Kutsiva mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta nemaoko

Nhasi zvakaoma kufungidzira ano motokari imupota mudzimba kugadzirwa, kunyange pasina okunze kudzora hurongwa kana mhepo conditioner. In motokari yokutanga vatorwa yakanga ichangotanga kuti atengeswe kuRussia, pamberi mhepo kutonhodza kwainzi muumbozha wokuwedzera chingaitwa vazhinji vaifanira kubhadhara zvimwe. Kwerunyararo okunze ino sezvo muridzi akabvisa mune chakakomba mari. Uye pasinei hwakagadzwa - akachenjera okunze kana munhuwo mhepo conditioner. Nhasi zvinhu zvachinja zvishoma - zvino izvi hurongwa takashongedzerwa pamwe mudzimba motokari, kunyange inokosha configuration. Asi sezvo vanoti, hapana chinhu nokusingaperi. Air conditioners achaita pakupedzisira kukundikana. Most kazhinji zvinoda compressor kugadziriswa, refueling, pakutsiva dzedenga kutonhodza redhiyeta. Unogona caterers kuti okunze rokudzora basa, asi unogona nemaoko. Ngationei sei.

Typical malfunctions mumota

Ndechipi ano motokari mhepo kutonhodza? Izvi mamiriro okunze, iyo inopa mhepo inotonhora uye kutonhora mufambi mupanda. Akunoita mudziyo uyu nokuda refrigerant, iyo zvinofamba nenzira namahwindo ino. Pasinei motokari mavanga avo musika kukosha, mhepo kutonhodza magadzirirwo motokari zvose oga, kunze vaduku zvinhu chete. The kushanda musimboti wegadziriro ndiyo nguva dzose zvakafanana. Pasinei vakakwana uye nyore okunze mudziyo, mhepo conditioners dzimwe nguva yokuputsa, uye kana uchida kugadziridza, kusanganisira yokutsiva dzedenga kutonhodza redhiyeta. Funga zvikuru kakawanda breakdowns.

Nezvinetso compressor

Huru chinhu pamusoro iyo muridzi anoziva kuti compressor iri dzakabvarurwa - ichi chinokosha ruzha panguva nokushanda uye echitema mafuta pamusoro pechiso mudziyo. Kazhinji dambudziko iri chinovapo kana maitiro chero chikonzero kuti usabuda, uye refrigerant runoyerera mumhepo. Uyewo compressor kutadza ichaparara kana simba tensioning mabhandi. Chimwe hurongwa Anoparadza nokuda ingress tsvina. Kazhinji compressor kwatanga pasi nokuda nezvinetso magetsi.

condenser

Mashandiro chikamu ichi - kuchitonhora ari refrigerant, izvo zvakafanira kudzikisa tembiricha. Kana chinhu ichi zvokuti tsvina, ipapo hurongwa iri kushanda inefficiently. Somugumisiro, mhepo conditioner richashandurwa kure. An kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kuchenesa condenser, uye imwe pashure nguva vanofanira kutsiva mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta. Iyi haisi kokupata mafaro. Uyezve, nokuda overheating yekudyidzana anowedzera kumanikidzwa munyika.

evaporator

Kana pane kuderera mune kunyatsoshanda dzedenga kutonhodza, mwando ari kabhini uye risingafadzi kunhuwa, pane dambudziko zvakakodzera kutsvaka nawo evaporator. Mhosva chikonzero yakareruka - akatanga ngura muitiro nokuda utachiona kana blockage yacho zvaimutambisira chubhu.

