Kupenda kuvhenganisa tafura. Nokusanganisa watercoloured: tafura

Takasarudza kutanga kupenda kana kupenda fenicha? Asi hauzivi sei kuti mavara akasiyana? kuvhenganisa tafura mavara uye mazano achakubatsira kuzviita.

zvinhu pfungwa

Usati dzinotanga ruvara vaiitawo tafura kuongorora vanofanira kuverenga mamwe tsanangudzo nyore kuti vachanzwisisa zvinhu zvitsva woga. Below chinotsanangurwa nemashoko akashandiswa dzidziso uye tsika kusanganiswa mavara. Iyi haisi nesayenzi enisaikoropidhiya rondedzero, uye decrypt mutauro kunzwisiswa nenzira vanhuwo mutsva, pasina kuvapo kunzwisisa mazwi.

Achromatic mavara - zviri zvenguva rinoreva zvose pakati matema uye chena, kuti pfumbu. Mavara aya aripo chete chinoumba matauriro (rima - chiedza), uye se "maruva mavara" akadaro kwete. Avo apo inonzi chromatic.

Primary mavara - red, zvitema, yellow. Havagoni kuwana kupfurikidza nokusanganisa zvimwe mavara. Avo vanogona, muri anoumbwa nevazhinji.

Saturation - anozivikanwa chinosiyanisa chromatic ruvara kubva dzakafanana nenyama yose achromatic ruvara. Next, funga kuti pendi kuvhenganisa tafura wokucheresa.

siyana

Matafura nokusanganisa pendi kazhinji sezvo chizvaro pakati dzinoungana kana rectangles kana rinoreva nematunhu, mubatanidzwa vane nhamba tsika kana chikamu chimwe nechimwe ruvara chikamu.

Runotikurudzira tafura riri gobvu. Zvinokwanisa kuratidzwa kuva ubvise kana denderedzwa. The nzira yechipiri yamunenge, akajeka uye unonzwisisika. Kutaura zvazviri, chakarondedzera - ari mufananidzo schematic pakati manyowa mukati ruvara zvinoumba chiedza danda, mune mamwe mazwi, muraraungu.

In tafura iyi, pane zvose mavara nesekondari. The zvakawanda sectors mudenderedzwa, zvikuru nhamba zvenguva kwerima guru. Muna nhamba kumusoro, pane vo nenyama gradation. mhete Mumwe unoenderana imwe matauriro.

Hue kwemauto nomumwe ari kuwanikwa nokusanganisa mavara ari yakavakidzana mhete.

How kusanganisa kuti achromatic mavara

Pane yakadaro Nzira kuti kupenda sezvo grisaille. Kunosanganisira kusika mufananidzo uchishandisa chete noruvara achromatic mavara. Dzimwe nguva shava kana kuwedzera mumwe Hue. Pasi tafura mavara kuti ruvara nokusanganisa kana uchishandisa nzira iyi.

Tapota cherechedza kuti kana kushanda gouache, mafuta, acrylic, mumwe wachena mumvuri zvinoumbwa nokusaparadza chete kuderedza vatema, asi kuwedzera chena. In watercoloured Nyanzvi musashandisa pendi ichi, uye rakasanganiswa ruvara mvura.

How kuwadzana chena uye dema

Kuti vawane zvasviba kana kupenya mumvuri pamusoro ruvara, iro inowanika Kit yako, unofanira kusangana pamwe achromatic mavara. Saka anoenda basa pamwe gouache, acrylic pendi nokusanganisa. Netafura iri, zvakakodzera kushandisa chero zvinhu.

Kana zvakasiyana nhamba anoita makagadzirira-callers, saka enzanisa zvaunazvo pamwe achida mimvuri. Kana iwe wedzera chena iwe nokuwana anonzi Wedding mavara.

Zvinotevera zvinoratidza sei vakawanda kunzwisisa akawana gradation mavara kubva chiedza, anenge chena kuti chaizvo rima.

nokusanganisa watercoloured

The tafura pazasi, inogona kushandiswa vose mufananidzo nzira: lessirovochnomu kana imwe rukoko. Musiyano uri kuti pakutanga musimboti, chokupedzisira Hue neve siyana pasi optic kwokubatana superposed mumwe nomumwe. nzira yechipiri kunosanganisira mechanically kusika aida ruvara palette akakura pigments.

