Lev Durov: Biography, mhuri. Durov Lev Konstantinovich - mutambi

Lev Durov, vane Biography zvichakurukurwa pazasi, inozivikanwa vakawanda somunhu Soviet mutambi, mutungamiriri uye vanhu Artist of USSR. Nhasi ndiye mumwe zvikuru nevanhu vatambi yeRussian cinema. Iye akazviratidza mafirimu uye wepaterevhizheni kuti chikwereti chake - anopfuura 170 mabasa. Mukuwedzera Durov Lev Konstantinovich vataura cartoons.

Grandnephew kuti sekasi

Lev Durov (Biography iyi anonakidza, mavara mutambi zvakakodzera) akaberekwa muna 1931, musi December 23 muMoscow. Iye anobva imba matarenda sekasi - Durov hama. Vabereki vake vakanga vasina chokuita nevanhu sekasi akanga asina. baba vake akashanda somunhu zvinoputika uye mai vake - mumwe muongorori ari Lefortovo Palace.

The General Gerbovik Russian Empire anonzi kuti vakawanda vaitakura zita Durov vakashumira Russian pachigaro. Mugove wechitanhatu weefa Gerbovik vakabatikana Pedigree pamusoro enhaka avakuru. Durov vane ukama hwemhuri uye akakurumbira hwedzinza Sadovsky: Anna Durov - Vladimir Acrobat mwanasikana - akaroorwa mutambi mały Theater Provo Mikhailovich uye akatakura zita Durova-Sadovskaya.

udiki

Little Leo, vabereki vake nehanzvadzi mbiri vaigara Lefortovo. Ake muduku akanga apedza rechipiri Bauman Street, izvo pamberi hondo aizivikanwa sezvo Cow Brod. Mukomana akakura kudzikama, uye kunze, hunhu hwake hwakanga hwakaoma. Kuchikoro, taita vakadzidza, saka vaifanira kuchinja chikoro nenguva. Pasinei neizvi, vabereki haana akamutsa inzwi rake kwaari. Zviri pachena kuti vakakwanisa pamwero kuvandudza unhu mwanakomana. Basa rinokosha zvokurera baba vake vaiva. The ramangwana mutambi Lev Durov, vane Biography kwaisagona kunge zvakasiyana, akaberekwa pasi chiratidzo Capricorn. The zvikuru drawback iyi nyeredzi chiratidzo anonzi kurerutswa. Naizvozvo mbudzi kubva muduku anofanira kudzidziswa kuita kuti yezvakaitwa. Kuti uye akamutsa Durov. Hechino muenzaniso mumwe akadaro.

Pakati vose vana muchivanze of Lion raiva duku uye nokuda kwake vhudzi blond rinonzi Sedym. Kamwe boka rose Lefortovo kufanorongwa nezano kurwisana ne vakomana panorumwe mumugwagwa. Munzvimbo wazvakaitika mapurisa akasvika, uye vanodzima vakatora kukamba yemapurisa uye havana kubata chiduku Durov. Nemisodzi yake pameso uye ngowani mamwe masoja Leo akauya kumba ndokuudza baba vake zvose. A kuita kuti akanga chisingatarisirwi: akaita mwanakomana wake kuenda kumapurisa uye shamwari dzake mutariri pakurwa.

Munguva yehondo Durov, pamwe chete nevamwe vakomana pamusoro pedzimba kudzima bhomba-magwenya, faranuka vakakuvadzwa chete zvesimba dzavo: kuimba, kuvaka zviso, pombi kutamba. Sezvaunogona kuona kunozivikanwa mutambi hakusi upenyu nyore. Lev Durov rakaona zvakawanda muupenyu hwake.

mitambo

Pandaidzidza pachikoro, mukomana vakapinda makirasi panguva Drama Studio, mudzidzisi wake akanga SV Sierpinski. Pashure paizvozvo Durov anopinda Moscow Art Theater School, panguva iyoyo chete kunyoresa kuti kosi Blinnikova uye Gerasimov. Vose vadzidzisi pamusoro kosi - tsaru kudzidza: Toporkov, Karev, Masalskoe, Rajewski, uye, chokwadi, Sergei Kapitonovich Blinnikov. Durov aiva ake kufarira.

Ndapedza kubva Studio School of ramangwana mutambi vakakokwa ari troupe Shah Aziz - Musoro Central Vana Theatre. Durov refu akafungisisa pamusoro chikumbiro uye akabvuma anenge pakarepo. Pakutanga kuunganidzwa, akasangana navo AV Efros, ipapo havana kusiya kwemakore 27. In yemitambo, akashanda kwenguva inenge gumi. mabasa mangani aifanira kuridza! Hongu, kwete! Akanga akabayira dzakasiyana-siyana mabasa. Pakutanga zvose rakatanga norukato kana wemagaka uye akapedza kuita "Boris Godunov", apo aitambisa Fedor.

