nhasi yedu gamba - mudetembi Naum Korzhavin. Biography ake ichakurukurwa zvizere pazasi. It inonziwo mumwe munyori wemitambo, mushanduri uye munyori. mai vake akashanda ari chiremba. "Big Book" akanga paakavapa mubayiro unokosha kubva chirongwa 2006. Muna 2016 akagamuchira National mubayiro "Mudetembi".
Biography
Chokutanga, udza pamusoro kupi uye kana Naum Korzhavin akaberekwa. Biography waitanga October 14, 1925 muKiev. Ndakatanga kufarira nhetembo mangwanani. Akadzidza ari Kiev chikoro. Pamberi hondo, maererano Kuyeuka gamba redu, rakachengetedzwa risingabatanidzwi sangano iri, sezvo ari chikonzero achishevedza kunetsana pamwe wepo. Nikolai Aseev akacherechedza nyanduri muduku achiri Kiev. Ndiye akaudza pamusoro jaya ari Moscow mabhuku ezvinhu. Apo Mukuru Patriotic War, mudetembi kubva Kiev anobviswa. Nokuda zvakakomba nearsightedness haana kupinda muchiuto. Muna 1944 akaenda Moscow. Ndakaedza kuva mudzidzi Bamba Gorky Literature Institute. Zvisinei, haana kubudirira. Muna 1945, iye ndanyoresa payunivhesiti. Pakati vavakidzani vari hostel, gamba redu raiva Vladimir Tendriakov uye Rasul Gamzatov. Muna 1947, panguva kukwirira Stalin kuti rutsigiro, chinangwa chaiva "varwe cosmopolitanism", mudetembi wechiduku akasungwa. About 8 months aifanira kupedza vari kuvharirwa pakati Bazi State Security, uyewo zita Serbian Institute. Somugumisiro, gamba redu akatongerwa maererano Mutongo Musangano Special panguva Bazi State Security. Akatongerwa kuutapwa. Vakatongwa pasi nyaya 58-1 uye 7-35 weCriminal Code, saka akanga azivikanwa se "ngozi mumagariro maatomu akafanana." Mumatsutso 1948 gamba redu kuSiberia. akapedza mumusha unonzi Chumakov makore anenge 3. Kubva 1951 kusvika 1954 akanga vakatapwa munharaunda kuKaraganda. Panguva ino akanga apedza zvidzidzo zvake ari kuchera kukoreji. Muna 1953 akagamuchira foromani wake. Mushure ruregero akaenda Moscow. Muna 1956 akanga rehabilitated. Akapora paInstitute. Iye chikoro ichi muna 1959 upenyu Nyanduri pachake pakushandura. Munguva iri "nyungudika" Ndakatanga kubudisa nhetembo mumagazini siyana. Kwakapararira mukurumbira akamuunzira muunganidzwa mabasa yakabudiswa mumapeji "Tarusa Pages" nhetembo muunganidzwa. Muna 1963 akabudisa bhuku rake "Makore." muunganidzwa Izvi zvinosanganisira nhetembo Nyanduri, rakanyorwa munguva kubva 1941 kusvika 1961. Muna 1967, ivo Stanislavsky Theater rinoisa mutambo "Paakangosvika maviri," rakanyorwa gamba redu. Kuwedzera yepamutemo bhuku, mudetembi uye ane pachivande zvinoriumba. Vazhinji nhetembo dzake akaparadzirwa samizdat mazita. Muna 1960 mudetembi vakarwira "vasungwa hana" uye Galanskov Ginzburg, Daniel uye Sinyavsky. ezvinhu izvi zvakakonzera kurambidza kudhinda mabasa ake.