Izvi zvinoitwa zviri nyore kunzwisisa somuenzaniso musara wokutanga Violet pasi kubva nomufananidzo pamusoro. Layered kuurayiwa zviri sezvinotevera:

1. Zadza ose dzinoungana chiedza matauriro, uko vakawana nokushandisa shoma pendi uye zvakakwana - mvura.
2. Kana dzaomeswa zvakafanana ruvara, anoshanda kune wechipiri nowechitatu okunze.
3. Dzokorora nhanho kanoverengeka. In musimboti ichi, ruvara kuchinja masero ose matatu, asi anogona kuva.

Kana kushanda Nzira kuti kupenda lessirovochnomu chakakodzera kuyeuka kuti mavara akasiyana vari nani kwete kusanganisa zvinopfuura zvishanu akaturikidzana. Previous kunofanira zvakanaka yaoma panze.

Pakadaro, kana ruvara muchida, iwe wagadzirira kundorwa pamusoro palette, kutevedzana pamwe chete ruvara gradation achava vakadaro:

1. Kuyengerera ruvara, achitora pane nyoro bhurasho zvishoma pendi. Shongai rokutanga rectangle.
2. Wedzera ruvara, muzadze wechipiri maatomu akafanana.
3. Anyike mumakwenzi kupinda pendi uye vachiri kuita musero rechitatu.

Paunoshanda mumwe rukoko ose mavara, imi kutanga kusanganisa pamusoro palette. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nzira yokutanga, kwokupedzisira Hue zvinoberekwa Manyiminya vaiitawo, uye yechipiri - zvokuimba.

Gouache uye mafuta

Wevanamakanika pamwe izvi zvinhu zvakafanana, sezvo pigments munogara dzaitaurwa muchimiro creamy guru. Kana gouache yakaomeswa, ayo pre-rakasanganiswa nemvura kuti aida kusachinja-chinja. Chero seti pane nguva dzose chena. Dzinowanzotanga zvaparadzwa nokukurumidza kupfuura vamwe, saka makate dzinotengeswa yoga kana moisturizers.

Nokusanganisa pendi mafuta (ona tafura pazasi), uyewo gouaches, - basa iri nyore. Kunakisa izvi nzira ndechokuti haizopereri rukoko zvachose overlaps yapfuura mumwe. Kana ukakanganisa, uye pashure kuomesa zvichiguma mumvuri haudi, kuita itsva uye akariisa pamusoro. Previous kwete tsika, kana basa iri gobvu Kohler pasina pakubvisa pavo mura (mvura gouaches, solvent nokuti mafuta).

The Mifananidzo iyi mufananidzo unyanzvi kunyange kunogona textured kana vakashandisa pasty mukanyiwa, ndizvo gobvu. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitwa uchishandisa chaiyo mudziyo - spatula, inova resimbi spatula kubata.

The kukura vakavhengana mavara uye ruvara zvakakodzera kuita zvinodiwa mumvuri unoratidzwa yapfuura urongwa tafura. Zvinonzi kuti zvakakwana kuisa chete mavara chikuru matatu (mutsvuku, yellow uye zvitema), uyewo dema uye chena. Izvi, uwandu hwakasiyana-siyana, isu tiwane zvimwe mavara ose. The chikuru ndechokuti kunyora mubhangi aingova inokosha spectral mavara, kureva Somuenzaniso, kwete Pink kana tsvuku, kureva tsvuku.

kushanda acrylics

Kakawanda, pendi aya kushanda huni, makadhibhokisi, girazi, ibwe nokuita decoration ounyanzvi. Muchiitiko chino, ruvara vaiitawo rinowanikwa nenzira sezvo paaishandisa gouache kana mafuta. Kana pamusoro rave primed uye kuonesa akakodzera kwake kuwana zvinodiwa mumvuri hakuna kuoma. Pazasi mienzaniso vachisanganisa acrylic kwerima guru.

Nokuti kupenda pamusoro jira (batik) anoshandiswawo acrylic pendi, asi vari vakatengesa mumidziyo emura kusachinja-chinja uye dzakafanana ingi nokuda purinda. Panyaya iyi, mavara yakasananiswa panheyo mvura mavara ari palette pamwe kuwedzera mvura, panzvimbo chena.

Kana kunzwisisa sei kushandisa tafura kupenda vaiitawo, unogona kuwana nyore ane risingaperi nhamba mavara, kushanda Watercolour, mafuta kana acrylic.