Diffuse osteoporosis: Zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Pari, chirwere ari zvetsandanyama nemapfupa ino vava vaduku. Kana emakore mashoma apfuura, zvaifungwa kuti matambudziko akadaro kunokukanganisa vanhu vari zera, zvino pedo mabasa osteopaths, vachibatsira Spine uye unogona kuona zvikuru chaizvo vechidiki. Diffuse osteoporosis vari kuonekwa "tawanazve simba" chirwere kunoda misoro chirwere uye kurapwa.

Chii chinonzi chirwere ichi?

Kurasikirwa mapfupa arambe achirema, brittleness uye fragility rose marangwanda, rive dete pamusoro mapfupa rinenge - huru kuratidzwa ose diffuse osteoporosis. Tichienzanisa kwakajairika chimiro chirwere, kuchinja hausi mumwe nzvimbo, uye nhengo yose. Maperembudzi dzinoratidzwa raidudzwa marwadzo chirwere kuti chichikusvota munhu, kwete chete kana uchityaira, kana mumuviri nesimba, asiwo zororo. In zvakafanana, vakawedzera propensity kuti kukuvara uye mitswe.

Diffuse osteoporosis iri ngozi nokuti akanzi munguva zvakakomba zvachinja marangwanda, nokuti kutanga zviratidzo havasi yakananga uye angava ndisipo zvachose.

causation zvirwere

Normal mashandiro muviri zvakabatana yakafanana maviri pezvakaitwa: paumbwe pfupa rinenge uye kuparadzwa kwayo. Kutyora ichi pachiyero uye kumhanyisa kuti catabolism kunotungamirira brittleness uye ungaderedza mapfupa arambe achirema. Izvi zviri akwanise ne zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Murwere zera - chaivo kukwegura haina akadzima. Pashure pemakore 50 kubva mamiriro enyika zvetsandanyama nemapfupa gadziriro iri kuderera, sezvo functionality nhengo dzakawanda.
2. Hormone kuchinja chokuita kubereka, kubviswa munhukadzi nhengo dzokubereka nadzo uye omumuviri, kuchinja adrenal uye thyroid mumasero.
3. Hypovitaminosis D, afunge malabsorption mapfupa hurongwa karusiyamu.
4. kushandiswa Long-rokuti mishonga (mahormone, immunosuppressive zvinodhaka, antacids, anticonvulsants).
5. Kudhakwa uye kusvuta.
6. Kunwisa muviri.
7. Kuvapo namamota.
8. Enhaka kubatwa.

zvekuchipatara mufananidzo

Kwenguva refu chirwere haana zviratidzo zvinozonzi kuti vawedzere uremu mangwanani nechirwere. Kazhinji, murwere anodzidza nezvechirwere chake pashure zvinokuvadza. Diffuse osteoporosis of musana pamwe anotevera zviratidzo:

• vasanyanye kunoita masendimita mashomanana;
• kuumba ano mamiriro kukanganisa;
• Kugara kurwadziwa;
• deformation pechipfuva;
• nokushaiwa muchiuno mutsetse;
• kuderera mune kunyatsoshanda;
• nokukurumidza kuneta.

Diffuse osteoporosis, kuzvimba mapfundo kunoratidzwa, zvava kundiomera kufambisa muviri, achirwadza, kwetsandanyama repasi maoko nemakumbo.

Sezvo vanofungidzirwa kuchiita chirwere?

Varwere kwete chete, asiwo vanachiremba vane makore akawanda tsika, zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa osteoporosis, anogumbura zvirwere mapfundo. Zvisinei, kazhinji zvirwere izvi zvichiitika panguva imwe chete, izvi zviviri chirwere akasiyana zvachose kuti zvinoda wokunyatsoporesa.

Zvinosuruvarisa diffuse mapfupa osteoporosis anoita pacharo akanzwa pashure mitswe. Zvikuru maitiro maronda vari compression mitswe ari nomuzongoza, uye femoral kana TOUR pfupa zvinoitika pashure usingashandi kuona njodzi chinhu. Maererano nenhamba, hafu varwere vakagamuchira kukuvara compression, kwete kuziva nechitarisiko chavo. Kuwedzera kune anokakavara musana marwadzo, hapana zvingaratidza Usarwa.

Pashure pemwedzi mishomanana, kunyange marwadzo chirwere anonyangarika, uye murwere haazivi zvinetso kusvikira mangwana zvinokuvadza. Persistent marwadzo ane chokuita mitswe chaiyo kwakadaro uye angava anoratidza myeloid neleukemia kana pfupa metastases.

