Mollies. Kuberekera mu aquarium

Molliesia ndeyemhuri yePecilievs. Nzvimbo dzehove idzi dzakanaka. Muzvisikwa kune Moliness, iyo mhuka inogara mumvura yakachena uye ine munyu . Pakati pavo pachavo, vane pachena kusiyana. Muhove yakagadzirwa nemaitiro, kazhinji kazhinji ruvara rwemavara rwemavara runoita. Vabatsiri vemarudzi aya vanovadana kuva madzimai Molly.

Molliesia, iyo inobereka iyo inowanikwa mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, inopesana nemhando dzinotevera: Sphinopes, Latipinn, kana "tsvuku tsvuku", uye Velifer. Vanogara zvikuru mumvura yeFlorida, Texas, Virginia uye Carolina. Molliesia (mhando dzeWillifer neSfenops) inowanikwa mumvura yeYucatan Peninsula muMexico. Mukuwedzera, inowanikwa mumamiriro emvura emuColombia. Mhando dzose dzeMollies dzakabatana nemhuri ye viviparous.

Molliesia, iyo inobereka iyo inowanikwa munharaunda yezviitiko, yakawedzera mitauro mitsva yakawanda kumhuri yayo. Iyi ndiyo ichangobva kubviswa Molliesia Withered uye Scarf. Wekutanga akagara nhaka, akafanana nemifananidzo yakavezwa, muswe, uye chirafu ine chinyorwa chinopisa.

Inofanira kuonekwa kuti uwandu hwehove iyi hunosiyana kubva pamasere kusvika maseremita gumi nematanhatu, uye chimiro chemuviri wakare chinogadzirisa zvepabonde.

Molliesia, izvo zvayo zvinoda mamwe mamiriro uye unyanzvi, inokwanisa kukomberedza chero dzimba dzemvura. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti zviyero zvaro zvakakura. Kana zvisina kudaro, haugoni kuwana vana vane utano. Chokutanga, vaviri vevanhu vakuru vanoda mvura yehutanhatu inenge 6 malita kuti zvigadziriswe. Chechipiri, mvura inofanirwa kuva yakachena, isina tsvina yakawedzerwa mumhepo yakakisi. Vhiki yoga yoga, zvakakosha kushandura ¼ yemvura ye aquarium.

Chivhenekera, nzvimbo dzakasununguka dzinofanira kuwirirana nematope makuru, stony nzvimbo. Iwe unogona kushandisa misungo nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana e-snags, jugs anoyevedza, masvingo matombo, marble. Mishonga yakafanana yakafanana yemvura yakadzika inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Molliesia anoda pokugara, asi nguva yakawanda inopedza mumakamuri ekumusoro nepamusoro, ayo achakubvumira kuti uchengetedze hupenyu hwake. Zvakanaka kuputsa gungwa kana munyu mumvura. 3 gramu neawa imwechete inokwanisika.

Saka, une Mollies. Zvarinoita zvinoda kurongeka kwakakwana kwemamiriro. Izvo zvinonzi thermophilic hove. Mvura haifaniri kuva pasi pe25-30 degrees. Kana iri pasi pematambudziko aya, ipapo hove inoshandura maitiro avo. Zvipembenene zvinomanikidzirwa kurwisana nomuviri, kufamba kwavo kunononoka. Vanogona kurara pasi kana kuti kudedera munzvimbo.

Izvo zvakagadzikana zveMolliesia zvinoratidzira kudya kwakasiyana-siyana nemidziyo yezvirimwa. Iyo omnivorousness yeMolliesia inobvumira kuti iidyiwe nemiriwo, inorarama kana yakaoma zvokudya.

Mollies: reproduction. Pazera remakore 1, kuberekwa kunotanga kukura pabonde. Mukadzi ane pamuviri anogona kunyatsosiyana kubva kumurume nehukuru hunoshamisa hwemuviri. Kune rimwe chidimbu musikana anopa anenge 60 fry. Icho chinonyanya kuitika mukati mehutano chinowanikwa mumwedzi - imwe nehafu. Malek weMollies, pamwe chete nemukuru, ane hanya zvikuru nemvura yakasvibiswa. Nokudaro, mvura iri mumvura yakadzika nevana vaduku inoda kuchinjwa kakawanda, inonatswa uye yakasvibiswa, kwete kukanganwa kuwedzera munyu kumvura itsva . Zvose izvi zviyero zvinobatsira kusimbisa hutachiona hwehutachiwana hwemhuka.

Molliesia, kubereka kwaunoda kushandisa mumvura yakasiyana yakasiyana, kunofanira kutamirwa kunzvimbo itsva. Bvisai musikana achishandisa mambure. Edza kusamukuvadza, nokuti kune hutano hwakakura hwekuberekwa kusati kwasvika, izvo zvinotungamirira kurufu rwevana kana mukadzi chaiwo. Munzvimbo itsva mamiriro ezvinhu ose akarondedzerwa pamusoro apa anofanira kuonekwa. Chikafu chekutanga chezvipfuwo zviduku zvinotanga nemakemikari, zooplankton, uye Cyclops nauplius.