Myrtle ruva - bharisamu, mura, mushonga youth

Zita "nemimirite" inozivikanwa zvose kubva pauduku, uye pakarepo rinovayeuchidza neshamwari pamwe Greece yekare uye Roma. Mushoko rechiGiriki "pemiti" rinoshandurwa semushonga, nemura. mashizha ane yakawanda zvinokosha anonhuwirira uye yainge kugadzirwa, vane muviri chaizvoizvo - kunyanya antibacterial. Uyezve, munguva dzekare vakadaro zvizorwa migumisiro uye anoshandiswa nevakawanda rokuchenesa simbi uye kuvandudza ganda mamiriro. Infusions nemashizha vakashandisa lotions, waini, akandipa nemichero, vakanwa akaita chinhu mushonga uduku uye runako. Plants hazvo wakasimwa mutemberi Aphrodite, Venus sechiratidzo achitsungirira runako.

tsananguro

Myrtle ruva chizvarwa kuti muMediterranean thermophilic uye hygrophilous, saka muna latitudes yedu kazhinji akura ave houseplant. Kumaodzanyemba dzine inogona kushandiswa mapindu nemapindu, asi vakawanda vavo vari yakashongedzwa greenhouses uye conservatories. Zviri ane miti yakasvibira shrub navaduku, gobvu, kupenyerera mashizha. Vane vacuoles, vanooneka muchiedza, pamwe zvinokosha anonhuwirira, izvo vakazadzwa zvinonaka kunhuwa kumativi ose. Asi chinonyanya huya hunenge chikamu chirimwa - maruva machena kana pinkish, yakashongedzwa dzendarama Stamens, pamusoro refu pemashanga. Flower pemiti ichiibvira, iri kushandiswa zvitema pizi, mukati vari mbeu 10-15. Zvibereko muri dzinodyiwa, asi kwete zvinonaka. Shrub anokura 3-5 metres zvakasikwa, kana kurimwa, kazhinji pfupi, kashoma rinosvika 1 mita.

Planting uye Care

Kana achikura, nokuti kutarisirwa zvakakodzera, unofanira kuziva maitiro zvinomera. Myrtle ruva anoda mhepo nyoro uye zvinoda nguva nenguva spraying, kana wakakurira nayo kumba. Very picky pamusoro chiedza uye mhepo yakachena, asi haagoni kushivirira drafts. Kuti inzvimbo mumunda, inokudza inofanira kuva zuva, kure simba anonhuwa zvinomera, uye panguva imwecheteyo kudzivirirwa kubva mhepo. Kana kudyara mu hari kana gomba iri zvaimutambisira (hurungudo) iri ipapo vakaisa jecha, manyowa uye turf pasi (masanganiswa). Ivhu rinofanira kuchengetwa munyoro nguva dzose, nokuomesa ivhu nezvisingabvumwi. Muzhizha achidiridzira pamwe spraying. Mvura kunodiwa nyoro, nani - yakasvinwa, kunyanya kana rokutarisira kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. In yechando, tembiricha havafaniri kuva pasi 8-10 ° C. Pamakwenzi akamwisa zvishoma muchando. Kana mumatsutso mashizha idonhe, tsime makwenzi kuva munyoro zvakare.

Bonsai nemimirite

Myrtle ruva achibatsirwa kugera angava zvikuru noshamisa chimiro, asi kakawanda yaiswa chaiwo ane: idenderedzwa, cylindrical, pyramidal. Unogona kusika murwiyo uye manyorerwe Bonsai nemimirite. Zvisinei, izvozvo Anotumbuka pashure kugera havaratidzi.

Kubereka uye nokuisazve

Chikwata kuva nemimirite, kubereka rinoitwa muchirimo kana muzhizha, mbeu kana kuchekwa. Nekuti kuchekwa vanobviswa mapazi semilignified, akagura 6-8 masendimita refu uye Vakasimwa mujecha kana vakasununguka chaizvo ivhu. Kwazvo akadiridza, akafukidza girazi uye chete pashure rooting pasi.

Young mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vari wakasimwa muchirimo zvinyoronyoro, tichisiya mujinga hunde panguva pasi pamwero. Zvadaro, pashure pemakore 3-4, transplantation zvinoitwa kashoma.