Muna 1955, Pink VS mutambo Rakanyorwa "Good Luck," izvo vakauya Efros. Kubvira ipapo, munyori wemitambo akapa mabasa ake ose chete yemitambo vana. Durov zvinobatanidzwa ose waivako akamupa mufaro mukuru.

Over nguva Efros anopinda Theatre. Lenin Koshanda, akatora anoverengeka vatambi, kwete achikanganwa Durov. Leo vakashanda pano kubvira 1963 kusvika 1967.

Muna 1967 Efros anopiwa basa iri Theater musi Malaya Bronnaya. Uyezve, aibvumirwa munowedzera vemifananidzo 10. Zvakare anotora Durov. In yemitambo iyi Leo K. anoramba kushanda nanhasi.

Durov achasika munhu maberere mifananidzo iri zvesimba ari hunoshamisa Soviet firimu wokuimba CHEBUTIKIN ( "Hanzvadzi Vatatu" ne Chekhov), Zhevakin ( "Marriage" by Nikolai Gogol), Tybalt ( "Romeo uye Juliet" naWilliam Shakespeare), mhino ( "The Road" H .In. Gogol) Jago ( "Othello" Shakespeare). Kusika chifananidzo Sganarelle mu "Don Giovanni" Durov akagamuchira pose kuzivikanwa muYugoslavia, apo mutambo yemitambo yakaitwa.

Akakurumbira "Marriage" NV Gogol dzaitaurwa Edinburgh. Pashure paizvozvo paiva review, apo Lev Konstantinovich Paaiita kwete chete muna rimwe mapepanhau epithets kumeso, asiwo akamupa zita idzva "tsaona chigure." Award nokuti mutambi aiva aikudzwa.

Iye zvino, mutambi ari kufanana basa yemitambo anotora chikamu zvesimba kuti "School of Modern Play" aitungamirirwa I. Raihelgauz. In ichi rokusika Biography Durova Lva Konstantinovicha rinoguma.

Basa mumunda itsva

Ndapedza kubva kutungamirira nzira, Durov Lev Konstantinovich anoshanda mutungamiriri-mugadziri. "Kupomera mhosva" Dumbadze, "Utsinye Intentions" Arbuzov, "machira" Vorfolomeeva, "Cinderella" Schwartz, "Pashure benefice" by Chekhov, "Forest" Ostrovsky - ndiyo zvesimba akazviisa panguva Theater musi Malaya Bronnaya. Tichishandisa achangobva akazviratidza inopenya uye mutambo inoshandiswa pakutsigira kuti "The Road kuna New York," azere mumhanzi nokutamba. Rinotaura pamusoro adventures ari mwanasikana shoroma. Recent kuratidzwa vaiva "Passion nokuda Torchalovu" Voronov.

dzangaradzimu

Cinema Lev Durov, ane Biography yakazara misangano unhu zhinji yokufeva, akaonekwa 1954, akaita pamusoro 160 mabasa zvevakomana. kupenda yake yokutanga - "Mangwanani Good", apo aiva mubatsiri Excavator. Izvi zvakateverwa mukana kuridza combiner mubatsiri ari firimu "Guest kubva Kuban." Izvi zvakateverwa mufananidzo mupurisa. Maererano mutambi, raakaita vanonzi polutsvetnyh, polumuzykalnyh uye poluhudozhestvennyh mafirimu. basa chakakomba wokutanga firimu raiva mufananidzo "Mapfumbamwe Mazuva One Year", akamukumbira kuti kupfura MI Romm.

Mabhii All Lva Durova munhu uye yepakutanga, kunyange zvazvo takura intonation ake, nevakwegura, unhu uye imwe nemaonero upenyu. Hapana tsaona kuti pashure nokubudiswa mafirimu akadai "Ndava kuenda kutarira", "Kalina Krasnaya", "Tizenhet nguva Spring", "bhuku yakazaruka", "Armed uye ngozi", "The Last Zuva Winter" uye "Three Musketeers, "" Bumbarash "," kubudirira "," 34-wechipiri kutsanya "mutambi akava akakurumbira. Lev Durov - kufarira kwemamiriyoni vaoni. Good pfungwa zvinosetsa, rufaro, zvakaipa uye zvisina mufambiro, kugara pamwe mwana muinaye nguva dzose. Durov achiri kuzivikanwa kwete chete kuRussia, asiwo Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, kuBaltic nyika, USA neIsraeri. In shoko, munyika dzose ndipo inokanganikwa Artist ichi.

Lev Durov: Biography, mhuri

Nokuti upenyu ane mutambi vanofanira nguva dzose kuva ichocho - "! Forward". Anopedza ose akasununguka nguva vomumhuri yake. Mudzimai aiva mutambi Kirichenko Irina akaberekwa muna 1931. Mumakore 50 muupenyu Durova aiva chiitiko afare: muna 1959, musi waJuly 25, akanga ari mwanasikana, Catherine. Kusvika panguva mutambi kaviri sekuru: ane muzukuru katya (akaberekwa muna 1979) uye muzukuru, Ivan (akaberekwa 1986).