Kushanda pamwe redhiyeta mhepo conditioner

Hazvina pfungwa iyi kakawanda, mushure compressor, chinokonzera wakaputsika hurongwa. The redhiyeta anogona tsinga kana kukuvaradzwa. Kudzosera mashandiro kungabatsira nyore kuchenesa uye nokushamba. In chamber Muzviitiko - chete yokutsiva dzedenga kutonhodza redhiyeta.

redhiyeta neimwe motokari muchiso wakaiswa uye wakaiswa nenzira dzakasiyana. Vamwe automakers vari hwavapo seri redhiyeta chinhu ari kutonhora ino, injini, mumwe - pamberi. Zvakakosha kuti iteerere sepombi kuti anonamata condenser uye redhiyeta, - vane kuputira chaiyo iri zvakanaka kuzoposhera, uye zvakatonyanya kudaro kuedza rokukuvadza. Chokwadi kuti anenge zvisingaiti kutenga uye kupfeka shure - zvakaoma chaizvo. Kutsiva kupisa singi mhepo conditioner nemaoko enyu inosanganisira kubviswa nhengo. Kazhinji dismantling pamusoro kupfuura motokari pezvitsiga anoitwa pasi motokari. Ndicho nyore chaizvo - kubvisa redhiyeta hakudi nekukatanura hafu muchina.

Kubvisa mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta

Danho rokutanga inokurudzirwa kubvisa kudzivirirwa injini. motokari dzakawanda vatorwa ndivo zvakakodzerawo kubvisa pamberi bhamba, uye grille. Kune mhando motokari apo mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta anogona chete kubviswa pamusoro - zvakakosha sunungura optics uye grille. Sezvo neimwe motokari kubviswa kwacho rinoitwa munzira dzakasiyana, tikatarisa kupfuura akakurumbira motokari uye algorithm rinoshanda dismantling ari condenser.

"Ford Focus"

Conditioning mune motokari idzi zvakakwana katete mudziyo chinoda hanya, vachiongorora yakarurama kushanda uye kugara chokudzivirira yokuzvigadzirisa. External simba mudziyo uri redhiyeta pamwe coolant riri pasi Hood pabindu mberi.

Redhiyeta - iri kusimba chinhu. Kunyange kuduku kukuvara kunogona kutungamirira leakage yacho refrigerant. Panyaya iyi, mhepo conditioner havazokwanisi kuita mabasa avo, uye muridzi riri kumirira yokutsiva dzedenga kutonhodza redhiyeta ( "Ford Mondeo" - hapana anosara).

Nokuti kugadzira kana yokutsiva zvakajeka vanofanira kubvisa redhiyeta. The yose nzira inogona kuitwa noruoko. Sezvo tsika inoratidza zvinotora anenge 40 maminitsi. Nokuti disassembly of redhiyeta achada kuva tsika zvishandiso muchairi. Danho rokutanga kunofanira kuva kusimudza motokari uchishandisa takura. Next, bvisa kubatana uye rubanzu headlights. Zvadaro zvakaumbwa sikurudhiraivha akabvisa chihuri epurasitiki zvikamu uye ari grille, izvo zvinogona kuvhara nzira kuna condenser. Zvino unogona kubvisa mbariro. In danho rinotevera akapeta kiyi "13" zviri chubhu kuruboshwe, uye refrigerant iri vakapedzwa. Zvino anotanga zvakananga pakutsiva dzedenga kutonhodza redhiyeta ( "Ford Focus 2" pakugadzira uyewo), uye anotanga pamwe dismantling nemabasa. The chinhu iri musi zvamagonhi aro, Musana maviri zviri vakapakata latches. Top uye nechepasi kupisa singi iri glued kuti furo muwedzero. Kana iwe kudhonza chinhu kumusoro, anongoti kubvarura furo. Kuti vasvike kune condenser noruoko hazvibviri. The motokari kugadzira kushanda nenzira iyi, - yokumusoro rukoko furo rabha zvinogona akasvuura kure, uye ipapo micheto yekapepa katsva aka zvakare. Uyezve, redhiyeta inogona nyore kubviswa uye chikatsiviwa zvitsva uye kunakidzwa kunyaradzwa motokari menyika.

