Kutsiva motherboard. hwaro

Chero Laptop kana munhu kombiyuta haisi indivisible Unit, uye chinosanganisira siyana dzichipfekeka zvinogumbura. Dzimwe nguva kuiswa muenzaniso mumwe muenzaniso vana mugadziri iwayo zvinogamuchirika.

The hwaro unobatanidza zvose zvakamisa hurongwa pamwe, ndiye motherboard kana motherboard. Tinogona kutaura kuti pasina izvozvo, hapana kombiyuta. Hazvina kuoma kuti zvokufungidzira kuti yokutsiva of motherboard - icho hwakanaka kunzwisisa mashandiro, vachikumbira kutarisirwa uye Implementation vamwe mitemo. Zvisinei, pamwe yakakwana yakarurama kuti basa anogona kubereka chero.

Munhu anoziva zvishoma pamusoro makombiyuta, zvingaita sokuti yokutsiva iri motherboard ndiwo dererei oparesheni. Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvikonzero zvikuru zvitatu izvi:

- aifanira kutsiva munhu akatadza motherboard hutsva

- chido kuti vawane mamwe pazviruva;

- yakakwana kuchinja pachikuva.

Ngationei kugara nomumwe pfungwa idzi. Sezvo kunzwisisa zvemagetsi chigadzirwa, bhodhi zvinosanganisira capacitors. Vakauya marudzi akawanda: mashoko chaiwo "zvirongo" pamwe electrolyte mukati uye zvakasimba. Aimbova vane yepamusoro vanokwanisa, uye tiri saka kudhura, saka dzimwe Vagadziri motherboards kushandisa chiratidzo. Somugumisiro, mari inoshandiswa zvinogona substantially kuderedzwa. The chete drawback pamusoro electrolytic capacitors - upenyu hwavo hupfupi (zvichienzaniswa hwakasimba state). Inflated pamusoro chezita voltage, yakaderera-unhu electrolyte, yakakwirira ambient tembiricha nokuomesa - zvose izvo zvingaita kuti chokwadi chokuti capacitors pamusoro motherboard zvimba uye kurega kuita mabasa ayo. Vanogona ichabvisa pakudzorera unongotaura. Asi kana kukundikana inodzokororwa, zvingaita dambudziko motherboard kutsiviwa. Kunyanya yokutevedzera anyatsonzwisisa capacitors zvakawanda zviripo uye kunyimwa nekuipira izvi (kunyange kwairo dererei).

Chimwe chikonzero, nokuti izvo yokutsiva ari motherboard angada - a basa idzva. Vazhinji CPUs anobvumira kuwedzera ayo uchishandisa kakawanda, vanonzi "crackdown" asingagoni rwakaonekwa mafeni vachirayira mafomu kuurayiwa nokukurumidza masvomhu. Kumhanyisa Zvinogonekawo kuti ndangariro modules. Uyezve, dzimwe processors ane basa cores zvinogona kusashanda kubudikidza kwebasa rinofanira vakada sarudzo iri motherboard Bios. Kana nzira isina Activate zvandinenge mabasa uye Hardware rubatsiro kwavari, zvakakodzera kushandisa kutsiva motherboard.

Uye yokupedzisira chikonzero - kusarudza kutenga processor itsva, iyo bhodhi iri harigoni kushanda.

Replacement vanotanga patsanura kubva kare motherboard zvishwe zvose (kufanana inowanikwa, uye simba). Zvino kubva muviri zvose zvinhu kuchidzivisa dismantling. Izvi zvinogona kuva kuwedzera kadhi, simba zvitengeswa. Sunungura screws, motherboard anogona kubviswa. Next, bvisa kutonhora maitiro uye processor. Bvisa ndangariro modules.

Installation motherboard azviwanira kuzvitsinhanisa rinoitwa zvisizvo kutevedzana kutangira musimboti processor. Kugadzira nemipande vari Volt kupinda hunokosha ruoko, kuburikidza iyo inosiya mukaha pakati bhodhi uye dzimba. Naizvozvo, unofanira kutanga nechokwadi chokuti Volt ruoko uye kuvhurika itsva motherboard machisa. Kana ichi haakudzwi, ipapo gadziridza navo vakada mumakomba ari simbi dzimba. Dzimwe nguva, pane kukurova vaishandisa purasitiki clip, vachateerera vanofanira kuisa zvakanaka. Pashure paizvozvo varibatanidze bwendefa iri casing. Ndakarumbidzwa pamuuyo motherboards uye ndangariro cheap car insurance kuisa rekeni (chokudzimisa) - zvichaita kudzivisa kusingadzivisiki kana unobatanidza Kutsauka. Batanidza zvishwe zvose rinoitwa maererano nemirayiridzo kuti bhodhi.