Iyo jaundice inoparidzirwa sei: ndezvipi zvinodzivirira zvinofanira kutorwa kuti zvirege kutapukira uye kwete kutapukirwa

Jaundice mukurapa inonzi maitiro akasiyana-siyana, ayo anoratidzwa nehuvara rweganda muhute. Vanachiremba vanosiyanisa zvitatu zvinokosha zvejerice:

1) Kuvhara (iyo inogadzirwa nemagetsi kana kuti subhepatic): ganda rinoshanduka nejeri nekuda kwekuti bile haigone kuve nechinangwa chaicho-kubva pachiropa kusvika ku duodenum. Inopindira nekuputika, dombo kana kusungirira, izvo zvinovhara vamwe ve bile ducts. Somugumisiro, bilirubin bile inopindira muropa uye inokonzera ganda reganda mumucheka wakatsva.

2) Hemolytic jaundice (superhepatic). Inoitika nekuwedzera kwekuparara kwemasero matsvuku eropa. Hemoglobin erythrocytes - inopedzisira ya bilirubin. Hemoglobine yakawanda yakawanda inokonzera kuwedzera mumwero we bilirubin, kubva pane iyo ganda rinoshandura ruvara. Somugumisiro, munhu anowana lemon-yellow hue.

Mune mhando mbiri idzi dzejerice, mubvunzo wekuti jaundice inoparadzirwa sei haisati yakanzwisisika. Kana murwere ane chirwere cheropa, matombo mumaronda kana kuti hemolysis yakakwirira ye erythrocytes - izvi hazvina kutapukirwa. Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti jaundice is hepatitis.

3) Hepatic jaundice. Uyu hepatitis, kureva, "kuputika kwechiropa chechiropa." Izvi hazvisi nguva dzose zvinokonzerwa nemavirusi: doro, mamwe mishonga, zvirwere zvakakomba, kushandiswa kwezvinyuchi, zvakare, zvinogona kukonzera. Uye zvino hazvizogadziriswi.

Kuti uzive kuti jaundice inoparadzirwa sei, zvinodiwa chete maererano nehutachiona hwehupatachi, iyo yakawanda kwazvo panguva ino, uye nzira yekuparidzirwa kwehutachiona yakasiyana.

Ndingaita sei kuti nditapukwe kana kuti nditapukirwa nehepatitis?

1. Hepatitis A. Ichi ndicho chiri nyore zvakasiyana-siyana chehepatitis, iyo yaimbova inonzi Botkin's disease. Ko jaundice inoparidzirwa sei munyaya ino? Kupfurikidza nemvura isina kuvharwa, achishandiswa zvikagovana pamwe chete nemunhu anorwara. Kuti urege kurwara ne hepatitis A, zvakakwana kubika mvura, usanwe kubva mumatsime kana masimba emvura chaiwo, usamedza mvura paunenge uchigeza. Paunenge uchibata nomunhu anorwara unofanira kushamba maoko ako, usashandise midziyo yakajairika, zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana.

2. Hepatitis E. Iri chirongo chinopisa here? Kufanana nehepatitis A, nekupinda munzira yekudya yehutachiona nemaoko asina kushambwa, mvura, kubva pane zvigadzirwa zvakafanana. Iyi hepatitis inonyanya kuipa kune vakadzi vane pamuviri.

3. Hepatitis B, C uye D. Kuendeswa kuburikidza neropa nemamwe mashizha emumuviri anowira paganda rakakanganisika, mucous kana zvakananga muropa romumwe munhu. Hepatitis B iri nyore kuva nehutachiwana kupfuura AIDS, sezvo uwandu hwehutachiona hudiki uye huru nyore kuti apinde nemavanga maduku, asingakanganisi pamuviri. Ko jaundice inoparidzirwa sei mumatambudziko aya?

A) Kupfurikidza nekutsvoda (nemateko).

B) Panguva yekuita zvepabonde (kwete kunyanya kupinda mumudzimai kana kukwana kwechiito chepabonde: zvakakwana kuti chivharo chemukadzi kana chemvura yezvipembenene zvepenisi chinowira paganda kana mucosa womukomana wake wechipiri, pane michina yakawanda).

C) Paunenge uchishandisa sirati dzakagovana.

D) Paunenge uchishandisa manicure, pedicure, kuroora zvinhu, mumusha - mazai akazara, mazamu, manicure accessories.

E) Mwana angaparidzirwa kumwana panguva yekudzivirira kana kuberekwa.

F) Nezvipfeko zvisina kuora.

G) Mukupa rubatsiro kumunhu asina magirafu, apo zvakakosha kusangana namapapiro ake kana ropa.

H) Nokuwedzerwa ropa.

Iva noutano!