Kugadzirisa madhiki nekwanisi yekusabvisa dunhu rega purogiramu

Vazhinji vashandisi vanowanzoda kuumba makopi ekufambisa nemashoko akachengetwa kwavari kana zviitiko zvekudzikinura kana kurasika ruzivo. Imwe nzira inotsanangurwa se "disk cloning" inogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana, zvichienderana nezvenzivo ipi inofanira kuchengetwa uye zviito zvipi zvinofanira kutorwa munguva yemberi. Kugadzira makopi evhidhiyo pasi apa hazvizofungidzirwi, uye chinangwa chikuru chichave pakuumba makopi ema diski akaoma.

Nheyo dzemitemo yekuita makopi

Usati watanga kuongorora kuti cloning ye diski ndechipi, unofanira kutanga uzvitsanangurire mazano mashomanana. Kusika kwemakopi kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri huru: kunyora kuverenga uye kusarura. Kubva panguva iyo isu tine hanya nemibvunzo yezvisizvo, tichagara pachedu pane imwe yechipiri sarudzo.

Chii chinonzi cloning ye diski nekwanisi yekuisa kunze? Muchirevo chisinganzwisisiki, izvi zvinosanganisira kusika kopi umo chikamu choga chemashoko akachengetwa pachigadzirwa chepakutanga chichavapo uye chinodikanwa kumushandisi kuchengetedza.

Preliminary concepts of terms

Paunenge uchigadzira makopi, unofanira kufunga dzimwe pfungwa mbiri: nzvimbo uye nzvimbo yekuenda. Kuenderera mberi kubva pane zvinyorwa zvinowanzogamuchirwa zvemashoko aya, hazvisi zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti chinyorwa che disk iHDD kana chikamu chinobva kune iyo mashoko ose achanyorwa, kusanganisira yakakwana yefaira. Dhiyabhorosi disk ndiyo dhirairi rakaoma iyo iyo yakagadzirwa iko yakanyorwa. Zvisinei, inofanira kuonekwa kuti chinangwa disk chinogona kuva nefaira rekuita (kana deta) yakasiyana nedhiyo reki disk (kunze kwekuti iri dambudziko guru idzva risina ruzivo pamusoro payo), uye mukugadzirwa kwekugadzira clone ichaparadzwa uye inotsiviwa nefaira Inonzi disk system.

Disk cloning ne Windows tools

MuWindows-systems, kubhadhara uye kudzorera kugoverana kuri muDain Panel kuumba makopi ekufambisa. Zvisinei, mumatambudziko akawanda ane chidziro ichi chakagadzirirwa iwe unogona kungoita kopi yakazara yezviri mukati re source disk kana kuparadzanisa.

Izvo chete ndeyekuti kopi haifaniri kusanganisira mafaira ehurongwa hwebasa rekushanda, iro rinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa kubasa kwayo. Nokudaro, kuumbwa kwetikodhi nekunyoresa zvinyorwa zvayo zviri nani zviri nani kuburikidza nekubatsirwa kwevashandi vebato rechitatu, iyo ine mikana yakawanda yakawanda. Mamwe acho ari kubhadharwa, mamwe anogona kunyorerwa pasina.

Kugadzira dhayi rakaoma pane SSD kana mune chimwe chikamu: mapurogiramu akaisvonaka

Hatichakwanisi kuona zvachose zvibvumirano zvakasikwa pamabasa akadaro, saka tichazvipinza kune zvishomanana zvese zvinodiwa, pakati pedu zvatinokwanisa kutora zvinotevera zvakasiyana:

• Zvechokwadi Image kubva kuAcronis.
• EASEUS Disk Copy.
• Dhinda Kuchengeta Munhu Kubva kuParagon.
• Macrium Fungisisa.

Nokuda kwezviito zvezviito zvakaitwa uye kutsanangurwa kwegadziriro, ngatitorei Acronis utility disk cloning. Izvo mapurogiramu anoshanda anoshanda pamitemo yakafanana. Saka, mushure mokunyatsonzwisisa izvi, iwe unogona kuita zviito zvakangoita kuti chero imwe purogiramu yekugadzira disks inopa. Pane zvimwe zvibatsiro, tichakurukura muchidimbu.

Zvechokwadi Image kubva kuAcronis

Izvi zvinoshandiswa purogiramu yakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira yekugadzira dhikiki rakaoma. Iko, zvichida, yakakura zvakanyanya yezvinhu uye inoshandiswa kwete kungogadzira makopi chete, asiwo kugadzirisa hurongwa, kuumba zvidhori zvemajeri nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Kuchengetedza Acronis disk-utility mushure mekutanga kwechirongwa chekupedzisira chekushanda kunotanga nekuti iyo purogiramu inopa kuisa "gore" kuchengetwa kweAcronis Cloud pasi pekamberi yayo. Iyi nzira haisi yemvumo, saka iwe unogona kuidarika.

Mushure mokusarudza chikamu chekugadzirisa, imwechete "Master" inotangwa panguva yekuumbwa kwemakopi. Pachigamba chekutanga zvinoshandiswa kushandisa kana nzira yekutsvaga kana kuisa mamiririri mumutauro wemabhuku. Zviri nani kusarudza sarudzo yekutanga, nokuti yechipiri inoshandiswa kunyanya mumatambudziko iwayo apo unoda kuchinja kuparadzaniswa kwemuumbi. Izvo hazvizofungidzirwi nekuda kwekuti yakanyanya kuoma, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, uye nehombe, vashandisi vese vanongoda chete.