"Opel"

Kutsiva mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta "Opel" iri kushanda hapana rakasiyana chete kushanda pamusoro motokari muchiso "Ford". Danho rokutanga kubvisa bhamba. Akangoti kubviswa. Machinery inofanira wakamutswa amusimudze kana Jack yokugadza - yamunenge kuti divi mutyairi wacho. The bhamba akasungwa mana kuzvipira tapping screws - vaviri dziri pamberi vhiri pamaberere. Maivawo rinokosha bhamba Chopyk pasi pasi. Asi kwete kuti ndicho zvose - the bhamba rikazvisundira pamusoro muviri redhiyeta grille. Zvinonzi enshrined muna screws matatu uye anowedzera vakabata pamusoro bhamba uchishandisa epurasitiki clip.

Saka bhamba yabviswa, uye muridzi motokari achaona pagomo radiators. Vaviri vavo, vari kuruboshwe, kubata condenser. Unofanirawo usunungure fastening uye vaviri kurudyi. mirwi yokurwa izvi zvinogona oxidized, saka Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mamwe midziyo. Pashure kubviswa anogona kuisa idzva rutivi.

"Priora"

On motokari muenzaniso uyu, ari mugadziri anoisa siyana mhepo-kutonhodza enyika. Kazhinji, condenser iri mune imwe chinogumbura hita redhiyeta. Funga kuti Stoves vari kutsiviwa mhepo kutonhodza redhiyeta nemaoko. Danho rokutanga yabviswa kubva rabha chisimbiso lining pamusoro windshield. Next, bvisa soundproofing zvinhu - vamwe screws vari zvisamufambira chaizvo nzvimbo. Asi nekutsungirira zvose application anofanira kubudirira. Pashure kubvisa furo gasket kune connectors pamusoro hurongwa. Zvino zvinoita gujunura mapurasitiki redhiyeta pabutiro - zvakakosha sunungura screws matatu, iyo kuidya. Next, bvisai pombi. Hapana chikonzero ubvise coolant zvachose. Zvikwepa vanofanira nyura.

Zvadaro, yokutsiva yacho redhiyeta. "Priora" ne mhepo kutonhodza pakugadzira nokukurumidza. akavhiyiwa All achatora maawa anenge 1,5. Kuburikidza disassembly, hazvina zvakakodzera kuti kukurumidza, saka imi regai netsaona kukanganisa chinhu chinokosha.

"Chevrolet niva"

Kutsiva kupisa singi ( "niva Chevrolet" ne mhepo kutonhodza) sezvinotevera. Danho rokutanga akadurura antifreeze - zvakafanira kuti uchisunungurwa chose. Nokurova ichi kuti kuwedzera tangi. Next, bvisa chirwere kubva accumulator gobvu, dismantling ishande glovebox. Zvadaro kubviswa pamwe nechepakati kunyaradzana redhiyo. In danho rinotevera vanoridza muviri ukomba imwe neimwe yembiru pamberi. Also zvakabviswa decoration Panel iri pakati kunyaradzana ari murwi, huchashandiswa sumbu iri akochonorwa. Zvakakodzera kusunungura fasteners Panel apo cheki pfungwa mhikuriso, uye vaviri kuzvipira tapping screws, izvo dziri pedyo pemapuranga, sunungura zvachose. Ipapo mbiru pakavha kubviswa, uye nawo chovha haizoshandisi, unogona kushodoka remadziro fastening kukurova. Bvisa mubato iri mamiriro okunze, nekukatanura chairema nokuda nokudzora hita. Uyezve unscrewed gozvo Mbiru uye muwisira mutyairi chokutonga. Unogona kubvisa mhepo ducts nokuda Avangard, bvisa zvose netambo, chiridzwa remadziro. Ipapo akapeta nemipande vanobatisisa simbi pepuranga remadziro uye bvisa nayo. Next achava kuonekwa mutumbi evaporator uye kudziyisa unotonhorera. Vari zvakabatanidzwa - vanofanira achaparadzana. Pashure vakabudirira yokutsiva gungano chaikosha kunofanira kuitwa nekwekupedzesera.

Saka, isu afunga kuti mhepo conditioner inotsiviwa nemaoko avo redhiyeta.