Monument Tchaikovsky Moscow: tsananguro, nhoroondo, ngano, uye nzvimbo fenzi

Zvichida kwete guru Russia mugari vasati vamboonana shongwe Tchaikovsky. Moscow - chikuru nemagariro centre, saka, zvakadaro, apo vakawanda kazhinji kushanyira Concerts panguva Moscow Conservatory, uye mumwe chete nenzira. Asi nguva dzose kana achipfuura, hazvibviri haana kuona ichi rakasiyana chivezwa, yakatsaurirwa kuna mabasa Russian wenziyo kukuru.

The Moscow Conservatory uye Tchaikovsky

Panyaya iyi, mubvunzo wokuti nei Tchaikovsky yakatorwa pamasvingo kupfungwa ichi, zvingava chete munhu, chaizvoizvo kure kubva nyika ounyanzvi. Hapana chinoshamisa pakuti tsika ainzi pashure Petra Ilicha muna 1940, zvakanga zvisiri. Akakurumbira munyori mazana anoverengeka mabasa, kusanganisira symphonies, operas uye ballets, vakaziva rose. Kubva pamazuva Moscow Conservatory wokutanga, akaedza kuratidza kuti mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe ari chikamu tarenda rake, nokushingaira mubasa pakudzidzisa atangisa masvingo aro gore negore. Uyezve, munyori akati: "Inspiration ... uyu mueni vakadaro haadi kushanyira simbe ...".

Pfungwa pakusika shongwe

Pasinei nokuti urongwa yokusika kwaisava nyore, kuti shongwe PI Tchaikovsky kushanda nechivimbo anogona kunzi hwakabudirira nokuti munyori vakakwanisa kuzadzisa chinhu chikuru - mufananidzo anobvumira Fafitera kunzwa mumhanzi, kuzvarwa nomumwe inzwi. Creation chinhu akakura, chikuru maonero kuti zvinoyemurwa zvikuru munhu akaona.

History of pakusika sculptural zvisikwa kwakatanga muna 1929. Zvadaro, mumba-miziyamu pedyo Moscow Klin, Director Zhegin NT vakakumbira beginners, asi unyanzvi chaizvo Artist mune chivezwa, Vera Mukhina kuti nokuumba bust ane munyori mukuru. Iye kurarama basa rake, Ignatyevna aigona nokusingaperi kufanoona kuti mukati mumakore 16 Zvichava kubasa uri mufananidzo tenzi mumhanzi, asi zvino achava kushandisa pamwero mukuru chirongwa - shongwe Tchaikovsky.

The shanduro chivezwa rokutanga

Panguva iyoyo, Mukhina, wakati akawana tenzi yose Soviet Union uye duku denderedzwa vakadzi vavezi vemabwe, kare vaiva pfungwa dzavo pamusoro pakusikwa shongwe. Pakutanga akaona mufananidzo munyori, kondakita amire pamberi mumhanzi asingaoneki. Asi kuita Tchaikovsky Monument at Moscow Conservatory nenzira iyi zvakanga zvisingaiti. Pfungwa iyi inodiwa kwayo Implementation chinhambwe chikuru uye mwero pemarata musi Nikitskaya mumugwagwa haana kutevedzera zvizere pamuviri. Uyezve, Petra Ilicha tarenda haringorevi romukokeri mumwe chete mabasa.

kuchinja

Tangochinja mirayiridzo Ignatyevna zvinganaka yokunyora nokudhirowa mutsva chivezwa, maererano iyo Tchaikovsky shongwe aifanira kumira kubva uwandu yepakutanga nziyo zvinokwezva. Ipfungwa ichi anobvumawo kuti mufananidzo ndigere nyore munzvimbo imwe pachigaro pamberi Panel ane rakavhurika bhuku mumhanzi. The Artist akaronga kubudisa mufananidzo Musiki, chipo achifuridzirwa pakasikwa mabasa avo. Achimuona, akasika sokuti kuruboshwe Peter Ilyich haazobvumiri mutinhimira uye kodzero vakabata penzura akagadzirira chero nguva kuti andobata papepa okusika chido chacho.

Zvisinei, zvakaratidzwa izvi yemberi iri shongwe kwakaita zvakawanda makakatanwa. Comments chakaitwa Vera Mukhina, nehanya zvikurukuru Tchaikovsky kunofambira mberi postures. Airatidza chando mune dzimwe sokurwarirwa kushushikana. Zvakanga akasarudzawo kuchinja pakagadzirwa nematanda. It zvakawedzera uye zvakagadzirwa nezvinhu dzvuku ruvara panzvimbo koshesa Grays. Ibwe akakwana kuti chinangwa ichi vaiona dzvuku girenayiti.