kuenda kumwe
Nahum Korzhavin akauya apesane nezviremera Soviet Union, iyo dzose kuwedzera. Muna 1973, pashure pokubvunzurudzwa, vakatora nzvimbo muhofisi muchuchisi wacho, gamba wedu akashandisa apo akakumbira mvumo kusiya nyika. nhanho dzake, akatsanangura "kushaya mhepo zvakakodzera kuti upenyu." Mudetembi akaenda United States. Iye vakagara Boston. Maximov aivapowo pakati nhengo wedzero bhodhi iri "Continent". Mberi enhetembo basa. "Times" rakabudiswa muunganidzwa wake nhetembo muna 1976 kuFrankfurt am Main. Muna 1981, bhuku rinonzi "Plexus" ipapo yakabudiswa. Mugore post-perestroika nguva gamba redu mukana kuenda Russia, akanga abvumirwa kuti abate nhetembo kuverengwa. Akasvika guru wokuRussia kokutanga, akapiwa pachake kukokwa Okudzhava. Yakanga iri eighties. nzvimbo yokutanga apo aipedza mashoko ake - Home Cinema. The horo yakanga azere. Kurutivi balconies akaisa mamwe chair, iyo yakatorwa mudonzvo kumahofisi. Apo Okudzhava uye Korzhavin akazviratidza parutivi, yose vateereri akasimuka akapa richimire ovation. gamba redu aisagona kuona. Naizvozvo Okudjava achisendamira kwaari akati kuti horo anokukwazisai akazvimisa. Korzhavin kunyara kwazvo. Ipapo akataura nhetembo uye mibvunzo siyana. izvi zvose zvaakaita nomusoro. Mubhuku, ndakanga ndisingagoni kuverenga nokuda kusanyatsoona zvakanaka. Kubva vateereri akatanga kusiya vatambi vaiuya kumisangano sezvo vateereri. Pasina nokudzidziswa, ivo kuverenga bhuku chero nhetembo, izvo randomly akavhura muunganidzwa.
Reviews
Nahum Korzhavin sezvo nyanduri vanofungidzirwa zvakasiyana. Wolfgang Kazak anodana mashoko ake zvakasimba, kuomera pamusoro yemifananidzo. Panyaya iyi, zvinobikwa gamba redu, aaisitaura kutsoropodza, ndiwane tsika uye enyika simba kuburikidza abstraction. Uyewo Wolfgang Kozak akasimbisa kuti basa mudetembi yakabuda kubva murima aona, uye zvakashata, uye nokutenda muchiedza uye kwamachinda.
upenyu Personal
Takatodzidza muchidimbu kuudzwa ndiani uyu Nahumi Korzhavin. upenyu Personal zvichanzi kurondedzerwa hereinafter. Mukadzi nyanduri rokutanga raiva Valentina almond. Iyewo ane mwanasikana, Elena. mukadzi gamba redu rechipiri vakava Love Semyonovna, uyo akafa muna 2014. Vakawanikwa muna 1965. Love Semyonovna aiva philologist.
nziyo
Muna 1961 akabudisa bhuku, "nhetembo 16". Muna 1962, Naum Korzhavin rakabudiswa nhetembo, "Kuberekwa remakore." paiva bhuku, "The Times" muna 1976. Muna 1981, kwaiva "Plexus". Muna 1991 rimwe bhuku rakabudiswa "Tsamba Moscow", iro raisanganisira nhetembo uye ndima. muunganidzwa "akapiwa nguva" yakabudiswa muna 1992. Bhuku "Pazuva slant remakore" rakanyorwa 2008. Vakanyora gamba redu ndowenyika rondedzero "Kutsigira banal chokwadi", "Lyrics Marshak", "Poetry pakati A. K. Tolstogo", "Yaroslav Smelyakov Fate", "enhetembo Biography ruzivo."
anonzi
Nahum Korzhavin akapa mumafirimu akawanda. Muna 2003 akauya firimu "Portraits nenguva." mufananidzo "Vakasarudza Rusununguko" akapfurwa muna 2005. Muna 2011, pakava firimu "Emka almond pamwe Colborne Road, 28". Muna 2015, sefa kunze mufananidzo "Naum Korzhavin. Time anopiwa ... ". Zvino kuti unoziva chii mudetembi yakakurumbira Naum Korzhavin. Photos akabatana kuti mashoko aya.