X-ray kuti tione kutanga zvinoratidza chirwere inoratidzwa vanhu vose muboka pangozi. Izvi zvinosanganisira vanhu vane zvinotevera ezvinhu:

• mangwanani kubereka;
• refu hormone zvinodhaka;
• kuvapo kakawanda mitswe pamberi makore 40;
• BMI iri pazasi dzose;
• kuoma nhoroondo yemhuri pamusoro zvirwere zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa.

chirwere matanho

Diffuse osteoporosis kunoda zvizere nzwisisika kurapwa, asi zvinokwanisika chete pashure azere kuzviongorora muviri, vachibvumira kuona mamiriro ose mapfupa. Mushure kuunganidza nhoroondo youpenyu uye chirwere nyanzvi anorayira murwere kuti X-ray ongororo, izvo anobvumira kuti vaongorore zvinotevera zviratidzo diffuse osteoporosis:

• akaderedza mapfupa arambe achirema;
• rive dete of vertebrae;
• kuora mwoyo pamusoro intervertebral discs ari vertebral muviri;
• Kuvapo osteophytes (mapfupa overgrowth kuti zvinyama muchimiro hillocks kana spines).

Radiography ndiyo nzira idzidzise kunzvera, asi hapana kuchinja takatsunga kugadziridzwa nuances. Mumwe anogona kuona chete zvizere. Kuti uwane zvakadzama chirwere kushandiswa mapfupa densitometry kuti unobvumira kuona "chitsama" pfupa tishu.

Zvisinei, akadaro muchiongororwa kunogona kuitwa kushandisa chero vomureza nzira nechirwere, runoonekwa kuva inonyanya X-ray absorptiometry, izvo zvinoita kuti vaone pfupa chicherwa arambe achirema. Murwere anoiswa pamusoro chaiwo tafura, pamwe izvo scanner unotii. The nzira hakurevi dzidzo chaiyo. RA ane mbiri chirwere nzira: peripheral anobvumira kuti kutaridzwa arambe achirema noruoko mapfupa, chiningoningo, kana calcaneus, uye muzinda - the femur uye mapfupa nomuzongoza.

Akatevera nzira inoshandiswa kusiyanisa maperembudzi computed tomography. The Ongororo zvabuda kuti tikwanise kuverenga dzakananga indices kuti arambe achirema, zvichienderana uremu muviri uye zera murwere.

kurapa misimboti

Diffuse osteoporosis, kurapwa kuti kuitwa kushandiswa nzvimbo, yakamanikana pfungwa, zvinoda kutora chikamu anoverengeka unyanzvi (endocrinologist, rheumatologist, wetsinga). Chisarudzo vanachiremba kubatanidzwa kunoenderana mhaka chirwere. Inonyanyoshandiswa kwaisanganisira mazvikokota endocrinologist.

Zvipatara zviri osteoporosis kunofanira kuitwa panguva imwe chete kurapwa kwezvirwere kuti kwakakonzera parinowanika (hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, hypogonadism uye t. D.). Diffuse osteoporosis kunoda zvinotevera mumapoka zvinodhaka:

1. Nonsteroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka - kuderedza marwadzo, kubvisa kuzvimba, yakasvikawo zviratidzo anogumbura maitiro ( "Movalis" "Revmoksikam").
2. Kunoreva kuderera kuparadzwa pfupa rinenge ( "Osteohin", "Miakaltsik").
3. Karusiyamu.
4. Dérivés vhitamini D.
5. Mishonga inotokonya basa osteoblasts ( "Ossin").
6. Steroids zvazvinoita pakuberekwa kutsva repfupa rinenge ( "teriparatide," "Testosterone").
7. Calcitonin iri kutyora thyroid shwanu mabasa.
8. In kubereka yakatarwa inonzi estrogen uye progesterone zvinodhaka sezvo yokutsiva mishonga.
9. For kukamura uchishandisa ekuzora anoshandiswa pamwe Anti-anogumbura zvinoriumba.

It akabvumira kushandisa physiotherapy, zvikurukuru, phonophoresis, Ultrasound, rinobva kurapa, masaja, kuchirapa muviri zvinhu.

matanho

zvokudya zvakakodzera mumwe zvinhu kudzivirira kwete chete diffuse, asiwo vamwe marudzi osteoporosis. Pamwe zvigadzirwa zvinofanira kusvitsa munhu zvakakwana mari mavhitamini uye zvicherwa, kunyanya karusiyamu. Kurambirwa kusvuta uye kudhakwa nedoro uyewo basa rinokosha mukudzivirira.

vanhu vakwegura uye vaya vakawa muboka ngozi chirwere, vanofanira kumbotambudzika nguva nenguva kuongororwa, vachibvumira kuona kuchiita hosha iri tanga.

mhedziso

diffuse osteoporosis kurapa munhu kunzwisisa uye dzakareba chichiitwa, izvo hapasi kuva zvakanaka mugumisiro. Zviri nyore kudzivirira chirwere, vachitevera nyanzvi zano pane kupedza hombe mari yakawanda, nguva uye simba kurwa naye.