Description of shongwe munyori mukuru

Monument Tchaikovsky akaita pasi pfungwa muvezi endarira. The Monument riri kumativi ari raundi machena pabhenji kuti nomutsa nzvimbo inodziya mumazuva holidaymakers panguva "mahwindo" vadzidzi, vanhu misangano pamwe chete panguva ino. The fenzi yacho shongwe Tchaikovsky kunofanira vainyatsotarisirwa. Pfungwa nemunyori, ndiko endarira chendarira, ndokugadzira pamwe dzekuvamba namatanda. Chinofananidzira mukurumbira munyika uye kuzivikanwa, mudonzvo notation pamusoro fenzi pachinzvimbo mashoma zvimedu munyori wakakurumbira zvikuru ounyanzvi. Izvi zvinobva mudzidziso neOpera "Eugene Onegin", uye chikuru kweshoko iri kutamba "Swan Lake" uye Solo mutinhimira rechitanhatu Symphony, uye zvakawanda. Pamwe kumicheto fenzi yacho shongwe Tchaikovsky ave aine rudimbwa yakashongedzwa drapery.

Grand Panovhurwa shongwe

Pakupedzisira, muna 1954, Tchaikovsky shongwe rakapera, uye chivezwa kuiswa iri masvingo Conservatory muMoscow. Vhura shongwe musiki kwayo rakakundikana. Vera Ignatevna Muhina haana airarama chiitiko ichi chinokosha, akanga afa gore asati. Asi pasinei nokuti mukuru muvezi vasingagoni kuona akamirirwa kwenguva refu nemhaka basa rake akangwarira, vadzidzi vake vakakwanisa kuuya ayo vatiwo nyaya. Zavarzin AA uye Sawicki db Tinoita Achiedza vabudirire-refu akamirirwa pakuvaka murwiyo. Pamusana kwavari, kusvikira nhasi, Muscovites vanogona kutarisa zvakafanana shongwe Tchaikovsky. Kuona, kazhinji, anotarira guru uye zvikuru kujairika.

ngano mudzidzi uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Manual guta mutsa nhaka netsika veguta, zvinosanganisira nhamba uye "ndarira" Pyotr Ilyich. Handizvo kare Zvaiitirwa kudzorerwa matanho kuyeukwa zvivezwa uye rinoshanda runako ari pedyo ndima. Chishamiso nyanzvi mukufamba mabasa aya kwakanga kusina muganhu. Havana kuwana penzura iri rwerudyi Tchaikovsky. Also aenda mukuparidza manotsi mashoma nendarira dzakarukwa fenzi. The changouya mumusoro ndiko kubudirira kuparadzirwa muMoscow. Paaiva Ukuwo, zviri zvachose kujeka achadawo zvinhu izvi.

Zvakaratidza kuti zvose zviri nyore uye pasina mugove waro yenhoroondo. Pakati mumhanzi vadzidzi Pane chimwe chitendero. Maererano naye, mudzidzi mumwe Conservatory achida zvinobudirira kupfuura kuuya bvunzo, kuhwina makwikwi kana nzwisa, unofanira kushanyira pamusoro avaida kuuya nemiedzo chirangaridzo Monument. The musicians Akataurawo kuti vakatarisa chivezwa kubva kumusoro kusvikira pasi, zviri nyore kuona, "Fermata". Uyu ndiwo mumwe zviratidzo zvenziyo notation, zvinoreva inzwi kwamira. Kunenge kuti zvisipo zvikamu zvinodiwa vadzidzi kana vashanyi sezvo mazango kuti vauye rombo rakanaka. Kunyange zvazvo Tchaikovsky Monument kunobatsira kuti vabudirire kwete chete vaimbi, asiwo vamwe tsika nenhamba.

Sezvineiwo, nguva pfupi pashure kuwanikwa kushaya mashoko, rainzwika akadzokera ose anodiwa okunze.

Sei kuti shongwe

Find chivezwa Tchaikovsky muMoscow hakusi nyore. Nyore ndeyo "Arbatskaya" Metro station. Vopedzisira varasika angangotadza vabudirire - wose aipfuura vachaudza yakarurama nzira Moscow Conservatory. Achiona kure kukudyira vadzidzi, kamwe zvinova pachena kuti kutungamirirwa zvakanaka uye chinangwa iri rinenge asvika. Kushanyira shongwe for free, zvakaitika kwaari nguva dzose rakashama. Kuwana pfungwa uye kuziva munyori guru mumhanzi kuti wanzwikwa kwose kwose, zvaunokwanisa yechando uye chirimo.