Sarudza chigadziro cloning, shure kwaizvozvo iwe uchada kuisa iyo disk source kana kugovana uye chinangwa disk. Pano unogona kushandisa disk cloning kune SSD-drive, kana yakaiswa muhurongwa. Panzvimbo inotevera, kana chinangwa disk chisati chiri chitsva, uye mamwe mashoko aripo, chirevo chinowirirana chichabudiswa, chaunongoda kubvumirana nazvo. Muchiitiko ichocho pakugadzira dhayi rakaoma kuSSSD ine yakafanana file file, iyo isina chinhu, chiziviso hachizogadzirwi.

Zvadaro, kukopa zvikamu zvakasarudzwa pasina kushanduka, uye purogiramu inotanga kuverenga nzvimbo pane chinangwa disk. Kana ikashayikwa, unogona kutanga utambo. Asi kana pasina nzvimbo yakakwana kana zvimwe zvimwe zvikamu kana zvikamu zvekuisa mukopi yacho, shandisa bhodhi rekuregererwa kwefaira iri pasi nechokurudyi.

Kunze kweiyo mafaira ehurongwa hwekugadzirisa hutsika hahukurudziro chero ipi zvayo, uye zvimwe zvezvinhu zvisingakoshi zvinofanira kusanangurwa chete muhwindo kusvika kurudyi nekuisa bhokisi rekuongorora mumuti wefaira rekufaira pane zvakakanganwa mafaira uye mafaira (unogona kusanidza kunyange chikamu chose). Mushure meizvozvo, nzvimbo yakakodzera disk ichadzokororwa. Nehuwandu hwayo yakakwana, inongoramba ichinyanya kuvhara bhatani rekutanga ("Proceed"), mushure mokungezve kugadziriswa kuchakumbirwa (clone inogadzirwa nenzira iyi).

Kana iwe ikozvino uchitanga kubva pane chinangwa disk (uye ichangoti bhoot disk), chivako chekuparadzanisa chichachinja zvishoma, uye zvikamu izvo zvimwe zvinhu zvisingakopiwe, kana zvichienzaniswa nezvokutanga, zvichava nediki shoma. Muchiitiko ichi, tsamba dzeyese disks dzichachinja.

EASEUS Disk Copy

Iyi purogiramu yekugadzira dhayi disk inonyanya kufadza kushandiswa. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti inogona kukonzera kukonzera kusarura, ine zvinyorwa zvakawanda.

Mukuwedzera kune maitiro ekutanga mukati mawo, unogona nyore nyore kuumba makopi ekuparadzanisa zvikamu, asi chete kana asina kunyorwa. Iko purogiramu pachayo inotanga kubva kune chero ipi zvayo yakananga kana USB-media, inotsigira dzose dzinozivikanwa interfaces dze hard disks kana zvikamu zvakasimba uye HDD nemabhuku kusvika 1 Tb. Chinhu chinonyadzisa chete kushayikwa kweRussia uye kuisa mapurogiramu asina kukodzera paanoisa paWindows-based systems.

Dhinda Kuchengeta Munhu Kubva kuParagon

Kugadzira disks ne chirongwa ichi chinoratidzika nyore nyore nekuda kwekushandiswa kwe "Wizards" chaiyo chero ipi zvayo yekukopa, kusanganisira kusikwa kwemashoko ane zvinyorwa zvishoma.

Chirongwa chacho chinogona kushanda zvose zviri mumamiriro eI OS, uye nemitambo inobviswa, ine shanduro yerussia iri nyore, asi, zvinosvibisa, zvinodhura madhora makumi mana.

Macrium Fungisisa

Iyi purogiramu yakasununguka yevashandi vakawanda vasina kudzidza, pamwe chete nepurogiramu yapfuura, imwe yezvinhu zviri nyore kushandisa.

Izvo zvakakosha zvinobatsira zvekushandiswa uku ndezvisikwa zvezvifananidzo "pamhepo" kunze kwekudikanwa kwekugadzirisa hurongwa (sezvazvakaita munyaya yeAcronis), kuwanikwa kwezvishandiso zvekudzidzira kwemakopi uye nhamba yepamusoro-deta yakanyorwa. Muchidimbu, asi, hapana mutauro weRussia, uye panguva yekugadzirisa, unoshandisa marara ekudanidzira asingakoshi.

Chii chaungashandisa?

Kana tikapfupikisa mhinduro dzezvose zvakataurwa pamusoro pekusika kwema clones ematokisi akaoma nekunyorerana zvinyorwa zvaro kune zvimwe zvikamu kana kune dzimwe HDDs kana SSDs, tinogona kutaura kuti nzira inorongwa neAcronis yekushanda inoratidzika seyo yakakosha mukushanda, kune iyo Icho chiri chimwe chezvisi nyore. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti iwe haugoni kushandisa zvimwe zvishandiso sepurogiramu yeParagon, isina zvinhu zvisinganyanyi kufadza uye zvishandiso (kana, zvechokwadi, kurega nyaya yebhadharo). Asi kazhinji, mashandisirwo anoshandiswa nemhando ipi zvayo yekushandiswa kwemhando iyi iri nyore, kana bedzi nokuti mune imwe purogiramu, sekutonga, pane "Master", kuitira kuti chimwe chakaipa chisingashande.