasi - a dioecious chirimwa, mukono nehadzi namaruva varipo pamakwenzi siyana. Kana zvakanaka arichengete, goho kubva chiitiko chimwe inogona kugadzirwa mukati makore 15-20, uye kunyange zvakawanda saka kurudyi anogona kunzi girini asiparagasi hurefu.

Uye kana uri kushamisika sei inokura asiparagasi kubva mbeu mubindu, zvinobatsira mashoko nemishonga chaizvo uye akaomarara chirimwa. Kunyange nechando yedu haikwanise kufukidza muchando uye kuita kuchekerera, kana asina vakakwanisa nenguva. Subject kune vamwe kukohwa mitemo zvicharangarirwa.

Terms of asiparagasi kurimwa

Kana ukasarudza kudyara asiparagasi kuti kushongedza, hazvina kukwana kuti chirimwa uye inokura pacharo. Asi kurima nyoro muchadya zvokudya zvakasiyana, saka unofanira kusika Mamiriro ezvinhu nokuda zvinomera. zvinoti:

• Kunoda unzenza, nembeu ivhu. Zvakanaka, kana nzvimbo yako jecha loam. Nokusava zvokudya asiparagasi pemashanga kukura dzakaonda uye zvinonyadzisa faibha.
• Chero zvazvingava ivhu inofanira acidic, zvikasadaro chirimwa haangavi midzi.
• Rubatso zvakanaka uye zvokudya zvinonaka Kukohwa - zhinji mvura; nokusava mwando asiparagasi vachava ndinotyisa uye chinovava kuti kuravira. Asi napedyo Pasi Pevhu havazvifariri.
• Planting Mibhedha zvinofanira kuiswa kuine nzvimbo, asi kwete kuti mumvuri chiduku vatadzire zvinomera.
• Annual mulching nechokwadi kushingaira kukura manune awo.

Kudzidza kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu, ziva kuti kwakabva miriwo ichi kukura zvakasimba uye kuitika dzinenge zvakohwewa pemvura. Gore negore vanokura kubva pamusoro, uye rezasi chikamu achifa, zvishoma nezvishoma saka gwenzi pamwe midzi amutswa pamusoro pemvura. Ndokusaka pane kudikanwa wepagore mulching, kureva ivhu kufukidza midzi, iyo kunotadzisa desiccation, overheating uye overcooling zvinomera.

About Mbeu asiparagasi uye zvakakodzera yokudyara

Asparagus mbeu huru, dema, pane rwokudzivirira nevamwe. Asati kushandiswa (yemanyorero nokuda kumhara mubindu ndiko kuvamba June) vari kunyorova kwemazuva matatu manganese mhinduro kakawanda kuchinja nayo, kana mune vanhuwo mumvura, nguva nenguva vachiitsiva ne matsva. nzira akadaro kuwedzera kwaita mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. The mbeu zviri kupararira pasi nyorova jira kusvikira kumera. Zvinotora anenge mumwe vhiki.

Saka, sei kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu? Photo inoratidza musiyano pakati mangwanani kumera mbeu kumba, kana mbeu ose vakasimwa yoga muhari. Izvi zvakanaka zvinoitwa April uye May. Kana kudyara zvakananga mubindu, ipapo kuwana gohwo rakanaka germinated mbeu akarara kudzika 3 masendimita muvhu, achiisa pavo 5 masendimita voga Napamusara.

Distance pakati pemitsara rwokuchengeta dzinenge 20 masendimita, zvikasadaro zvichava zvakavaomera kuti rwakatambanudzwa mutete kunze mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Uye kuita ichi zvakakodzera pakarepo mushure matavi asiparagasi wokutanga nokuti nemidzi kukura nokukurumidza uye vawane kubva ivhu pasina kukuvadza nevavakidzani, hazvibviri.

Care asiparagasi Mazano

Kutarisira vaduku matavi asiparagasi ndiyo tsika kuti ruzhinji miriwo zvirimwa - a kuberekesa, Kusakura, nokudiridza uye tichisakura miforo pasi. Panguva kwaita zvokudya Ammonium nitrate, uye 3 mavhiki pashure paizvozvo - nourume mura mupfudze.

Atova September, rokutanga gore mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vane 2-3 pemashanga. Peat uye mufudze richava wakanakisisa pevhu zvinomera muchando. Asi Chikwata nguva yakakwana kugadzirira zvachose mibhedha kuti transplanting asiparagasi.

Kugadzirira panhoo zvechigarire

Kugadzirira Mibhedha zvechigarire nokuda asiparagasi rinoitwa mumatanho dzakawanda. Autumn uone anofanira zvakadzama zvakakwana - 35 masendimita, uye pamwe kushanda mupfudze chitubu (1 mamita - 10 makirogiramu mupfudze). Mineral nziyo ingashandiswa kuwa kana asati kudyara mbeu. Muchiitiko chino, 1 M ivhu waida: 3 g ari potassium munyu, 2 g Ammonium sulfate, 5 g superphosphate. apedza remubatanidzwa fetiraiza zvinogona kushandiswa.

Transplanting kune zvachose ruva mubhedha

How kukura asiparagasi kubva mbeu, imi munotoriziva. Uye kuti wakasimwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kune pamibhedha zvachose? Kuti aite izvi, kuti munhu muforo muvhu vanenge 40 masendimita pahupamhi nokudzika, vachichengeta daro pakati mita nehafu. Pazasi rukoko wemagazini yaora mupfudze uye mufudze mupumburu Ukobvu 5-7 masendimita, iyo anoiswa pamusoro mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Zvakakosha kuparadzira branching midzi, saka havana kutyisidzirwa kukwira.

Daro pakati nomumwe mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira zvinenge 40 masendimita. Mukuita kukura asiparagasi mihoronga kuchaita deredza yakafanira podsypaniya nyika iri kumicheto. Kuwedzera chirimo kuberekesa muna September, apo zvichaita uswa, zvinomera vanoda potassium uye phosphorus. Ose 5 makore ivhu nourume pamwe makemikari nyaya, dzakadai yaora mupfudze. Mulching rinoitwa muchando, pashure rokutema madzinde.

kukohwa

Kuziva sei kukura asiparagasi paimba mbeu rangano, yava zvakakodzera kuti uzive yaunogona unganidza gohwo rayo. Tanga Chekai mabukira muna 2nd gore; vazvigadzirire kunzwa nhungirwa chena kwasvika pamusoro paiva kuchengeta uye Green - regrown ne 15-18 masendimita.

Kukohwa wokutanga kunotora masvondo 2-3, uye ipapo romuriwo kumorwa mwedzi nehafu ose zuva. Zviunganidzirei manyoro asiparagasi kunogona mavhiki mashoma mufiriji mupurasitiki muhomwe.

Kazhinji, achiziva dzimwe mitemo nyore, unogona vakazvimiririra kukura akasiyana-siyana manune asiparagasi. Panzira, ndakaona kuti hadzi zvinomera kubereka gobvu uye munyoro mabukira, uye varume - yakawanda kukohwa.