Kennet Grem: njodzi uye kubudirira

munyori British Kennet Grem vakawanda aishanda ari womubhengi hwake, hwake handingadariki nguva anofarira kunyora nyaya uye rengano. Iye akabudisa mabhuku akawanda asati paiva basa rake rinokosha "The Wind iri nemikonachando", vaiuya nyika mbiri kuna munyori.

udiki

Kennet Grem (1859-1932) akazvarwa wokuScotland guru guta Edinburgh. Nokukurumidza, baba vake akapiwa chinzvimbo muna Argyll County SHERIFF, uye mhuri akatamira dzekumadokero Scotland. Kenneth akanga padikidiki 5 makore apo mai vake vakafa. Afirwa nababa vake Kenneth ndakapindwa muropa nedoro, uye iye amene, pamwe nehama dzake nehanzvadzi vakatora pamusoro dzidzo naambuya vangu.

Graham sowakajeka Zvisinei sekondari pa Oxford,, kuramba dzidzo yavo payunivhesiti vakasagona. muchengeti wake (babamunini) Aisada kuti govera mari kunodzidziswa. Asi, akapa munyori ramangwana panguva yacho Bank of England duku wezvokukurukurirana. Kennet Grem, mufananidzo riri munyaya, akashanda ari womubhengi kwemakore anoda kusvika 30, kusvikira 1907.

Kutanga mabhuku basa

Kuwana basa mubhengi, Graham kuLondon. Mumakore okutanga aishingaira achikurukurirana muguta guru racho mabhuku yeChina. Munguva pfupi akatanga kunyora pfupi essays uye muzviparidze mumabhuku vemo. Panguva iyi akanyora nyaya dzakawanda pamusoro nherera kuti dzakabudiswa muna "Makore yendarama" akaunganidzwa uye "Mazuva kurota." Nhasi, mabhuku aya haana kuzivikanwa, ivo pakukurirwa kubwinya rinonzi "The Wind iri nemikonachando." Zvisinei, muna 1941 boka "Disney" akaita zvabudisa katuni pamusoro ngano yake pamusoro shato simbe kubva mubhuku "Mazuva kurota."

domesticity

Kunyora tarenda haisi zvose vafare. Kennet Grem, ane Biography Zvinosiririsa chaizvo, anoziva ichi nani kupfuura vamwe. Muna 1897 akasangana Elspeth Thompson, makore maviri gare gare amuroora. Pasina vaiva mwana Alastair. Mukomana bofu muziso rimwe uye utano murombo chaizvo. zvakare vabereki vakatora vatarisire mwana, somugumisiro yaakanga akakura huta uye kudzivirirwa.

Muna 1920, Alister Grem vakazviuraya nokukanda pachake pasi muzvitima. Yaiva irreparable Kurasikirwa Kenneth wake. Pakati pavo vakanga kumbovapo kunyanya pedyo. Uye rufu mwanakomana wake chete, uye vose wavaparadzanisa. Pakafa Alistair Graham haana kunyora zvakare.

"Wind mu Pamikonachando"

Bhuku, zvakauyiswa munyori yemarudzi mukurumbira, zvakanyorwa kuti Alistair duku. Makore mashoma Kennet Grem akanyora nyaya adventures pamusoro Mr. Toad (Toad), Chidembo, nembira. Kana nyaya Makawana chaizvo chaizvo, munyori anenge abatanidzwa pavo mubhuku "The Wind iri nemikonachando." Rakabudiswa muna 1908.

Magamba enyika rungano "The Wind mu Pamikonachando" vashanu kutaurwa:

• Sekuru Rat - iri mvura gonzo. Anorarama pamahombekombe erwizi uye riri mubhuku mutongo womuenzaniso. Pakutanga mubhuku ndiye zvikuru kuchinja, iye anoda kudzikama, asi gare gare rainzi tsika kufungisisa.
• Mr Chidembo - zvinoita sokuti wakakwana zvinonyatsopesana Uncle Rat. ushingi ake miganhu iri hanya uye naivety netsitsi, zviri kuwanikwa itsva zvose uye chaunenge uchida ushingi.
• Mr. Toad (Toad) - iri hwokufananidzira vanozvirumbidza mupfumi. Muzvitsauko ebhuku rokutanga, iye achisunda hwaro, manomano uye kuzvidzora rudo. Panoperera bhuku anopa muverengi Ukuwo. Zvakaratidza kuti iye mwoyo mhando uye unyanzvi.
• Mr. nembira - kufanana Sekuru Rat, inopa pfungwa akachenjera uye chakakomba hunhu, asi ayo nekuomarara uye mune dzimwe nguva bombast, pane dzinga pane kwezva.
• Sekuru Otter.

Kazhinji, rinonzi "The Wind mu Pamikonachando" - rwiyo kuti hunhu, yaakaberekerwa uye madzungairiro kure. Zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga rondedzero, Kennet Grem akadzidzisa kuona kunaka rinonyanya vanhuwo zvinhu, kunakidzwa mwaka ose. Nature, pamusoro munyori pfungwa, vanogona kuva mudzidzisi mukuru. hunhu mumwe nomumwe pamugumo bhuku anowana pachake chidzidzo chacho uye anova akachenjera. Asi bhuku rino - kwete nyaya chevana. Achinyepera mhuka akaberekwa ari nyaya anowanzoramba dzinomiririra vanhu British ari XIX-XX emakore.