Kutarisira cacti: "hove huru" vatatu, unofanira kuziva

Makore makumi mashanu akapfuura mukonde nokukurumidza akawana mukurumbira munyika yedu. Nokuti kaktusistov akasika netsvimbo, hurukuro, zvakanyorwa mubhuku, pakarepo akatenga kumusoro, akazarura dzakagadzirirwa zvitoro. Zvaiita kuti mumwe munhu angabvunza - Anonyatsoziva sei kutarisira cacti. Tichingoda craze ichi zvichiripo, kunyange vakaramba vakatendeka kwaari kana kupfuura vakazvitsaurira kana akagamuchira minzwa nerunako nhaka: akafanana, uye hapana chikonzero, uye kukanda tsitsi.

Vanoti vaviri akafanana mukonde zvikasaitika. Kunyange "hama mupfungwa" angava akasiyana chimiro chete nekuti munhu ane zvizhinji chezuva, uye mumwe akavanda mumimvuri. Kunyange zvakadaro, cacti zvose, sezvo vatatu "mbiru" zviri nheyo pavhu, chiedza uye mvura. Funga izvi zvitatu zvinokonzera zvakanaka - uye achabvisa dzakawanda matambudziko, uye zvirimwa zvenyu zvichava hutano hwakasimba.

ivhu

Muvhu rakaoma murenje munzvimbo inogarwa cacti, vazhinji chicherwa munyu uye manyowa uye ivhu microflora kwakaoma ikoko. Iva nechokwadi kuchengeta ichi mupfungwa Paunogadzirira potting ivhu kuti mukonde. Chokwadi, manyowa, vachafara uye nokukurumidza uende kukura. Asi iwe anoguma hakusi hofori asi unzenza chirimwa, inorwadza, kwangopera vachiita uye zvakaipa dzakatakura chando kuderera tembiricha.

Paunodzidza sei kutarisira remarose katsamba: Magadzirirwo pochvosmesi nokuti kunofanira kuva akafanana zvakasikwa mamiriro ezvinhu dzinogarisana. Izvi, chokutanga, porosity, permeability zvakanaka mhepo uye mvura. Chechipiri, musanganiswa inofanira zvinonyadzisa uye lumpy. Chechitatu, kubva zvinofanira kunze undecomposed makemikari nyaya.

Nokuti akakodzera pochvosmesi anotevera zvikuru: zvakaoma turf pasi (2 zvikamu), pasi pepa (2 zvikamu), jecha zvinonyadzisa (2.1 zvikamu), zvidhina kana rakatsaurirwa ivhu aggregates ane tsanga saizi chakapatsanurwa Buckwheat (1/4 zvikamu), marasha ( 1/6), madota (1/12).

chiedza

It inoita basa rinokosha muupenyu chero chirimwa. Kutaura zvazviri, kutarisira cacti, chiedza anova shamwari yako akatendeka, kana kunzwisisa kukosha mashoko.

Zhinji mhando cacti - vagere dzakakwirira, mhepo pane sparse uye nokudaro zvikuru transmissive ultraviolet mwaranzi. Panguva Kushanduka cacti uye dzakashandisa payo, kushandisa gobvu pabutiro spines uye vhudzi. Mune zvinhu zvinodzivirira kubata kurimwa, mazita mamwe matambudziko kuti kutarisira cacti, pakarepo kunomutsa mubvunzo: sei nechokwadi "makomo" rworudyi huwandu UV mwaranzi? Pashure pezvose, vakawanda gore vachafanira kupedza seri girazi, akacheka-kure mugove ultraviolet mwaranzi weshumba.

Tinotofanira kutarisira hazvizivi chiedza, uye munguva yechando - uye kunyange doobluchat fluorescent mwenje kana DRL. cacti muzhizha zvakafanira yaizogara panze.

Asi pane mukonde-epiphytes. imba yavo - unyoro-akaremerwa Tropical masango. Vanofanira kuva kumativi shading mu greenhouses.

mvura

Zvechokwadi, cacti uye Succulents, kuti ivo ndezvaJehovha iyo, kuti dzakashandisa mvura chishoma mumarenje uye Semi-mumarenje. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti nokubvunza nyanzvi, sei kutarisira mukonde, haufaniri kuteerera zvikuru nyaya iyi.

Zvikuru riri spraying - nokuti chikara mukonde mangwanani dova yakaunganidzwa zhinji kunyange apo pasina mvura kwemakore. Ko zvakakodzera spraying mangwanani uye masikati, inodziya ekunze ari kwairayirwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumakore yotunga.

Kana chando achidiridzira kazhinji akatema kushoma, muchirimo uye muzhizha inotevera kuti pasi ru haina kuomeswa kunze. Kana kudiridza kufungawo zvinhu zvinoverengeka, munhu uyu mhando mukonde. In Mumatsutso miriwo akadiridza zvishoma kakawanda, pasina pfapfaidzo.

Zvishoma nezvishoma iwe vajaire izvi zvose zvinodiwa, uye vachava kukuita chinhu dambudziko. A mukonde pane kamwe achafara iwe wayo utano chitarisiko uye yakanaka nemaruva.