Mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii

Vakawanda vanoda kuziva zviri mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii. Kuti mashandiro kuti paumbwe hurumende yakanga yakawanda pachena, unofanira kuziva zvimwe zviri vharuvhu ezvinhu mwoyo.

Mwoyo makamuri chokuita ne mawindo, ropa rinoungana. The mawindo dzakavharika mavharuvhu kuti vanokwanisa kupfuura ropa chete muna rimwe divi, akazarura mune imwe chete. In chido wayo (ropa) mu negwara, kuti mavharuvhu dzakavharika. Saka, harungashandurwi ano iri kudziviswa.

Heart mavharuvhu ose mana (tricuspid, kutsemuka vharafu tsinga uye pulmonary mitral). Mumwe nomumwe wavo vane shizha (matatu kana maviri). Kubva ichibhabhamisa izvi inoitwa kuti tsandanyama (papillary) chaiyo shinda (Chord). Muscular marwadzo chinokurwadzai kufamba chordal tambo, izvo Munotadzanura vharuvhu ichibhabhamisa. Muchiitiko chino, zviri anomiririrwa nyore zvikuru mashandiro. Kutaura zvazviri, kwebasa mavharuvhu anopiwa mubatanidzwa zvinhu zvakawanda. Zvisinei, zano pamusoro apa zvinopa nzwisiso nokushanda vharuvhu hurongwa.

Prolapse anogona kuitika chero vharafu chose, asi sezvo tsika inoratidza kazhinji, ipapo ari mitral vharuvhu, sezvakaitwa mukuru vasiri mutoro. Izvi imhaka kwayo nzvimbo - pakati atrium kuruboshwe uye ventricle.

Kusiyanisa mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii, wechipiri newechitatu. Muchiitiko chokutanga, ukuwo, vakadhakwa ari ichibhabhamisa unoratidzwa nyore nenzira, uyewo dhigirii yechitatu - ichibhabhamisa Vanokunga yekudyidzana. Mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii achabatsirwa paumbwe makatsemuka chaizvo duku. Kazhinji nemabhande anofanira kuvharwa zvakasimba. Kana yavachapira "sag" kuburikidza mugomba kuumbwa zvinopfuura ropa inotanga. Pane kuzvishandura kwayo kosi. Fani iyi inonzi reguritatsiey. Iye ane madhigirii matatu. Saka, mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii chinokurwadzai reguritatsiyu wokutanga dhigirii uye zvichingodaro. Mukuwedzera, zvinopesana neizvi ano angava zero, i.e. chinoshayikwa. Izvi rinoenderana nyaya kana ichibhabhamisa dzakavharika zvakasimba.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mitral vharuvhu prolapse 1 dhigirii kuwana dzemunharaunda iyi. Izvi imhaka yokuti pane mamiriro iyi, mavharuvhu reguritatsiya rinowanikwa chete pasango mavharuvhu. The dhigirii yechipiri inozivikanwa neropa chokubuda zvikuru. Panyaya iyi, ropa rukova anogona kusvika pakati atrium. Kana yechitatu dhigirii ropa rinosvika substantially rusvingo rwaro rwemberi. Mukupera zvazvingava, ndege kunge zvakakwana simba. Kuti kuumbwa, vharuvhu kuremara inofanira kutaurwa chaizvo. Dzimwe nyanzvi nei mitral reguritatsiyu dhigirii wechitatu zvirwere mwoyo mitral.

In mushonga ano, prolapse kunoonekwa nokuratidzwa vanhuwo chirwere rinonzi "connective zvinyama dysplasia." mamiriro ichi kunoratidzwa kuvapo zvose chokunze zvinhu (kwete nguva dzose akaratidza), uye zvirwere-tsaukana viscera (akaratidza kuti kunosiyana madhigirii). Vakawanda zviratidzo prolapse inofanira Classified kwemwoyo presyncopal ehurumende zvinovhiringidza mumwoyo, marwadzo, kupfupika mweya, kutemwa nomusoro, kusagadzikana thermoregulation (kuwedzera kana kudzikisa tembiricha pasina pachena chikonzero), zvirwere maoko nemakumbo, zvirwere zviri nemudumbu, uye vamwe.

Mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii. mabatiro

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, ichi rinoshanda dzose. Panguva iyoyowo, kazhinji chete zvavo kuchirapa matanho. Mitral vharafu prolapse 1 dhigirii hakuna chinokosha chaizvo mararamiro uye kunoda hapana kukamurwa kurovedza muviri (pasina zvimwe pathologies).