Myasthenia gravis: zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, kurapwa

Shoko "gravis" zvinoreva rinoshandurwa se "tsandanyama simba". Uyezve rokuremekedza chirwere ane zvakawanda zvimwe: bulbar muviri, ophthalmoplegia asthenic, Goldflam chirwere, pathological tsandanyama kuneta syndrome. Zviri ane autoimmune chirwere. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu pane antibodies kuti aparadze masero inokuvadza uye kwete nemavhairasi, uye kuuraya masero utano.

Myasthenia gravis, izvo zvakafanana zviratidzo zvinokosha nyaya, kakawanda ikabuda vasikana pasi makore makumi mana. Ose 10 vanhu kubva zviuru zana nhasi iri nechirwere myasthenia gravis. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere:

• chiono kaviri manheru, ziso kuneta, achideredza kwenyika;

• manheru hoarseness, nemarunda kuneta pashure inzwi refu vachizvitakudza;

• zvikuru manyaro ;

• kutyora nefurawa motokari unyanzvi;

• vasanyanye nehanya;

• Bato zvinetso, kunyanya panguva yokudzokorora. masangano;

• pakuparadza zvinetso, zvokudya kupinda mhino, nasal izwi;

• kurwadza kwacho kufema.

Vazhinji sick vakaona kuti vari kupisa kuneta kunowedzera nehasha, uye kupora kunoitika nokukurumidza kuneta.

Unokuvadza myasthenia gravis? Zviratidzo zvinogona rwakaonekwa kwemakore akawanda. By yezvakaita chirwere zvinogona mira kana, kazhinji, mberi. Mira chimiro chinoonekwa chete kana kurapwa iri isashande.

Progressive anogona kuva mukati memwedzi mitanhatu (kutsanya), vhiki nhanhatu (rough), mavhiki maviri (nyanyisa). Myasthenia gravis, vane zviratidzo vanotanga acutely, kunosanganisira zvose zvinhu pamusoro apa. At kukurumidza kurapwa kuti akaipa myalgia, zviratidzo izvo varikukura tichitsanya chaizvo, zvinogona kutungamirira kutadza kufamba.

Chimiro nzira myasthenia gravis rakakamurwa zvomunharaunda (kazhinji ziso) uye generalized chimiro. Myasthenia gravis, generalized chimiro hunovhiringidza akawanda nhengo boka, akaonekwa chetsinga zvipatara. Nokuti chirwere zvakafanira kubata kombiyuta uye rinobva resonance tomography, pnevmomediastinografiyu, prozerinovye mharidzo. Shandisa ariwo biopsy tsandanyama zvinyama, mukuru somatic zvidzidzo, nemagene Analyses, electroneurogram.

Kana nechirwere pamusoro myasthenia gravis, kurapwa vagara vandifungira mikuru zvinodavirwa muchitendero matatu:

• nzendo.

• Tikafunga siyana (compensating, non-zvakananga, pathogenetic) kurapa.

• Kubviswa of rikwanise chokutambudzika.

Munguva muripo chokutambudzika, mishonga iri kazhinji chinotarisirwa mishonga anticholinesterase veroshpiron, neostigmine methylsulfate, potassium chloride. In yechipiri pachikuva, mune kwazvo kacho kungaratidzwa thymectomy - kubviswa pakati thymus. Muna 75% nyaya, kuvhiyiwa uku zvinotungamirira kupedza apore, vamwe - kuti kuvandudzika chinokosha. The oparesheni inogona kwakaitwa kwakajairika invasive uye zvishoma chaizvo nzira.

Pashure pokuvhiyiwa (dzimwe nguva pane) taurira zvinodhaka glucocorticoid. kurapwa kwakadaro zvinganaka kuitwa muchipatara, pasi pokudzora unyanzvi. Chechitatu pavaipfuura kurapa myasthenia gravis - nokugadzwa immunosuppressants.

Traditional nzira rokurapa zvirwere hazvibviri, asi vanogona kuenda huru kurapwa kana vanachiremba havana kuyeuka. Somuenzaniso, girazi inogona steamed O yemafuta mvura, bikai makota matatu paawa, awa rimwe uye ubvise utore uchi, achiwedzera kuti nemvura hafu kapu kanokwana pazuva. Chimwe resipi iguru kugadzirira. The nhatu vakayambuka blender misoro negariki hwakakanyiwa dzakadaro mana Lemons, kuwedzera churu uchi uye girazi mafuta linseed. Musanganiswa chinobviswa katatu pazuva.

Achirapwa kurapwa nokuti myasthenia gravis, unofanira kuyeuka kuti zvichabatsira kana mararamiro utano chete.