Zvino kukurumbira zvakare

Kukudzwa wave mutsva akarova Durov muna 1973, pakarepo mushure pakuonekwa paterevhizheni sefa pamusoro Serial firimu rinonzi "Tizenhet nguva Spring." The mutambi kuridza basa mumiriri provocateur Claus, coldly akapondwa Stirlitz pamahombekombe ari mudhamu.

umhondi chiitiko akapfurwa muEast Germany, pedyo neBerlin, asi mamiriro ezvinhu akanga zvokuti Durov akanga wakakomberedzwa kubva parwendo ikoko. Maererano nemitemo nguva vasati yekubva kwose aifanira kupfuura pokubuda napo kubhadhara. It akasikwa kuedza tsika kunaka rwendo vechikamu nekuti zvaifungwa kuti vamiririri USSR kwenyika tinofanira chete kudzidziswa uye vakadzikama vanhu. Durov ari Commission yaramba.

Kana kubatanidzwa yake kupfura, firimu Director Tatyana Lioznova aifanira kuwana nzira kunze izvi, uye iye akakwanisa kuzviita. umhondi Chiitiko filmed musango pedyo Moscow. Saka rimwe basa zvabatsira ake okusika Biography. Lev Durov sowakajeka kurarama ayo basa.

Recognitions uye mibayiro

Lev Durov kakawanda kare paakavapa Medals uye mirairo. Muna 1974 akanga azivikanwa anoremekedzwa Artist pamusoro RSFSR, muna 1982 - People kuti Artist pamusoro RSFSR, uye muna 1990 - USSR. Muna 1993, Durov akanga paakavapa ari menduru "Airwira Free Russia", uye muna 1996 - ari Order of Friendship. Muna 1996 akava azere nhengo Russian Academy of Natural Sciences uye academician nekenza "Nika". Muna 2002, Durov akanga paakavapa ari Order "Nokuti Services kuna Yababa» IV dhigirii. Muna 2000, kuti mutambi akava maviri-nguva weNobel of Moscow International Film Festival basa kwake firimu "Moon rizere minda." Firimu iri vakauya naye uyewo mubayiro "Best munhurume kutungamirira." Muna 2000, Lev Durov - weNobel of "Pegasus" basa rake ari firimu "Musatipinza kutuma nhume?". Muna 2011, kuti mutambi akanga paakavapa ari Order "Nokuti munorumbidzirweiko" dhigirii rechitatu.

The chikuru basa

Best basa Durov - TV kufirimu "Strange vakuru," aitungamirirwa Ayan Shahmalievoy. Muna 1974, Leo yakahwina vatungamirire basa, aifanira kuridza murume akasarudza kuva baba musikana wenherera. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti iye nomudzimai wake pachake mwanasikana dzakamanikidzwa kubhadhara 9 makore ane chikoro chebhodhingi, nekuti paiva dzichiita.

Muna 1981, kuti mutambi akanga akamirira itsva dzinokaroparuka kuti vaoni rudo. Zvino pashure firimu "Usatya, ndinewe!" Yuly Gusman. Actor Lev Durov, ane Biography zvakanga zvamboshandiswa hunonyatsobatana basa Efros airidza izvozvo wekarati San Sanycha.

kupfura itsva

Lev Durov, ane Biography izere pamutemo uye mibayiro kusiyana nevamwe vavo vakafa mumakore 1999-2009, achiri chinofadza nevaimuteerera vane mabasa matsva yemitambo uye cinema. Akasvikira kuedzesera mafirimu akawanda, ramakagadzwa zvinotevera zviri kubva 2000 zvinokosha:

• "Moon rizere minda."
• "Kuthikkira Petersburg".
• "Wokupedzisira hondo Major Pugachev".
• "The Kudzoka ramakumi matatu."
• "Old Colonels" (Andrei).
• "Blue Night".

Lev Durov: Biography, Filmography

Nokuda mutambi wacho rokuva kuti pasi rose maturo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuramba vakakokwa kupfura mumafirimu siyana nokuda Genre: nhoroondo mifananidzo, melodrama, mutikitivha uye hondo mafirimu. Vateereri hazvirevi chete mafirimu pamwe Durov, vakapinda chendarama pavane National mabhaisikopo: "Big Break", "Nemhaka mhuri", "Bumbarash", "Tizenhet nguva Spring", "Kalina Krasnaya". Hazvina basa, chikuru kana yechipiri basa kuzviwanira, aitambisa nguva dzose isingakanganwiki uye kunakidza chaizvo. Kuwedzera ake basa firimu Lev Durov munyaya dubbing cartoons. izwi rake rinogona kunzwika pakati nechido firimu "Muchinda Vladimir", "The Adventures Vasey Kurolesov" uye "Dog mu Boots."